160 likes | 528 Views
Overview of CDC Epidemiology Training Programs. Denise Koo, MD, MPH Director, Division of Applied PH Training Epidemiology Program Office. Training Programs. Epidemiology elective for med/vet students Applied epidemiology fellowship for medical students (new)
E N D
Overview of CDC Epidemiology Training Programs Denise Koo, MD, MPH Director, Division of Applied PH Training Epidemiology Program Office
Training Programs • Epidemiology elective for med/vet students • Applied epidemiology fellowship for medical students (new) • Epidemic Intelligence Service (EIS) • Preventive Medicine Residency/fellowship (PMR)
Workforce Development Programs • Epidemic Intelligence Service (epidemiology) • Preventive Medicine Residency (leadership) • Career Epidemiology Field Officer (CEFO) Program (field experience and emergency preparedness)
Epi elective 3rd/4th year med/vet stdts 6-8 weeks Epi fellowship 3rd/4th year med students 1 year EIS postdoctoral 2 years PMR EIS graduates (MPH +)1 yr practicum CEFO Experienced EIS grads Multi-year Overview of Programs
Successful EIS Training Model • Content • Applied epidemiology • Terrorism preparedness and emergency response • Methods of Training • Structured courses, including case studies • Field exercise • Simulations • Required activities on-the-job (Core Activities of Learning—CALs) • Experiential learning (service learning)
“Even if you’re on the right track, you’ll get run over if you just sit there.” --Will Rogers
Issues • Evidence base for our approach? • Consistency with educational standards? • Current expected (measurable) outcomes? • Responsiveness to changes in public health? • Desired, measurable outcomes?
Evidence-based Approach • Modeled after medical residency, learning by doing • EISOs do outstanding work • EIS meets public health emergency needs • EIS graduates attain high positions in public health • Where’re the data?
Educational Standards (adapted from ACGME) • Stage 1: Apprenticeship • Stage 2: Program = Multiple learners and mentors • Stage 3: Formal learning activities • Stage 4: Educational outcomes • Quality of graduates’ competence to practice, based on scientifically valid, consensus-based measures • Stage 5: Quality of public health practice
Current Expected Outcomes • Completion of CALs • Competent public health epidemiologists? • Balance of CDC and field epidemiologists? • Balance of ID and non-ID epidemiologists? • Impact on public health? • Impact on health care?
Core Activities of Learning(EIS) • Conduct field investigation • Design and interpret epidemiologic analysis • Evaluate public health surveillance system • Submit manuscript • Write MMWR article • Present at EIS Conference • Present (oral) at scientific meeting • Respond to public inquiries
(Selected) Changes in Public Health Practice • Terrorism preparedness • Informatics • Public health law • Global health • Community-based participatory research • Other technology (e.g., genomics) • Integration with health care system
Desired Outcomes • “Public health practitioners who can use epidemiology as a tool” • Competent, consequential epidemiologists • Clearly defined, measurable outcomes • Framework for evolution • Improved (public) health
Priorities for ExistingPrograms • Evaluation: • Recruitment • Assignment Quality • Training and Learning • Overall Programs • Competency definitions
“A good archer is known not by his arrows but by his aim.” --Thomas Fuller