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Welcome to CMPE003 Personal Computer Concepts: Hardware and Software

Welcome to CMPE003 Personal Computer Concepts: Hardware and Software. Winter 2003 UC Santa Cruz Instructor: Guy Cox. First Assignment. Details on the class web page: http://www.soe.ucsc.edu/classes/cmpe003/ Fall03/ Due Monday, October 6, 2003 Must be received by 11:59 AM (PDT).

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Welcome to CMPE003 Personal Computer Concepts: Hardware and Software

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  1. Welcome to CMPE003 Personal Computer Concepts: Hardware and Software Winter 2003 UC Santa Cruz Instructor: Guy Cox

  2. First Assignment • Details on the class web page: • http://www.soe.ucsc.edu/classes/cmpe003/Fall03/ • Due Monday, October 6, 2003 • Must be received by 11:59 AM (PDT)

  3. 1st Homework:Due October 6, 2003 • NOTE: • This homework must be completed successfully to continue in this class • If this homework is not received by the due date, you will be dropped from the class

  4. Computers: Tools for an Information Age Chapter 1 Part a The Big Picture

  5. Chapter Objectives • Describe the three fundamental characteristics of computers • Speed, reliability & storage • Describe at least four areas of society in which computers are used • Identify the basic components of a computer system: • input, processing, output, and storage (IPOS) • List some common input, output, and storage media • Distinguish raw data from information • Describe the significance of computer networks • Explain the significance of the Internet • Explain the various classifications of computers

  6. Information Age • Evolving more rapidly than Industrial Age • Will continue into the current century

  7. Cornerstones of our Economy Forging a Computer-Based Society: • Land • Labor • Capital • Information

  8. Jobs Forging a Computer-Based Society: • From physical to mental • From muscle-power to brain-power

  9. A Computer in Your Future • Where are they used? • Bank withdrawal • Supermarket • Driving the car • Do I need a Personal Computer? • Half of Americans have one at home • Many more use one at work • Will I use a computer in my future career? • Almost every job will involve use of a computer

  10. Computer Literacy • Awareness • Importance • Versatility • Pervasiveness in our society • Knowledge • What are computers • How do computers work • Terminology • Interaction • Use some simple computer applications

  11. Characteristics Speed Reliability Storage capability Results Productivity Decision making Cost reduction The Attributes of Computers: The Technological Determinism Viewpoint

  12. Where Computers Are Used:Graphics • Graphs and charts • Animated graphics • Visual walk-through

  13. Where Computers Are Used:Education • Teaching and testing aid • Learning by doing • Computer-based instruction

  14. Where Computers Are Used:Retailing • Bar codes for pricing and inventory • Tracking orders and shipments • Product customization for local markets

  15. Where Computers Are Used:Energy • Locate oil, coal, natural gas, and uranium • Monitor (manipulate?) the power network • Meter reading

  16. Where Computers Are Used: Law Enforcement • National fingerprint files • National files on criminals • Citizen Profiling • Computer modeling of DNA

  17. Where Computers Are Used:Transportation • Automobile sensor systems • Operate rapid transit systems • Load container ships • Track railroad cars • Monitor air traffic • Tracking shipments • UPS/FedEx drivers are connected

  18. Where Computers Are Used:Finance • Record keeping • Banking by phone • Internet Banking • Credit cards • Electronic transfers

  19. Billing Crop information Weather, etc. Feed combinations Livestock breeding and performance Where Computers Are Used:Agriculture

  20. Forecast weather Manage National Parks Process immigrants Social Security benefits Taxes – The IRS Process census data Where Computers Are Used:Government

  21. Where Computers Are Used:The Home • Educational tool • Record keeping • Letter writing • Budgeting • Drawing and editing pictures • Newsletters • Connecting with others

  22. Where Computers Are Used:Health and Medicine • Monitor patients • Electronic imaging • Diagnose illnesses

  23. Where Computers Are Used:Robotics • Perform jobs that are dangerous for humans • Factory work • Bomb squad

  24. Where Computers Are Used:The Human Connection • Assist the disabled • Assist athletes by monitoring their movements

  25. Where Computers Are Used:Science and Communications The Sciences • Research • Simulation • Connectivity • Communication • Telecommuting

  26. Where Computers Are Used: Training and Paperwork Training • Airline pilots • Railroad engineers • Paperwork • Junk mail • Documents • Record keeping

  27. Become Computer Literate • Be aware of the computers around you • Learn about how they work • Interact with them, use them

  28. Computers are all around! • Grocery store • School • Library • Bank • Mail We interact with computers everyday!

  29. Have a Nice Day!

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