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Klingon Lesson 6-2

Review Lesson 2. Klingon Lesson 6-2. Overview of Last Week. Pronunciation a b ch D e gh H I j l m n ng o p q Q r S t tlh u v w y ‘ Basic Sentence Structure Object – Verb – Subject Basic Vocabulary. HoD captain neH to want tlhIngan Klingon ghaj to have

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Klingon Lesson 6-2

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  1. Review Lesson 2 Klingon Lesson 6-2

  2. Overview of Last Week • Pronunciation a b ch D e gh H I j l m n ng o p q Q r S t tlh u v w y ‘ • Basic Sentence Structure Object – Verb – Subject • Basic Vocabulary HoD captain neH to want tlhIngan Klingon ghaj to have bIQ water HoH to kill ‘ejDo’ starship legh to see batlh honor qIp to hit

  3. Today’s Lesson • Object – Verb – Subject Agreement • Pronouns • Increase Verb Vocabulary

  4. Object – Verb – Subject Agreement First in English… I am you are he is we are y’all are they are

  5. Object – Verb – Subject Agreement First in English… In English, only the subject and verb must agree. I am you are he is we are y’all are they are

  6. Object – Verb – Subject Agreement Now for the Klingon… In Klingon, the verb takes into account both the subject and the object. This conjugation is accomplished by adding the appropriate prefix to the verb. Here are the prefixes…

  7. Object – Verb – Subject Agreement Klingon Prefixes OBJECT none me you him/ us you (pl) them SUBJECT her/it I jI- - qa- vI- - Sa- vI- you bI- cho- - Da- ju- - Da- he/she/it 0 mu- Du- 0 nu- lI- 0 we ma- - pI- wI- - re- DI- you (pl) Su- tu- - bo- che- - bo- they 0 mu- nI- lu- nu- lI- 0

  8. Object – Verb – Subject Agreement Example jIlegh. = I see.

  9. Object – Verb – Subject Agreement Example qalegh. = I see you.

  10. Object – Verb – Subject Agreement Example vIlegh. = I see him/her/it.

  11. Object – Verb – Subject Agreement Example tlhIngan vIlegh. = I see the Klingon.

  12. Pronouns jIH I, me SoH you ghaH he/she, him/her ‘oH it maH we, us tlhIH you (pl) chaH they, them (capable of language) bIH they, them (all others)

  13. Vocabulary Nouns tlhIngan Klingon HoD captain bIQ water batlh honor ‘ejDo’ starship

  14. Vocabulary Verbs ghaj to have neH to want legh to see HoH to kill qip to hit

  15. Vocabulary More Verbs Hegh to die Qong to sleep baH to fire tIn to be big Quch to be happy

  16. OBJECT none me you him/ us you (pl) them SUBJECT her/it I jI- - qa- vI- - Sa- vI- you bI- cho- - Da- ju- - Da- he/she/it 0 mu- Du- 0 nu- lI- 0 we ma- - pI- wI- - re- DI- you (pl) Su- tu- - bo- che- - bo- they 0 mu- nI- lu- nu- lI- 0 Practice Translate This: The Klingon is big. tlhIngan Klingon ghaj to have Hegh to die HoD captain neH to want Qong to sleep bIQ water legh to see baH to fire batlh honor HoH to kill tIn to be big ‘ejDo’ starship qip to hit Quch to be happy

  17. OBJECT none me you him/ us you (pl) them SUBJECT her/it I jI- - qa- vI- - Sa- vI- you bI- cho- - Da- ju- - Da- he/she/it 0 mu- Du- 0 nu- lI- 0 we ma- - pI- wI- - re- DI- you (pl) Su- tu- - bo- che- - bo- they 0 mu- nI- lu- nu- lI- 0 Practice Translate This: The Klingon is big. tIn tlhIngan. tlhIngan Klingon ghaj to have Hegh to die HoD captain neH to want Qong to sleep bIQ water legh to see baH to fire batlh honor HoH to kill tIn to be big ‘ejDo’ starship qip to hit Quch to be happy

  18. OBJECT none me you him/ us you (pl) them SUBJECT her/it I jI- - qa- vI- - Sa- vI- you bI- cho- - Da- ju- - Da- he/she/it 0 mu- Du- 0 nu- lI- 0 we ma- - pI- wI- - re- DI- you (pl) Su- tu- - bo- che- - bo- they 0 mu- nI- lu- nu- lI- 0 Practice Translate This: We are sleeping. tlhIngan Klingon ghaj to have Hegh to die HoD captain neH to want Qong to sleep bIQ water legh to see baH to fire batlh honor HoH to kill tIn to be big ‘ejDo’ starship qip to hit Quch to be happy

  19. OBJECT none me you him/ us you (pl) them SUBJECT her/it I jI- - qa- vI- - Sa- vI- you bI- cho- - Da- ju- - Da- he/she/it 0 mu- Du- 0 nu- lI- 0 we ma- - pI- wI- - re- DI- you (pl) Su- tu- - bo- che- - bo- they 0 mu- nI- lu- nu- lI- 0 Practice Translate This: We are sleeping. maQong. tlhIngan Klingon ghaj to have Hegh to die HoD captain neH to want Qong to sleep bIQ water legh to see baH to fire batlh honor HoH to kill tIn to be big ‘ejDo’ starship qip to hit Quch to be happy

  20. OBJECT none me you him/ us you (pl) them SUBJECT her/it I jI- - qa- vI- - Sa- vI- you bI- cho- - Da- ju- - Da- he/she/it 0 mu- Du- 0 nu- lI- 0 we ma- - pI- wI- - re- DI- you (pl) Su- tu- - bo- che- - bo- they 0 mu- nI- lu- nu- lI- 0 Practice Translate This: The captain is happy. tlhIngan Klingon ghaj to have Hegh to die HoD captain neH to want Qong to sleep bIQ water legh to see baH to fire batlh honor HoH to kill tIn to be big ‘ejDo’ starship qip to hit Quch to be happy

  21. OBJECT none me you him/ us you (pl) them SUBJECT her/it I jI- - qa- vI- - Sa- vI- you bI- cho- - Da- ju- - Da- he/she/it 0 mu- Du- 0 nu- lI- 0 we ma- - pI- wI- - re- DI- you (pl) Su- tu- - bo- che- - bo- they 0 mu- nI- lu- nu- lI- 0 Practice Translate This: The captain is happy. Quch HoD. tlhIngan Klingon ghaj to have Hegh to die HoD captain neH to want Qong to sleep bIQ water legh to see baH to fire batlh honor HoH to kill tIn to be big ‘ejDo’ starship qip to hit Quch to be happy

  22. OBJECT none me you him/ us you (pl) them SUBJECT her/it I jI- - qa- vI- - Sa- vI- you bI- cho- - Da- ju- - Da- he/she/it 0 mu- Du- 0 nu- lI- 0 we ma- - pI- wI- - re- DI- you (pl) Su- tu- - bo- che- - bo- they 0 mu- nI- lu- nu- lI- 0 Practice Translate This: We have a starship. tlhIngan Klingon ghaj to have Hegh to die HoD captain neH to want Qong to sleep bIQ water legh to see baH to fire batlh honor HoH to kill tIn to be big ‘ejDo’ starship qip to hit Quch to be happy

  23. OBJECT none me you him/ us you (pl) them SUBJECT her/it I jI- - qa- vI- - Sa- vI- you bI- cho- - Da- ju- - Da- he/she/it 0 mu- Du- 0 nu- lI- 0 we ma- - pI- wI- - re- DI- you (pl) Su- tu- - bo- che- - bo- they 0 mu- nI- lu- nu- lI- 0 Practice Translate This: We have a starship. ‘ejDo’ wIghaj. tlhIngan Klingon ghaj to have Hegh to die HoD captain neH to want Qong to sleep bIQ water legh to see baH to fire batlh honor HoH to kill tIn to be big ‘ejDo’ starship qip to hit Quch to be happy

  24. OBJECT none me you him/ us you (pl) them SUBJECT her/it I jI- - qa- vI- - Sa- vI- you bI- cho- - Da- ju- - Da- he/she/it 0 mu- Du- 0 nu- lI- 0 we ma- - pI- wI- - re- DI- you (pl) Su- tu- - bo- che- - bo- they 0 mu- nI- lu- nu- lI- 0 Practice Translate This: They kill the Klingon. tlhIngan Klingon ghaj to have Hegh to die HoD captain neH to want Qong to sleep bIQ water legh to see baH to fire batlh honor HoH to kill tIn to be big ‘ejDo’ starship qip to hit Quch to be happy

  25. OBJECT none me you him/ us you (pl) them SUBJECT her/it I jI- - qa- vI- - Sa- vI- you bI- cho- - Da- ju- - Da- he/she/it 0 mu- Du- 0 nu- lI- 0 we ma- - pI- wI- - re- DI- you (pl) Su- tu- - bo- che- - bo- they 0 mu- nI- lu- nu- lI- 0 Practice Translate This: They kill the Klingon. tlhIngan luHoH. tlhIngan Klingon ghaj to have Hegh to die HoD captain neH to want Qong to sleep bIQ water legh to see baH to fire batlh honor HoH to kill tIn to be big ‘ejDo’ starship qip to hit Quch to be happy

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