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Engineering the Classroom for Communication. Susan Drysdale, M.Ed., M.A., CCC-SLP 2007-2008 School Year. CAIU MDS Class Camp Hill HS. Susan Way, M. Special Ed., teacher. Dedicated to the STAFF & STUDENTS who made this possible. Engineering the Classroom. Involves…
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Engineering the Classroomfor Communication Susan Drysdale, M.Ed., M.A., CCC-SLP 2007-2008 School Year
CAIU MDS ClassCamp Hill HS Susan Way, M. Special Ed., teacher
Engineering the Classroom • Involves… • delineating, prioritizing, & preparing classroom environments to facilitate language development, communication & literacy • providing access to materials & technology including AAC devices & AT equipment for all students • using teaching techniques/strategies • Aided language stimulation • least-to-most prompting • choice making • Engineered classrooms… • are especially beneficial for nonverbal students &/or students with multiple disabilities; verbal students can also benefit • require considerable planning to design & create
Needs Assessment Tool • Teacher completed • Identified • class needs • staff needs • 2 areas of focus selected • provide students means to improve comprehension of structured learning/work activities/tasks • Teacher/staff learn/use no-tech communication strategies & materials (e.g., schedules, picture communication systems, boards/overlays)
What Would We Provide? • Visually-based materials • Communication boards • Communication books • Sentence starters flip chart • Aided language stimulation technique • Access to technology including • AAC devices • AT equipment • Computer • Organization & flexibility of physical space
Needs Assessment Revisited Teacher Completed in May, 2008
What Were Student Gains? • Provided with… • means to participate & communicate • access to materials & technology equipment • Improved language skills • receptive language • expressive language • Increased peer/staff social communication interactions • Enhanced self-esteem
How Did the Staff Benefit? • Learned how to… • prepare/use visually-based materials • communication boards & displays • communication books • sentence starters flip chart • digital photos/graphics • provide some group activities for all or most students to participate & communicate • use … • AAC devices/AT equipment • Aided language stimulation technique • Improved organization, flexibility, & creative use of limited physical space
What Do We Know? • On-site training is essential & applied immediately • software • AAC devices • AT equipment • computer access • design & preparation of materials • Consultation with staff must be ongoing • Preparation takes planning well in advance • Time & effort needed to engineer the classroom • Students… • are more focused • better able to participate & communicate • have more opportunities to interact with staff & peers
Plans for 2008-2009 • Needs assessment completed early in September • Identify 2-3 areas of focus • Schedule regular on-site trainings based on staff needs • Design & prepare materials far in advance of planned activities/tasks • Purchase/create electronic materials accessible to all students • Books/adapted books • Games & puzzles • Activities (e.g., art, music, reading, math) • Organize & share materials
CAIU Professional Staff Susan Drysdale, SLP Jean Mulligan, Vision Specialist Susan Way, MDS Teacher Other Professional Staff • Alecia Staley, B.A., TSS • Keystone Human Services
Paraprofessional Staff Kathy Brechbeil Mary Buchanan Marie Lewis
CAIU Students John Ahern Laura DeArment (transferred 01/25/08) William Dudley Glenn Fuller Phillip Henry Justin Lingenfelter Harry Spilker Quentin Tyler
andCamp Hill HS students who provided support to CAIU students
Now we can begin Engineering the Classroom for FUTURE needs…