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Education in Germany. By: Emily Goss, Steph Leone, Billie Jo Keiser. Germany. Country in west-central Europe. Germany. Capital : Berlin Population : 82 million people Has the second largest population in Europe. German is the only official language. More than 99% can read and write.
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Education in Germany By: Emily Goss, Steph Leone, Billie Jo Keiser
Germany • Country in west-central Europe.
Germany • Capital: Berlin • Population: 82 million people • Has the second largest population in Europe. • German is the only official language. • More than 99% can read and write.
Elementary Level Education • Pre-school education is optional. • It is not free. • Development is fostered through play. • There are waiting lists to attend these schools.
Types of Elementary Level Education • Nursery and day care services: Kinderkrippe • Private child care services: Tagesmütter • Preschool education: Kindergarten
Private Childcare Services • Private nannies or childcare called Tagesmütter . • Children 8 weeks old to 3 years. • Care provided in the home to a group of 4 or 5 children. • Similar to nanny services.
Nurseries and Day-Care Services • Often called Kinderkrippe. • Children ages 1 to 3. • There is a fee for children to attend. • Resembles United States day care programs.
Kindergarten • Children age 3 to 6. • Half day: 8 am to 12 pm or 2 pm to 5 pm. • Full day • Often divided into groups by age. • Different from the formal education students receive in primary school.
Costs • Usually based on parent income. • Kindergarten: 80 to 120 € per month. • Number of children and hours required influence the cost.
Primary Level • Grundschule • Schooling normally begins at six • Children attend grundschule for four years. • Teachers offer basic instruction to the core subjects
Secondary Level • There are three different types • Haupstschule (grades 5-9) • Realschule (grades 5-10) • Gymnasium (grades 5-10)
Hauptschule • The main objective is to prepare students for their entry into the world of work. • All children learn English and sometimes French • Once students have obtained their leaving certificate, they can go into practical vocational training and start working in the public service.
Realschule • This schooling gives children a more broad general education and expects the students to have more independence. • With this certificate they have access to several training options such as vocational training, work in public service at either secretarial or executive level. • This is very popular in Germany.
Gymnasium • This is designed to provide students with an education which will enable them to pass the Abitur exam. • 8 or 9 years of school education • Secondary Level II which is the last two or three years of Gymnasium. • Students self select courses themselves • Have to select to Leistungskurse (special subjects)
The Gesamtschule • The comprehensive school • Comibines the elements from Hauptschule, Realschule and the Gymnasium. • 6th to 10th grade
Cultural Traditions: • Planning is a big deal to them • Traditional greeting consists of a quick, firm handshake • Only close friends and relative are invited into their homes • No elbows on the table and finish your food • Work and personal lives are clearly divided
Fun Facts: • German have made some great discoveries! • First to adopt DST • Home of Oktoberfest • The story of the Easter bunny
German Black Forest Cake Cake Ingredient: Topping Ingredient: • 1 cup whole milk • 3 eggs • 1/2 cup canola oil • 3 teaspoons vanilla extract • 2 cups plus 2 tablespoons all- • purpose flour • 2 cups sugar • 3/4 cup baking cocoa • 1-1/2 teaspoons baking powder • 3/4 teaspoon baking soda • 3/4 teaspoon salt • 2 cans pitted tart cherries • 1 cup sugar • 1/4 cup cornstarch • 2 teaspoons vanilla extract • Whipped cream
Websites • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Germany • http://www.internations.org/germany-expats/guide/15985-family-children-education/childcare-and-kindergartens-in-germany-15989 • http://www.kids-world-travel-guide.com/germany-facts.html • http://www.expatica.com/de/education/pre_school/Preschool-options-in-Germany_18248.html • http://www.ukgermanconnection.org/schools-german-education-system • http://www.expatica.com/de/education/school/The-ABCs-of-the-German-school-system_11321.html?ppager=0 • http://www.kwintessential.co.uk/resources/global-etiquette/germany-country-profile.html • http://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/travelnews/10223647/Twenty-things-you-didnt-know-about-Germany.html • http://www.germany.travel/en/ms/german-originality/heritage/the-easter-bunny-the-tale-of-the-eggs.html • http://www.tasteofhome.com/recipes/german-black-forest-cake