Read and complete: A fishing trip

3. Read and complete: A fishing trip A fishing trip often begins in the afternoon. A fisherman _______on his bamboo raft with his birds.When he reaches the right place, he ______ the birds into the water and ______ the water with his pole. A piece of grass ________ around each bird’s neck. So fish ________ back to the fisherman, and the fish ___________ from the birds’ mouths. sets off pushes bangs sets off is tied pushes are taken is tied are taken are removed are removed bangs

4. A fisherman sets off on his bamboo raft with his birds. • …he pushes the birds into the water and bangs the water with his pole. • A piece of grass is tied around each bird’s neck. • So fish are taken back to the fisherman, and the fish are removed from the birds’ mouths.

5. Passive Voice 被动语态

6. Do you know their past participles? • wash • tie • push • remove • post • save • prepare • repair • washed • tied • pushed • removed • posted • saved • prepared • repaired

7. Do you know their past participles? • sold • caught • thrown • bought • sent • sell • catch • throw • buy • send

8. to the supermarket every day sell Damin sells fish to the supermarket every day. Damin sells fish Fish are sold to the supermarket every day. by Damin

9. Every morning, he says ‘Hello’ to each friend in the supermarket. You can see… A busy morning Many people start work very early in the morning because a lot of work has to be done at that time. Fish_________(send) from my house to the supermarket. Then they _________(sell) in the supermarket. They___________ (buy)by many customers because they are very fresh. are sent are sold are bought

10. 一般现在时的被动语态 S（主语）+ am / is / are + 动词的过去分词

11. are caught The fish are caughtby cormorants every day. were caught The fish__________ by cormorants yesterday.

12. push the birds into the water tie a piece of grass around the neck remove the fish from the birds’ mouths throw into a big basket was tied • A piece of grass _________ around the birds’ neck by Damin. • The birds ____________ into the water. were pushed • The fish ____________ from the birds’ mouths. were removed • The fish _________ into a big basket. were thrown

13. 一般过去时的被动语态 S（主语）+was / were + 动词的过去分词

14. sell a good price Damin will sell the fish at a good price. will sell will be sold at a good price. by

15. will be posted • Some of the earnings ___________ (post) to my son. He is studying at university. will be bought • Some new clothes ___________ (buy) to my daughter and my wife. • My house ___________ (repair). The roof is a little broken. will be repaired

16. 一般将来时的被动语态 S（主语）+ will be + 动词的过去分词

17. before Damin goes to the supermarket. before Damin goes to the supermarket pack Damin’s wife has packed the fish before Damin goes to the supermarket. Damin’s wife has packed the fish The fish have been _____ packed by Damin’s wife

18. has been prepared • Breakfast ________________ by his wife. (prepare) • My clothes ________________ by his wife .(wash) have been washed has been cleaned • Our house ________________ by his wife . (clean) has been saved • The money _________________ in the bank by his wife .(save)

19. 现在完成时的被动语态 S（主语）+ have/has been + 动词的过去分词

20. Conclusion am /is/ are was/were + done(过去分词) be will be have/has been

21. Group work An interview Welcome to our program, Uncle and Aunty.

22. An interview on “Xiao Cui said things” Xiao Cui:Hello, my dear friends. Welcome to our program—— .Today, we will talk about one kind of our Chinese traditional skill——______________. And we have invited two respected guests, Damin and_________, two common___________. Welcome ,Uncle and aunty. Damin and his wife:Nice to meet you , Xiao Cui. Xiao Cui:… Damin/Damin’s wife:… "Xiao Cui said things" fishing with birds his wife fishermen Topics about Damin’s life and his job

23. :Are you good at fishing with birds, Aunty? :Of course. I _______(bear) in the fisherman’s family. However, I am good at housework now. :Yes, my wife is kind and talent. :So, what have aunty done for you, Uncle? :Everyday, breakfast__________(prepare) for me before I go to the supermarket. And… :And I’m good at housekeeping(持家). The earnings from selling fish have been kept in the bank. Tomorrow, I will send some of the earnings to my son.(Please change the sentence in passive voice.)He is at university. Xiao Cui was born Damin’s wife Damin Xiao Cui Damin has prepared Damin’s wife Some of the earnings will be sent to my son. Xiao Cui / Damin / Damin’s wife

24. Xiao Cui: Uncle, I know that you have been a fisherman for nearly 30 years. And how long have you used the birds for fishing? Damin: When I was young, the birds _______ (feed) for fishing in my family. Xiao Cui: So, can you tell us how do your cormorants catch fish? Damin: Of course. A piece of cake. First, a piece of grass____________________________.(tie) Second, the birds______________________ (push) Then the fish__________________(catch) and the fish are removed from their mouths and I throw them into a big basket. It’s too simple for me. (Please complete the sentences in passive voice) were fed is tied around the neck of each bird are pushed into water are caught by the birds

25. An interview on “Xiao Cui said things” Xiao Cui: … Damin and his wife: … Xiao Cui: Thank you for your attending today. I think we all had a good time. Damin and his wife: Yes. It was really a good day. Xiao Cui :OK, in the end, Uncle, can you describe the future of fishing with birds in a word? Damin:It is a traditional skill. ____________________________________.

26. Assignments : Oral work: Try to act out your script with your partner. Written work: Write a short report titled by Fishing with birds with the structure ——be done. Optional work: Search on the Internet and try to find other Chinese traditional skills.

27. Thank you!