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DIGESTIVE SYSTEM I.

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM I. ORAL CAVITY DENTITION. GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT – GIT (APPARATUS DIGESTORIUS) Oral cavity (Cavitas oralis) Pharynx Oesophagus Stomach (Ventriculus) Small intestine (Intestinum tenue) Large intestine (Intestinum crassum) Salivary glands (Glandulae salivariae)

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DIGESTIVE SYSTEM I.

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  1. DIGESTIVE SYSTEM I. ORAL CAVITY DENTITION

  2. GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT – GIT (APPARATUS DIGESTORIUS) Oral cavity (Cavitas oralis) Pharynx Oesophagus Stomach (Ventriculus) Small intestine (Intestinum tenue) Large intestine (Intestinum crassum) Salivary glands (Glandulae salivariae) Liver (Hepar) Pancreas

  3. TUNICA MUCOSA - lamina epithelialis - lamina propria mucosae - lamina muscularis mucosae TUNICA SUBMUCOSA TUNICA MUSCULARIS TUNICA ADVENTITIA (TUNICA SEROSA=visceral peritoneum)

  4. PAPILLAE VILLI INTESTINALES PLICAE

  5. FOLLICULI LYMPHATICI SOLITARII FOLLICULI LYMPH. AGGREGATI – PEYER’S PATCHES

  6. PLEXUS SUBMUCOSUS MEISSNERI PLEXUS MYENTERICUS AUERBACHI TUNICA ADVENTITIA (TUNICA SEROSA=visceral peritoneum)

  7. Peritoneum viscerale Mesenterium Peritoneum parietale

  8. GLANDS OF GIT: Intramural – goblet cells - small salivary glands - glandulae duodenales Extramural – great salivary glands - liver - pancreas

  9. Regio oralis Regio frontalis Regio orbitalis Regio nasalis Regio infraorbitalis Regio zygomatica Regio mentalis Regio buccalis Regio parotideomasseterica

  10. CAVUM ORIS (CAVITAS ORIS) Rima oris Isthmus faucium

  11. CAVUM ORIS - vestibulum oris - cavum oris proprium

  12. Labium superius - sulcus nasolabialis - pars intermedia - philtrum - tuberculum labii sup. - cheiloschisis - gnathoschisis - palatoschisis Labium inferius - sulcus mentolabialis Anguli oris

  13. VESTIBULUM ORIS Fornix vestibuli sup. - frenulum labii superioris Fornix vestibuli inf. - frenulum labii inferioris Papilla parotidea

  14. Glandulae labiales, buccales, molares M. orbicularis oris M. buccinator

  15. RAPHE PTERYGOMANDIBULARIS

  16. CAVUM ORIS PROPRIUM

  17. DIAPHRAGMA ORIS - m. mylohyoideus (raphe mylohyoidea) - m. geniohyoideus - m. digastricus

  18. GLANDULAE SALIVARIAE MINORES - labiales, buccales, molares, palatinae, linguales GLANDULAE SALIVARIAE MAJORES - submandibularis - sublingualis - parotis

  19. TRIGONUM SUBMANDIBULARE - glandula submandibularis - nodi lymph. submandibulares

  20. GLANDULA SUBLINGUALIS Caruncula sublingualis: - ductus submandibularis - ductus sublingualis major Ductus sublinguales minores

  21. GLANDULA PAROTIS Fascia parotideomasseterica Tractus angularis Ductus parotideus Glandula parotis accessoria

  22. PAPILLA PAROTIDEA

  23. N. facialis (CN VII) - plexus parotideus V. retromandibularis A. carotis ext.

  24. SALIVARY GLANDS

  25. PALATUM Glandulae palatinae Vasa palatina majora et minora Nn. palatini minores et majores

  26. PALATUM DURUM

  27. Raphe palati Papilla incisiva Plicae palatinae transversae

  28. PALATUM MOLLE (VELUM PALATINUM) Uvula Arcus palatoglossus Arcus palatopharyngeus Isthmus faucium

  29. TONSILLA PALATINA Fossa tonsillaris Plica semilunaris Fossa supratonsillaris Plica triangularis Capsula tonsillaris Paratonsillar vein Cryptae tonsillares Tonsillar pegs

  30. M. levator veli palatini M. tensor veli palatini M. uvulae M. palatopharyngeus M. palatoglossus Aponeurosis palatina Plexus pharyngeus – CN IX, X Tensor – CN V

  31. LINGUA – APEX, CORPUS, RADIX

  32. DORSUM LINGUAE Sulcus terminalis Sulcus medianus Foramen caecum Ductus thyroglossus Margines linguae Papillae filiformes Papillae fungiformes Papillae foliatae Papillae vallatae Tonsilla lingualis Plica glossoepiglottica mediana Plicae glossoepiglotticae laterales Valleculae epiglotticae

  33. Caliculi gustatorii

  34. Frenulum linguae Plica sublingualis Facies inferior linguae Plica fimbriata

  35. M. genioglossus Aponeurosis linguae

  36. M. hyoglossus M. styloglossus M. palatoglossus

  37. Canalis paralingualis – a. et v. lingualis

  38. Septum linguae M. longitudinalis sup. M. longitudinalis inf. M. transversus linguae M. verticalis linguae

  39. N. lingualis N. hypoglossus (CN XII) N. glossopharyngeus (CN IX) A. lingualis

  40. DENTES PERMANENTES DENTES INCISIVI - 2 DENS CANINUS – 1 DENTES PREMOLARES – 2 DENTES MOLARES – 3

  41. enamelum CORONA DENTIS dentinum COLLUM DENTIS RADIX DENTIS cementum

  42. CORONA: Facies occlusalis - tubercula dentalia Facies approximales - f. mesialis (prox.) - f. distalis Facies vestibularis - f. labialis - f. buccalis Facies oralis - f. palatina - f. lingualis

  43. CAVUM DENTIS CANALIS RADICIS DENTIS FORAMEN APICIS DENTIS GOMPHOSIS PERIODONTIUM – Sharpey’s fibers PARODONTIUM

  44. DENTES INCISIVI - 2 DENS CANINUS – 1 DENTES PREMOLARES – 2 DENTES MOLARES – 3

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