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Fossils!. What are fossils?. Fossils are the preserved remains of a living thing that died. Different types of fossils!. There are 6 main types of fossils!! Mold Fossils Cast Fossils True Form Fossils Carbon Films Trace Fossils Body Fossils. Mold Fossils.
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What are fossils? • Fossils are the preserved remains of a living thing that died.
Different types of fossils! • There are 6 main types of fossils!! • Mold Fossils • Cast Fossils • True Form Fossils • Carbon Films • Trace Fossils • Body Fossils
Mold Fossils • The imprint or impression of a living thing • Form after hard parts have been buried and then dissolved by water Photo Credit: edt907finalproject.wikispaces.com
Cast Fossils • Form when a mold is filled in with a mineral Photo Credit: ykonline.yksd.com
Carbon Films • Look like images or pictures! • Created when every part of an organism decays or dissolves except the carbon. Photo credit: www.studydroid.com
Trace Fossils • Formed when an organism leaves an imprint and that imprint is filled with minerals or another substance like volcanic ash. • Teeth marks, prints, nests, and more! Photo Credit: www.bbc.co.uk
True Form Fossils • A fossil of the entire body of an organism • Formed when the organism’s tissues or hard parts did not decay Photo credit: silentkiller6.glogster.com
Body Fossils • Usually teeth and bones turned to stone • Minerals harden the bones or sometimes replace the actual bone itself and just make it a stone Photo credit: quizlet.com
Fossilization? • Sediment • Layers (minerals) • Movement • Erosion Photo credit: jpostema.napsk12.org
Unaltered Preservation • Amber, tar, ice • True form fossils! Photo Credit: ngm.nationalgeographic.com
Permineralization/ Petrification • Minerals seep in and replace the original tissues • Creates a rock-like fossil • Most dinosaur fossils are made from this! • Body fossils! Photo Credit: www.dailysciencefix.com
Carbonization • The carbon inside the thing that died stays • Carbon films! Photo Credit: www.newark.osu.edu
Authigenic preservation • Molds or casts! Photo credit: petrifiedwoodmuseum.org
Fossil Record • By looking at a fossil we can learn so much about the earth!! Photo credit: www.globalchange.umich.edu
What type of animal… Photo Credit: www.harunyahya.com
What it was doing when it died… Photo credit: kgov.com
References • Slide 4 Seashell Photo: http://edt907finalproject.wikispaces.com/file/view/MoldFossil2.jpg • Slide 5 Cast fossil photo: http://ykonline.yksd.com/distanceedcourses/Courses/EarthScience/lessons/FourthQuarter/Chapter14/14-01/images/CastFossil.jpg • Slide 6 Carbon Film: http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-sn-UGDNBR-A/TaTsRVnIZcI/AAAAAAAAAA4/otG4Hwi38kc/s1600/flower-fossil-_39205_1.jpg • Slide 7 Trace fossil photo: http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/naturelibrary/images/ic/credit/640x395/t/tr/trace_fossil/trace_fossil_1.jpg • Slide 8 True Form fossil photo: http://c3e308.medialib.glogster.com/media/07/07078d911294897c02878c4095bdc255373b0490981e69bc3a0e8b25e7785287/true-form-fossil-jpg.jpg • Slide 9 Body fossil photo: http://o.quizlet.com/2kr7rH-IxJgQ7Sufx88ByQ_m.jpg • Slide 10 Fossilization: http://jpostema.napsk12.org/blob/full/150186.gif
References Continued • Slide 11 Unaltered Preservation: http://s.ngm.com/2009/05/mammoths/img/mammoth-615.jpg • Slide 12 Permineralization/Petrification: http://7e1d29f58-520e3d5f63d797cdd946c1b94598863d.r33.cf1.rackcdn.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/20130123-210429.jpg • Slide 13 Carbonization: http://www.newark.osu.edu/facultystaff/personal/jstjohn/Documents/Cool-fossils/Carbonization_files/image002.jpg • Slide 14 Authigenic Preservation: http://petrifiedwoodmuseum.org/Images/CastMold560.jpeg • Slide 15 Fossil record: http://www.globalchange.umich.edu/fossil1.jpg • Slide 16 animal type: http://harunyahya.com/image/Atlas_of_creation_v4/70_71_turtle_fossil.jpg • Slide 17 mammoth photo: http://kgov.com/files/images/science/frozen-mammoth-w-girl.jpg