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ALLEGORY Comparing Animal Farm to The Russian Revolution. Mr. Renfro McNeil High School. Overall Details of Animal Farm. Rebellion was suppose to make life easier for all of the animals Life was worse in the end The pigs become the same or worse than Mr. Jones.
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ALLEGORYComparing Animal Farm to The Russian Revolution Mr. Renfro McNeil High School
Overall Details of Animal Farm • Rebellion was suppose to make life easier for all of the animals • Life was worse in the end • The pigs become the same or worse than Mr. Jones
Overall Details of the Russian Revolution • Intended to solve problems from Czar • Life was even worse after the revolution • Stalin made the czar look like a nice guy
Animal Farm • Mr. Jones • Irresponsible to his animals---lets them starve • Sometimes cruel—beats them with the whip • Sometimes kind---mixes milk with food
Russian Revolution • Czar Nicholas II • A poor leader at best • Cruel---sometimes brutal with opponents • Sometimes kind---hired students as spies to make money
Animal Farm • Old Major • Taught Animalism • “Rebellion”---overthrow Man and become rich and free • Dies before the revolution takes place
Russian Revolution • Karl Marx • Invented Communism • “Workers of the World Unite!”—take over the government • Dies before the Russian Revolution
Animal Farm • Animalism • No owners—no rich and no poor • Workers get a better life • All animals are equal • Everyone owns the farm
Russian Revolution • Communism • All people are equal • No class system • The government owns everything and the people own the government
Animal Farm • Snowball • Young, smart, good speaker, idealistic • Wants to make life better for all • One of the leaders of the rebellion • Chased away by Napoleon's dogs
Russian Revolution • Leon Trotsky • Other leader of “October Revolution” • Pure communist, followed Marx • Wanted to improve life for all in Russia • Chased away by Lenin’s KGB (secret police)
Russian Revolution • Napoleon • Not a good speaker • Not as clever as Snowball • Cruel, brutal, selfish, devious, corrupt • Craves power and will do anything to attain it • Uses dogs, Moses and Squealer to control the animals
Russian Revolution • Joseph Stalin • Not a good speaker • Not educated like Trotsky • Same as Napoleon—didn’t follow Marx’s ideas • Craved power---killed all that opposed him • Used KGB, Russian Orthodox Church and propaganda to control people
Animal Farm • Squealer • Big mouth, talks a lot • Convinces the animals to believe and follow Napoleon • Changes and manipulates the commandments
Russian Revolution • Propaganda • The spreading of ideas, information, or rumor for the purpose of helping or injuring an institution, a cause, or a person • Worked for Stalin to support his image • Used any lie to convince the people to follow Stalin • Benefited from the fact that education was controlled
Animal Farm • The Dogs • A private army that used fear to force the animals to work • Killed or intimidated any opponent of Napoleon • Another part of Napoleon’s strategy to control the animals
Russian Revolution • KGB-Secret Police • Not actual police, but forced support for Stalin • Used brutal force • Often killed entire families for disobedience • Totally loyal to Lenin • More powerful than the army
Animal Farm • Moses the Raven • Tells the animals about Sugar Candy Mountain (Heaven) • Animals can go to SCM if they work hard • Snowball and Major were against him—they thought Heaven was a lie to make animals work • Napoleon let him stay because he taught animals to work and not complain
Russian Revolution • Russian Orthodox Church • Marx said religion is an, “opiate of the people.” (a drug/lie) • It is used to make people work and not complain • Stalin knew religion would stop violent revolution
Animal Farm • Mollie • Was vain • Loved her beauty and loved herself • Didn’t think about Animal Farm • Went with anyone who gave her what she wanted
Russian Revolution • Russia’s upper class and those in the world who didn’t care • Some people didn’t care about revolution • Only thought about themselves • Went to other countries that offered more for them
Animal Farm • Boxer • Strong, hard-working horse • Believes in Animal Farm • “Napoleon is always right” • “I will work harder” • Gives all and is betrayed by Napoleon
Russian Revolution • Proletariat • Definition-working class • Fell prey to Stalin’s propaganda • Hard working • Believed in Communism • Betrayed by Stalin
Animal Farm • Benjamin • Old wise donkey who is suspicious of the rebellion • Thinks, “nothing ever changes” • He is the only animal other than the pigs who can read • Realizes what’s being done to Boxer
Russian Revolution • Skeptical people in Russia and the rest of the world • Did not believe that a revolution would bring about real long-term change • Knew that Communism wouldn’t work with power hungry leaders