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Diffusion, Osmosis, & Active Transport. What is the other name for the Cell Membrane?. Fluid Mosaic Model. Passive Transport. Requires no energy Flows “downhill” from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. Diffusion. 1. Diffusion requires no energy
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What is the other name for the Cell Membrane? • Fluid Mosaic Model
Passive Transport • Requires no energy • Flows “downhill” from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.
Diffusion 1. Diffusion requires no energy 2. It is the movement of molecules from a high concentration to a low concentration
Facilitated Diffusion • Facilitated Diffusion uses a membrane protein to get molecules across the membrane • It is still diffusion so it requires no energy and moves from high to low concentration
Osmosis • Osmosis is the movement of water across a semi permeable membrane • Osmosis requires no energy
Active Transport • Active transport requires energy • Moves molecules from low concentration to high concentration • Requires use of special membrane proteins
Active Transport • Active transport also includes endocytosis and exocytosis • Endocytosis is when molecules are brought in to the cell through movement of the membrane • Exocytosis is when molecules are pushed out of the cell due to movement of the membrane