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Feudalism and the Middle Ages

Feudalism and the Middle Ages. Feudalism. The largest raids were coming between 850 and 950 A.D. Feudalism – The effect of barbarian attacks and resulted as a form of defense for both the nobility and peasants. Social Classes. Those who fought – Nobles and Knights

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Feudalism and the Middle Ages

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  1. Feudalismand theMiddle Ages

  2. Feudalism • The largest raids were coming between 850 and 950 A.D. • Feudalism – The effect of barbarian attacks and resulted as a form of defense for both the nobility and peasants.

  3. Social Classes • Those who fought – Nobles and Knights • Those who prayed – Men and women of the Church • Those who worked – Peasants and Serfs

  4. Manors

  5. Feudalism is based on mutual obligations. A lord grants land called a Fief to a Vassal who is a Noble. Knights serve the Vassal in exchange for land. In return, they offer their sword. Peasants do not fight!!!! Nobles and Knights

  6. Development of a Knight • Page • Age 7 - Sent to a castle of another lord. This is where he receives his education. • Squire • Age 14 – Servant to the knight, takes care of the horse, armor, and weapons. • Knight • Age 21 – His lord will dub him a knight.

  7. Chivalry • A code of complex ideals for a knight. • The ideal knight was loyal, brave, and courteous, however, this did not always apply to the lower classes. • It evolved into today’s good manners and values • He has 3 masters: • His Feudal lord • His Heavenly Lord • His chosen lady

  8. Tournaments • Knights would hone their skills at mock battles called tournaments. • Troubadours – poet musicians who entertained at castles and courts of Europe. They would be seen at tournaments.

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