1 / 10

CRANIOCEREBRAL TRAUMA

CRANIOCEREBRAL TRAUMA. TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY (TBI). MODES. GROUP INJURYTYPE │ 1 2 │ Total ───────────────────────────────┼─────────────┼────── ASSAULT │ 153 102 │ 255

wesley-bates
Download Presentation

CRANIOCEREBRAL TRAUMA

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. CRANIOCEREBRAL TRAUMA TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY (TBI)

  2. MODES • GROUP • INJURYTYPE │ 1 2 │ Total • ───────────────────────────────┼─────────────┼────── • ASSAULT │ 153 102 │ 255 • DOMESTIC FELL │ 681 31 │ 712 • FELL DUE TO ALCOHOL │ 0 1 │ 1 • OTHER FELL │ 296 70 │ 366 • OTHERS │ 94 32 │ 126 • PEDESTRIAN │ 125 28 │ 153 • ROAD ACCIDENT │ 189 134 │ 323 • RTA OTHER OR UNKNOWN │ 361 229 │ 590 • SPORT OR PLAY │ 5 7 │ 12 • WORK │ 13 18 │ 31 • ───────────────────────────────┼─────────────┼────── • Total │ 1917 652 │ 2569

  3. Pathophysiology of Cranial Trauma • Cellular metabolism and ion homeostasis • CBF regulation • Brain edema and ICP • Systemic Manifestations water and electrolyte(DI,SIADH) • Metabolic response • Cardiopulmonary malfunction • Gastrointestinal Manifestations • DIC

  4. Clinical Evaluation • Vital signs • Neurological Evaluation conscious level(GCS) cranial nerves spinal cord functions • Associated Injuries

  5. Management • At the site of accident • Emergency department • Radiological examination • Surgical intervention • ICU management

  6. SURGICAL TREATMENT • CRANIOTOMY (EDH SDH ICH CONTUSION ) • DECOMPRESSIVE CRANIOTOMY • ELEVATION OF DEPRESSED FRACTURE • REPAIRE OF CSF LEAK • REPAIRE OF SCALP DEFECT • FACIAL INJURIAS • ARTERIOVENOUS FISTULA B

  7. ICU • VENTILATION PO2 PCO2 • ICP CPP • FLUID & ELECTRO LYTES • NUTRETION • PROPHYLACTIC ANTIBIOTIC • ANTICONVULSANT • BARBITURATES AND PROPAFOL

More Related