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Know Your Psychologists

Know Your Psychologists. _____ developed the general adaptation syndrome (GAS) which is a three phase process of dealing with stress. . Hans Selye. _____ stressed the importance of observation and imitation in learning and proposed a more social-learning approach. Albert Bandura.

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Know Your Psychologists

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  1. Know Your Psychologists

  2. _____ developed the general adaptation syndrome (GAS) which is a three phase process of dealing with stress. Hans Selye
  3. _____ stressed the importance of observation and imitation in learning and proposed a more social-learning approach. Albert Bandura
  4. ______ founded the school of Behaviorism. John B. Watson
  5. In 1905, ____, with Theodore Simon devised the first modern IQ test. Alfred Binet
  6. A Swiss psychologist who developed the inkblot test. Hermann Rorschach
  7. The French surgeon, _____, proposed that the production of speech is controlled by the left side of the human brain. Paul Broca
  8. _____ developed a form of therapy known as client centered therapy. It stresses humanistic ideals such as positive personal growth. Carl Rogers
  9. _____ was the American psychologist who discovered the “law of effect” through his experiments with cats in a “puzzle box”. Edward Thorndike
  10. Dualism-which holds that reality is composed of two entities, the mind separate from the body, was advocated by the French philosopher-mathematician. Rene Descartes
  11. The linguist who suggested that we have an inborn propensity to learn to talk was _______. Noam Chomsky
  12. _______in the mid-1960’s conducted controversial research on social obedience. Stanley Milgram
  13. The first woman to hold a Ph. D. in Psychology was_______. Margaret Floy Washburn
  14. _____ developed an 8-stage theory of psychosocial development Erik Erikson
  15. _________ developed a four stage theory of cognitive development in children. Jean Piaget
  16. _____ developed a theory of moral development including preconventional, conventional, and postconventional morality of reasoning. Lawrence Kohlberg
  17. This behaviorist advocated that behavior is controlled by consequences. B.F. Skinner
  18. _____ was a social psychologist who studied conformity in how group pressure effects distortion of judgment by asking subjects to compare the lengths of different lines. Solomon Asch
  19. _____ was the founder of the psychoanalytic school of psychology. Sigmund Freud
  20. _____ received a Nobel prize for his research on split-brain patients who had their corpus callosum cut. Robert Sperry
  21. ____________ studied people’s facial expressions and found cross-cultural agreement on the interpretation of facial expressions. Paul Ekman
  22. _____, who was awarded a Nobel Prize for work in the area of digestion, discovered classical conditioning. Ivan Pavlov
  23. This psychoanalytic psychologist was famous for the “inferiority complex.” Alfred Adler
  24. _____, proposed that personality was made up of two dimensions: introversion vs. extroversion and emotional stability vs. instability. Hans Eysenk
  25. This psychoanalytic psychologist developed the concept of the collective unconscious. Carl Jung
  26. One of the first to use hypnosis to help patients was _____. He would “magnetize” his patients to cure their problems. Franz Mesmer
  27. The Principles of Psychology, authored by, _______, had a profound influence on the early development of psychology along with his theory of emotions with Carl Lange. William James
  28. _____ developed an intelligence scale (test) which is the most widely used IQ test today. David Wechsler
  29. American psychologist who made major revisions of Binet’s intelligence test to create the Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale. Lewis Terman
  30. ______was an Americandevelopmental psychologist known for her work in early emotional attachment with "The Strange Situation" as well as her work in the development of Attachment Theory. Mary Ainsworth
  31. _____ was the first female president of the American Psychological Association. A student of William James, Harvard denied her the degree she deserved. Mary Calkins
  32. ______ was the founding father of the Humanistic Perspective. Well known for his hierarchy of needs. Abraham Maslow
  33. _____ proposed the triarchic theory of intelligence. Robert Sternberg
  34. ______ proposed intelligence is composed of 8 different types. Howard Gardner
  35. In 1879, the first psychology laboratory was established in Leipzig, Germany by _____. Wilhelm Wundt
  36. This German neurologist discovered the part of the brain responsible for the comprehension of speech. Karl Wernicke
  37. _____ developed an empirical approach to the study of memory and the “forgetting curve”. Hermann Ebbinghaus
  38. This American trait theorist believed personality can be described in terms of fundamental traits. He divided them into three kinds: cardinal, central and secondary. Raymond Cattell
  39. This American psychologist studied attachment to caregivers in infant monkeys. Harry Harlow
  40. She demonstrated the problems with eyewitness testimony and constructive memory. Elizabeth Loftus
  41. This developmental psychologist placed human infants into a “strange situation” in order to examine attachment to parents. Mary Ainsworth
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