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The Next Generation Artificial Intelligence Development Plan of China and Latest Progress 中国新一代 人工智能发展规划和最新进展. Dr. Xu Feng. Strategy and Policy Research Center, ISTIC Research Center for the Development of the Next Generation AI Sept. 2019, Shanghai. Background.
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The Next Generation Artificial Intelligence Development Plan of China and Latest Progress 中国新一代人工智能发展规划和最新进展 Dr. XuFeng Strategy and Policy Research Center, ISTIC Research Center for the Development of the Next Generation AI Sept. 2019, Shanghai
Background AI is now entering into a new development stage. Deep Learning Big Data Brain Science Mobile Internet High Performance Computing Smart Factory Automatic Drive Voice Recognition Image Recognition Algorithm Computing + Data +
Background Many countries issued AI strategies or plans. Jun. May Aug. Dec. Apr. Mar. Mar. Feb. Jun. Oct. May Dec. 2017 2018 2019 Mar. Jan. May Jan. Apr. Jun. Nov. May Jul. Dec. Mar.
Background Development of AI in China is accelerating. • Publications rank first (2018). • Patents applications rank fourth.(2017) • ……
Background Leading in a few areas of AI technology. • Chinese Information Processing • Speech Synthesis and Recognition • Semantic Understanding • Biometric Recognition • ……
Background Massive data resources and rich application scenarios. Data Manufacturing Population Social Requirements • 750 million Internet users and 720 million Mobile phone users. • Over 55% of Internet users Shopping on the Internet. • 527million Mobile payment users. • 8.18 billion times a year of outpatient clinics reaches, 300 million times a year do computed tomography, 1 billion times do digital imaging. • …….
Background China is facing new social and economic problems. Ageing Society Resource and Environment Shortage Urbanization Economic Transition • AI will be most important driving force of next round development of society and economy and change our future life. • Development of AI can help China actively face these challenges.
Background July 2017, Next Generation Artificial Intelligence Development Plan was issued officially by the State Council of China
Overall Deployments Next Generation AI Plan of China Smart Society Intelligence Economy Applications An Open and Coordinated AI Innovation System AI Open Innovation Platform AI Talents Training Key Generic Technology AI Basic Theory Supports and Measurements International Cooperation Policy Environment AI Infrastructure
AI Innovation System Develop basic theory system. Advanced Basic Research Transdisciplinarity Research Application Basic Research Big data intelligence Cross-media sensing and computing Mass intelligence theory Hybrid enforcement intelligent theory Autonomous intelligent theory Advanced machine learning theory Brain-inspired intelligence theory Quantum intelligenttheory Brain science Cognitive science Quantum science Statistics Economics Psychology Sociology......
AI Innovation System Build key generic technology system. Key Generic Technology • Natural Language Processing • Cross-medium sensing and computing technology • Knowledge computing engine and knowledge service technology • Key swarm intelligence technology • New architecture and new technology for hybrid and enhanced intelligence • Intelligent virtual reality modeling technology • Intelligent technologies of autonomous unmanned systems • Intelligent computing chips and systems
AI Innovation System Build AI open innovation platforms. The layout of AI open innovation platforms Autonomous Unmanned System Support Platforms Swarm IntelligenceService Platforms Hybrid Enhanced IntelligenceSupport Platforms AI Open-Source Hardware and Software Infrastructure and Platforms AI Security Test and Evaluation Technology Platform
New generation AI science and technology project AI Innovation System Implement AI major project. 4.2 AI Research projects Smart agricultural equipment Precision medicine Intelligent robot High-performance computing Cloud computing and big data IoT and smart city Smart grid technology and equipment Quantum information Smart manufacturing Big data Major scientific project of innovational technologies Health security Smart grid Key R&D plan Brain science Deep-sea space station Healthcare servicee Quantum information and quantum computing Form a“1 + N” AI-projectgroupwith a next generation of AI major scientific and technological projects as the core, and existing AI R&D layout to support. Smart city Technologies for the elder and the disabled Smart agriculture Major Scientific and Technological Innovation Projects 2030 Smart and high-efficiency agriculture Comprehensive transportation and smart transportation
AI Innovation System Train high-level AI talents. Increase the introduction of high-level AI talent Construct an AI academic discipline Cultivate high-level AI innovative talents and teams • Leading AI talent • Professional and technical personnels • Compound talents • Innovation teams • Special project for introducing AI talents • Flexible introduction of AI talent through project cooperation, technical advice, etc • Human capital cost accounting and incentive policies • Promote the construction of a discipline • Establish AI institutes • Create a new model of “AI + X” compound professional training
Intelligence Economy Foster a high-level, highly efficient intelligence economy. • Intelligent software and hardware • Intelligent robots • Intelligent delivery tools • Virtual reality and augmented reality • Intelligent terminals Emerging AI Industries • Manufacturing • Agriculture • Law • Finance • Commerce Upgrade of industrial intelligentization • Upgrading of enterprises’ smart levels • Popularize the use of smart factories • Fostering AI industry-leading enterprises Popularize smart enterprises • AI innovation pilot demonstrations • National AI industrial parks • AI innovation highlands Create AI innovation zones
Smart Society Construct a safe and convenient smart society. • Intelligent Education • Intelligent Medical Care • Intelligent Elder Care System Develop convenient and efficient intelligent services • Government Affairs • Courts • City Administration • Transportation • Environmental Protection Promote the intelligentization of social governance • Public Safety Surveillance • Food Safety Surveillance • Natural Disaster Surveillance Enhance public safety and security capabilities • Social Network • Emotional Communication • Block Chain Promote social interaction and mutual trust
Intelligent Infrastructure Build Intelligent Infrastructure. • 5G, new generation of internet • high-precision navigation network • industrial internet, car network Network Infrastructure Big Data Platform • National open data system that's safe and interconnected under unified norms • Next generation of supercomputer • distributed computing infrastructure High-Performance Computing System • Intelligent energy storage equipment • intelligent electrical installation • real-time matching of and smart reponse to energy supply and demand information Distributed Energy Network
Latest Progress Construct an Organizational Implementation System. • National Office for Next Generation AI plan Promotion • National AI Strategy Advisory Committee • National AI Governance Advisory Committee • Research Center for Next Generation AI development
Latest Progress Start AI major project implementation. • Oct. 2018, the next generation AI major project guide(first batch) was released by the MOST.
Latest Progress Publish Governance Principles for the New Generation AI • Governance Principles for the New Generation Artificial Intelligence--Developing Responsible Artificial Intelligence • 和谐友好 Harmony and Human-friendly • 公平公正 Fairness and Justice • 包容共享 Inclusion and Sharing • 尊重隐私 Respect for Privacy • 安全可控 Safety and Controllability • 共担责任 Shared Responsibility • 开放合作 Open and Collaboration • 敏捷治理 Agile Governance • National Governance Committee for the New Generation Artificial Intelligence • Jun., 2019
Latest Progress Support 15 National AI Open Innovation Platforms City Management Voice recognition and interaction • Focus on the sub-industry areas. • Promote enterprises innovation. Vision intelligence Autonomous Vehicle Medical image diagnosis
Latest Progress Support Innovation Development Test in Selected Cities • Accelerate R&D of AI • Promote AI technology applications • Carryout policy innovation and social tests
Latest Progress Accelerate AI talents training. Establishing AI colleges 2017/12/6 2017/11/19 2017/5 2017/11/2 2017/9/10 2017/12/21 2018/3/6 2018/4/16 2018/5/5 2018/1/18 2018/2/7 2018/1/13 2018/5/26 2018/6/15 2018/5/16 2018/5/27 2018/5/16 2018/5/17 …… 2018/7/2 2018/7/3 2018/7/2
Latest Progress Implement throughout the country.
Latest Progress Strengthen international cooperation. • China regards international cooperation as a very important part with respect to the development of AI. • Many cities hold international AI conferences welcoming experts from all around the world to discuss the development of AI.
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