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Geography Review

By Prokopiev. Geography Review. Vocabulary Words. Culture – The totality of intellectual, artistic, social, and religious expressions that define a society or a group in comparison with another. Claim for Rights - To ask for something considered a right.

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Geography Review

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  1. By Prokopiev Geography Review

  2. Vocabulary Words • Culture – The totality of intellectual, artistic, social, and religious expressions that define a society or a group in comparison with another. • Claim for Rights- To ask for something considered a right. • Nation – A group of individuals with the same origins, territory, and language.

  3. Vocabulary Words. • Agreement- an arrangement that is accepted by all groups and states. • Band - An Amerindian community recognized by the government and usually set up on a reserve. • Reserve – Lands the government has set aside for the use and benefit of Amerindians.

  4. Vocabulary Words • Nordicity – Term that refers to northern regions and all the issues that relate to cold, snow , and isolation. • Ancestral rights – Rights held by the descendants of Canada’s first inhabitants ( fishing, hunting, trapping, etc.) • Anthropologist- Specialist who studies the development of human beings.

  5. Vocabulary Words • Kayak – a boat, invented by Native people who lived in nordicity. It was an adaptation which allowed them to thread their way through the ice.

  6. TOP 15 Most Important Facts • 1. There are 2 Native peoples in Quebec – Algonquin Family and Iroquois. • 2. There is less than 1 % of Native people in Quebec. • 3. There are over 615 bands in Quebec; over 40 of them are located in Quebec. • 4. 44% of Native people of Canada live off reserves and 56% of Canadian Natives live on reserves.

  7. Facts are to be continued… • 5. Life expectancy for Natives is 6 years less than national average. • 6. Aproximately 60 % of Native People never finish High school, whereas only 31 % of the rest of canadian population neve finished it. • 7. Alcohol and drug addiction rates amongst Native people is higher than in the rest of Canada.

  8. Facts ,facts and facts. • 8. Out of 53 existing Native languages in Canada, only 3 of them are spoken widely enough not to be in danger of total disappearing. • 9. Native People who live on reserves have their houses provided by government and they do not have to pay taxes. • 10. Unfortunately, approximately 40 % of Native families live below the poverty line.

  9. Facts... • 11. As recently as 6o years ago, large ampunt of Amerindians led a nomadic life. Today, the majority of them lives in villages with basic infrastructures and social services. • 12. in 17th century, European missionaries induced Natives to replace their beliefs with Cristianity. • 13. Most of Natives are working in primary sector ( forestry, hunting, etc.) . Therefore, salaries generally are very low.

  10. 14. There are only about 300 million Native people throughout the world. • 15. Native people can be found on 5 continents. About 70 percent of them live in Asia.

  11. Questions. • 1. Which continent did Native came from ? • A: It is believe that they came from Asia by way of Russia. • 2. What is the name of the strait connecting Asia and North America. • A: It is called Bering Strait.

  12. Questions. • 3. What are the 2 cultural/ linguistic families of Amerindians in Quebec? • A: Algonquin family and Iroquois family. • 4. What year was Indian Act created? • A:It was created in 1876/

  13. Questions. • 5.Which Canadian territory has the most Native People? • A: 85 % of Nunavut’s population are Native people. • 6. What’s a band? • A: Band is an Amerindian community recognized by the dovernment and usually set up on a reserve.

  14. Questions. • 7. What’s a reserve? • A: Reserve is a landthe federal government has set aside for the use and benefit of Amerindians. • 8. What is the percentage of Natives living on and off reserves? • A: 44% of Native people live off reserves and 56 % live on reserves.

  15. Questions • 9. Which animals were Native People hunting? • A: Native people of Canada were maily hunting mammoths and bisons. • 10. What does Inuktikut mean? • A:In Canada, the word Inuktitut is routinely used to refer to all Canadian variants of the Inuit traditional language.

  16. Questions • 11. What is a kayak? • A: Kayak is a boat which allows to swim in ice. Ir is an adoptation of Inuit people to their climate. • 12. What is the name of traditional innuit house? • It is called igloo.

  17. Questions, questions and questions. • 13. Which three Native languages are spoken wide enough not to be in danger of dissapearing ? • A: Cree, Innuktikut, Ojibway. • 14. What does the word metis mean? • A: This word describes a person who has a mix of bloods from European and Native people.

  18. Questions... • 15. What is the rate of Native people who commited suicide? • A: The rate of suicide among Native youth is five to six times higher than the Canadian average. 16 Why do most of Native people live on reserves? A: Living on a reserve gives some privileges and as soon as you leave the reserve you lose them . It is also very hard for Natives adapt to living in our society.

  19. 17. What’s a band council? • A : It is a governing and admimistative body of the Band. • 18. Why are the salaries on reserve so low? • A:Salaries are low mostly because majority of Native poeple works in Primary sector.

  20. 19. Why is the percentage of Native people addicted to alcohol or drugs so high? • A: Many of them have no jobs,no money and a lot od other problems. This pushed them to start drinking or taking drugs. And this , unfortunately leads to very high death rates. • 20. How many native people live in Canada? • A: There are roughly 1 200 000 Native people living in Canada.

  21. THE EPIC END

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