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Multimedia Journalism Narrative. Mindy McAdams / University of Florida. Multimedia. Experiences that are: Interactive Personal Computer-based Those three factors (should) drive design Presentations that are rich in: Images (photos, graphics, maps, video) Sound Text.
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Multimedia Journalism Narrative Mindy McAdams / University of Florida
Multimedia • Experiences that are: • Interactive • Personal • Computer-based • Those three factors (should) drive design • Presentations that are rich in: • Images (photos, graphics, maps, video) • Sound • Text
Designing media • Linear media (text OR video) -- • Lead the user by the nose • Grab them with the lede or the opening shot • Build the narrative • Maintain control at all times • Multimedia -- • Provide real choices • Let the users decide and explore • Give up control
Interactive engages the user • Provide multiple “hooks” up front • People (so many stories!) • Places (maps, scenes) • Problem (everyone’s water) • Villain: Ford Motor Co. and “the Mob” • Use motion to propel the hooks • Should NOT be a monolithic narrative • “Small pieces, loosely joined” • Little stories
Immersion and experience • Multimedia allows us to simulate an experience • Less so than a video game, but … • More so than a printed story with photos • The screen is intimate • Very close, seemingly private • Touching the mouse, moving the cursor • (This is also true for online video) • Detachment is NOT what user should feel
Choices and control • It’s NOT about giving the user random or meaningless choices … • It’s about allowing the user to be in control of the experience • The experience = the story
Experiencing the story • Watching is passive • Passive elements must be short • Video is passive : Make it short • Text is passive : Make it short • What can the user do? • Interactivity means having control • If I’m in control, I am not held captive by a big block of text, a 5-minute video, etc. • I can choose, move on, go someplace else
Examples linked at http://snipurl.com/opzr Mindy McAdams / University of Florida http://mindymcadams.com/