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Bridge for Beginners

Bridge for Beginners. Lesson 8 More about Bidding Suits. Homework – Hand 1.  A7543  Q9  K6  AJ62. Dealer N. S 2 . N 1  Pass. N W E S. N has 14 HCP 5 card major S has 9 HCP N knows the max HCP is 23 ( 14 + 6-9) So Passes.  Q964  J54  JT9  KQ3.

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Bridge for Beginners

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  1. Bridge for Beginners Lesson 8 More about Bidding Suits

  2. Homework – Hand 1  A7543  Q9  K6  AJ62 Dealer N S 2 N 1 Pass N W E S • N has 14 HCP • 5 card major • S has 9 HCP • N knows the max HCP is 23 ( 14 + 6-9) • So Passes  Q964  J54  JT9  KQ3

  3. Homework – Hand 2  A75  Q986  K63  AK6 Dealer S S 1 Pass N 4 N W E S • S has 12 HCP • 5 card major • N has 16 HCP • N knows game is on • So Bids it  K96  J9543  QJT  KQ

  4. Homework – Hand 3  AK64  2  JT98  KJ87 Dealer N S 1 2  N 1 1 Pass N W E S • N has 12 HCP + 4441 • Bids suit below singleton • S has 6 HCP • N shows the ’s • S opts for N’s first suit  75  J9865  KQ2  T92

  5. Homework – Hand 4  KQJ753  A62  87  K5 Dealer S S 1 Pass N 4 N W E S • S has 13 HCP • 5 card major • N has 13 HCP and a fit • N knows game should be easy • So Bids it  T9864  K5  A9  AQ97

  6. Homework – Hand 5  KQJ7  A862  7  K953 Dealer N S 1 4 N 1 2 N W E S • N has 13 HCP +4441 • Bids suit below singleton • S bids the major • N supports at cheapest level - minimum opener • S bids the game  A52  KT953  K2  AT7

  7. Homework – Hand 6  KQJ7  AQJ  A76  K92 Dealer S S 1 1NT N 1 6NT N W E S • S has 14 HCP • 5 card major • N has 20 HCP • N shows the 4 card major • S shows 15-16 HCP • N bids the slam  A52  KT953  K2  AT7

  8. Homework – Hand 7  KQJ7  K86  A76  Q94 Dealer N S 3 Pass N 1 4 N W E S • N has 15 HCP • S has 12 HCP • So jumps in the suit • N bids the game  A952  JT5  K3  AT72

  9. Homework – Hand 8  K98  A86  T76  Q943 Dealer S S 1 2 N 1NT Pass N W E S • S has 14 HCP • Opens the longest suit • N has 9 HCP – no suit to bid • S re-bids the minor with no major fit  52  JT53  AKQT2  A7

  10. Bidding Suits • We looked at 1 of a suit openings • And some basic responses • This week • Lots more on responses • And then re-bids by opener

  11. Responses to 1 of a suit bid • 0-5 HCP Pass • 6+ HCP BID • Must have 10+ HCP to show a new suit at the 2 level • Otherwise bid a 4+ suit at the 1 level • With no 4+ card suit biddable and 6-9 HCP bid 1NT • With a major suit fit bid according to HCP • With 17+ HCP Jump Shift

  12. You hold this hand  K  8  6 • Partner has opened 1 • You have a fit • You have 4 HCP • What do you bid? • Pass  9  8  5  3  T  4  J  3  7  2

  13. You hold this hand  K  8  6 • Partner has opened 1 • You have a fit • You have 4 HCP • What do you bid? • Pass  9  8  5  3  T  4  J  3  7  2

  14. You hold this hand  K  8  6 • Partner has opened 1 • You have a fit • You have 8 HCP • What do you bid? • 2 • With 6-9 HCP and a fit in a major bid 2 of the major  A  8  5  3  T  4  J  3  7  2

  15. You hold this hand  K  8  6 • Partner has opened 1 • You have a fit • You have 8 HCP • What do you bid? • 1 • With 6-9 HCP and a fit in a minor bid another suit at the 1 level if you can  A  8  5  3  T  4  J  3  7  2

  16. You hold this hand  K  8  6 • Partner has opened 1 • You have a fit • You have 8 HCP • What do you bid? • 1NT • With 6-9 HCP and a fit in a minor bid with no other suit to bid at the 1 level and a balanced hand 1NT is better than 2 of the minor  A  8  5  T  4  J  3  7  3  2

  17. You hold this hand  K  8  6  5 • Partner has opened 1 • You do not have a fit • You have 8 HCP • What do you bid? • 1 • With 6-9 HCP and no fit bid a higher suit at the 1 level if you can  A  8  5  T  4  J  3  7  2

  18. You hold this hand  K  8  6 • Partner has opened 1 • You do not have a fit • You have 8 HCP • What do you bid? • 1NT • With 6-9 HCP; no fit and no higher 4 card suit bid 1NT  A  8  5  T  4  J  3  7  6  4

  19. You hold this hand  J  8  6 • Partner has opened 1 • You do not have a fit • You have 9 HCP • What do you bid? • 1NT • With 6-9 HCP; no fit and no other suit to bid at the 1 level always bid 1NT • NOT 2 of another suit  T  8  5  T  J  A  K  3  T  2

  20. You hold this hand  K  8  6 • Partner has opened 1 • You have a fit • You have 11 HCP • What do you bid? • 3 • With 10-12 HCP and a fit in a major bid 3 of the major to show the better HCP count and support • Invitational to game  A  K  5  4  T  4  J  3  7  6

  21. You hold this hand  J  8  6  4 • Partner has opened 1 • You have a fit • You have 12 HCP • What do you bid? • 1 • With 10+ HCP and a fit in a minor bid another 4+ card suit at the cheapest level available  T  8  Q  A  T  J  A  3  2

  22. You hold this hand  J  8  6 • Partner has opened 1 • You have a fit • You have 12 HCP • What do you bid? • 2 • With 10+ HCP and a fit in a minor bid another 4+ card suit at the cheapest level available  T  8  Q  A  T  J  A  8  2  6

  23. You hold this hand  J  8  6 • Partner has opened 1 • You have a fit • You have 12 HCP • What do you bid? • 2NT • With 10-12 HCP and a fit in a minor with a 4333 shape bid 2NT  T  8  6  Q  A  T  J  A  8  6

  24. You hold this hand  J  8  6  4 • Partner has opened 1  • You do not have a fit • You have 12 HCP • What do you bid? • 1 • With 10+ HCP and no fit bid your longest suit at the cheapest level available  T  8  Q  A  T  J  A  3  2

  25. You hold this hand  J  8  6 • Partner has opened 1 • You do not have a fit • You have 12 HCP • What do you bid? • 2 • With 10+ HCP and no fit bid your longest suit at the cheapest level available  T  8  Q  A  T  4  J  A  8  6

  26. You hold this hand  J  8  6 • Partner has opened 1 • You do not have a fit • You have 12 HCP • What do you bid? • 2NT • With 10-12 HCP; no fit and 4333 shape bid 2NT  T  8  6  Q  A  T  J  A  8  6

  27. You hold this hand  J  8  6 • Partner has opened 1 • You have a fit • You have 14 HCP • What do you bid? • 4 • With 13+ HCP and a fit in a major bid game in the major  T  8  6  5  2  Q  A  A  K  6

  28. You hold this hand  J  8  6 • Partner has opened 1 • You do not have a fit • You have 14 HCP • What do you bid? • 1 • With 13+ HCP and no fit bid your longest suit at the cheapest level  T  8  6  5  2  Q  A  A  K  6

  29. You hold this hand  J  8  6 • Partner has opened 1 • You do not have a fit • You have 14 HCP • What do you bid? • 2 • With 13+ HCP and no fit bid your longest suit at the cheapest level  T  8  6  Q  A  A  3  K  2  6

  30. You hold this hand  J  8  6 • Partner has opened 1 • You do not have a fit • You have 14 HCP • What do you bid? • 3NT • With 13+ HCP no major suit fit and very balanced bid 3NT  T  8  6  Q  A  4  A  3  K  6

  31. You hold this hand  J  8  6 • Partner has opened 1 • You do not have a fit • You have 14 HCP • What do you bid? • 3NT • With 13+ HCP; no fit and 4333 shape bid 3NT  Q  8  6  Q  A  T  J  A  8  6

  32. You hold this hand  J  8  6 • Partner has opened 1 • You do not have a fit • You have 14 HCP • What do you bid? • 2 • With 13+ HCP and no fit bid your longest suit at the cheapest level  Q  8  Q  A  T  J  A  8  4  6

  33. You hold this hand  A  8  6 • Partner has opened 1 • You do not have a fit • You have 17 HCP • What do you bid? • 3 • With 17+ HCP and no fit jump a level and bid your longest suit • Called a Jump Shift • Showing a strong hand  Q  8  Q  A  T  J  A  8  4  6

  34. Responses to 1 of a suit bid • 0-5 HCP Pass • 6+ HCP BID • Must have 10+ HCP to show a new suit at the 2 level • Otherwise bid a 4+ suit at the 1 level • With no 4+ card suit biddable and 6-9 HCP bid 1NT • With a major suit fit bid according to HCP • With 17+ HCP Jump Shift

  35. Re-bids after 1 of a suit opening • Now the options are huge • But here are some rules! • Each re-bid should tell partner more about your hand • And not be confusing! • If you open 1 of a suit and partner bids a different suit you must make a second bid • A re-bid of your opening suit shows 5+ cards in that suit

  36. Re-bids  A  8  6  4  3 • What do you open? • 1 • Partner bids 2 • What do you re-bid? • 2 • Your re-bid promises 5+ ’s • And a weak opener • <16 HCP  9  8  Q  K  J  A  8  6

  37. Re-bids  A  8  6  4  3 • What do you open? • 1 • Partner bids 2 • What do you re-bid? • 2 • Your re-bid promises 4+ ’s and ’s • And a weak opener • <16 HCP  9  8  Q  6  K  J  A  8

  38. Re-bids 1 - 1 - 2 1 - 2 - 2 1 - 1 - 2 1 - 2 - 3 • Re-bid of your first suit at 2 level is weak and shows 5+ cards • Re-bid of suit lower than the first is weak and shows 4+ cards in both suits • Re- bid of partner’s suit at the 2 level is weak and shows 4+ of partner’s suit • New suit at 3 level is strong and shows 4+ of both suits bid

  39. NT Re-bids by opener • With 12 – 14 HCP balanced you open 1NT • With more than 14 balanced you open a suit • And then re-bid NT • This gives a HCP count • So partner can judge the next bid

  40. NT Re-bids  K  8  6 • 16 HCP • What do you open? • 1 • Partner bids 1 • What do you re-bid? • 1NT • Your re-bid promises • Balanced hand • 15-16 HCP  Q  8  K  Q  A  7  7  5  Q  8

  41. NT Re-bids  K  8  6 • 17 HCP • What do you open? • 1 • Partner bids 1 • What do you re-bid? • 2NT • Your re-bid promises • Balanced hand • 17-18 HCP  Q  8  K  Q  A  7  7  5  Q  J

  42. NT Re-bids  K  8  6 • 19 HCP • What do you open? • 1 • Partner bids 1 • What do you re-bid? • 3NT • Your re-bid promises • Balanced hand • 19 HCP  Q  8  K  Q  A  7  7  5  K  Q

  43. Telling Partner you have a strong hand • When you re-bid • With 17+ HCP (and often 16) • You must tell partner that you have a strong hand • Jump Shift • Reverse • New suit at 3 level

  44. Jump Shift  A  Q  J • 19 HCP • You open 1 • Partner bids 1 • What do you re-bid? • 3 • Your re-bid promises • 5+ ’s; 4+ ’s; 17+HCP • A Jump Shift • Forcing for 1 round • Partner MUST bid  A  6  T  3  K  9  7  5  K  Q

  45. Reverse  K  Q  J  8 • 18 HCP • You open 1 • Partner bids 2 • What do you re-bid? • 2 • If you bid a new suit beyond 2 of your opening suit • This is a REVERSE • Strong and Forcing  6  9  Q  3  A  J  7  K  Q

  46. New Suit at 3 level  K  Q  J  8  5 • 18 HCP • You open 1 • Partner bids 2 • What do you re-bid? • 3 • If you bid a new suit at the 3 level • Strong and Forcing • It is normally a Reverse  6  9  Q  A  J  7  K  Q

  47. Summary • You must re-bid to show relative weakness or strength • A strong bid is forcing for 1 round and partner MUST NOT pass • If you know game is on and what it should be • Then Bid It!

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