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RELATIVE PRONOUNS

RELATIVE PRONOUNS. WHO ( Pessoa + who + verbo) WHOM ( object ) ( Coisa + whom + pronome ) WHICH ( Coisa + which + verbo) ou ( Coisa + which + Pronome ) WHOSE (Substantivo + whose + substantivo) THAT (Usado com Who / whom / which ) Introduzem uma oração relativa.

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RELATIVE PRONOUNS

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  1. RELATIVE PRONOUNS • WHO ( Pessoa + who + verbo) • WHOM (object) ( Coisa + whom + pronome) • WHICH (Coisa + which + verbo) ou ( Coisa + which + Pronome) • WHOSE (Substantivo + whose + substantivo) • THAT (Usado comWho / whom / which) • Introduzemumaoração relativa. • Uma oração relativa nos diz que tem pessoa ou coisa ao falante que significa ou refere.

  2. Who / that: Refere – se as pessoas • Thosepeoplelivenextdoor. Theyhave 16 children. • Thepeoplewho /thatlivenextdoorhave 16 children. • Função de sujeito.

  3. Which / that: Refere-se as coisas • A turtleisan animal. Itlives in the sea. • A turtleisan animal which / thatlives in the sea. • Função de sujeito

  4. SUJEITO DE UMA ORAÇÃO RELATIVA. • I know a man. Heis a lawyer. • I know a manwho / thatis a lawyer. • A dogranaway. A dogis mine. • Thedogwhich /thatranawayis mine. • NUNCA PODE SER OMITIDO.

  5. OBJETO DE UMA ORAÇÃO RELATIVA • I spoketoa man. I hadmethimbefore. • I spoketo a man(whom/that/--) I hadmetbefore. • That’sthebook. I readitlastsummer. • That’sthebook(which/that/ --) I readlastsummer. • PODE SER OMITIDO EM ORAÇÕES REALTIVAS DEFINIDAS.

  6. WHOSE=RELAÇÃO DE POSSE. • That’sthewoman- herhousecaughtfireyesterday. • That’sthewomanwhosehousecaughtfireyesterday. • That’sthehouse- itsentranceisguarded. • That’sthehousewhoseentranceisguarded. • NUNCA PODE SER OMITIDO.

  7. DEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSES • Necessárioinformação • Essencial para significar a sentença principal • Relativepronounspodem ser omitidos quandofuncionam como objeto

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