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Criminal Procedure . Class One, con’t. Reasonable Expectation of Privacy. Open Fields Public Access Only Illegal Activity Detected Sensory Boosts Private Actors Jails, Schools, Public Employees. Investigations which uncover only illegal activity. Canine Sniffs Chemical Testing for Drugs.
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Criminal Procedure Class One, con’t
Reasonable Expectation of Privacy • Open Fields • Public Access • Only Illegal Activity Detected • Sensory Boosts • Private Actors • Jails, Schools, Public Employees
Investigations which uncover only illegal activity • Canine Sniffs • Chemical Testing for Drugs
Sensory Enhancement • Beepers • Heat Detection
Private Actors • Generally not applicable [no REP] • Exception: Agent for State
Jails, Schools, Public Employees • Jails: person vs. property or cell • School kids: Diminished REP • Public Employees: REP possible
REP Summary • Inquiry: Do facts present REP? • If no REP, 4th Amendment does not apply [gov’t conduct not regulated]
REP Summary • If REP, next step in analysis considers if reasonable or if warrant required • CAUTION: Can have REP and still loose S/S claim. • CAUTION: Can never lack REP and win S/S claim
Exercise • Query: Is the gov’t conduct a search?