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TETRA World Congress 2002 Nice Acropolis, 18-22 November. « TETRA's Future Role In Disaster Relief » Karl Heinz Rosenbrock ETSI Director General rosenbrock@etsi.fr. KEYNOTE ADDRESS. Table of Contents:. Introduction Standardization TETRA history Requirements for disaster relief
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TETRA World Congress 2002Nice Acropolis, 18-22 November « TETRA's Future Role In Disaster Relief » Karl Heinz Rosenbrock ETSI Director General rosenbrock@etsi.fr KEYNOTE ADDRESS Tetra WC_20 Nov. 2002
Table of Contents: • Introduction • Standardization • TETRA history • Requirements for disaster relief • Regulatory issues • Experience of TETRA users • New dimension of terrorism • Conclusion Tetra WC_20 Nov. 2002
NOTHING IS AS CONSTANT AS … CHANGE! Tetra WC_20 Nov. 2002
WHAT WAS A RULE YESTERDAY, … … MAY NOT BE RELEVANT ANYMORE, TODAY! Tetra WC_20 Nov. 2002
IN THE AREA OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS • STANDARDIZATION TAKES PLACE • IN MOST CASES – • PRIOR TO OR IN PARALLEL WITH • THE DEVELOPMENT ... Tetra WC_20 Nov. 2002
… THAT IS WHY STANDARDIZATION IN THE AREA OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS LEADS TOWARDSINNOVATION ! Tetra WC_20 Nov. 2002
INNOVATION BY MEANS OF STANDARDIZATION ! Tetra WC_20 Nov. 2002
WHO CAN AFFORD TO STAY OFF-SIDE WHEN INNOVATION, i.e. YOUR FUTURE, IS AT STAKE? Tetra WC_20 Nov. 2002
STANDARDIZATION IS: • NEITHER A WASTE OF RESOURCES • NOR A SUPERFLUOUS COST FACTOR • BUT A USEFUL INVESTMENT IN THE FUTURE OF YOUR ENTERPRISE! Tetra WC_20 Nov. 2002
TETRA History • 1989: TETRA standardisation started in ETSI • 1991: Consensus reached on TDMA technologywith 4 timeslots in 25 kHz bandwidth • 1994: TETRA MoU established • 1995: First phase of TETRA standards completed • 1996: Harmonised frequencies for TETRA in Europe • 1997: First TETRA systems installed • 2000: TETRA Release 2 standardization started • 2002: Release 2: User Requirement Specifications completed; High Speed Data: TAPS published, consensus for TEDS Tetra WC_20 Nov. 2002
Main requirement is: avoid having human lives at risk Tetra WC_20 Nov. 2002
Radio communications requirementsin disaster relief 2 (5) • Communications system requirements: • Rapidly deployable • Easy to use (no time for operator training) • High capacity (Congestion is a recurring problem in emergency scenarios) • Quality of Service (Good speech quality a vital requirement) • Security • Advanced voice communication features • Wideband and broadband Features • Interconnected to other networks Tetra WC_20 Nov. 2002
Radio communications requirementsin disaster relief 3 (5) Need for standardization and coordination twofold • Internationally; to smooth the cross-border co-operation in emergency management • Nationally; to enable better co-operation and synergy between different authorities in crisis situations Tetra WC_20 Nov. 2002
How does TETRA meet these requirements? 4 (5) • Better group communications support than ever before • Direct Mode communication between radios • Packet data and fast data transfer services • Over-the-air programming of radios • Frequency economy • Fast call set-up time • Security features • Encryption Open interfaces: • AIR IF DMO PEI ISI Tetra WC_20 Nov. 2002
How does TETRA meet these requirements? 5 (5) Towards TETRA Release 2 (User requirements based) • Enhancement areas in the work programme: • An increase in data throughput • Additional voice codecs for enhanced voice quality and interworking with GSM and UMTS/3G • Air Interface enhancements • Range extension for ‘ground to air’, ‘rural telephony’, and possible ‘maritime’ use, etc. • Evolution of TETRA SIM towards the USIM platform Tetra WC_20 Nov. 2002
Regulatory issuesin disaster relief communications 1 (2) • Spectrum requirements • Scarce resource • Becoming highly valued & highly priced commodity • Essential to disaster relief communications • Actions • Quantify technical parameters for spectrum • Forecast spectrum needs through 2010’s • Harmonisation of spectrum Tetra WC_20 Nov. 2002
Regulatory issuesin disaster relief communications 2 (2) • EU countries • Heavy lobbying on Regulators (Nordic countries, France, Spain) and trials (Sweden, Norway) • Romania, Russia, Uzbekistan, Bashkortostan • CDMA networks installed in the 450MHz band • TETRA community has a role to play Defend your spectrum! Tetra WC_20 Nov. 2002
Experiences of TETRA usersin emergency scenarios • August 2002: • Floods in Eastern Germany • Communicationscapacity shortfalls, • in particular mobile two-way radios • A TETRA digital two-way radio system installed in the disaster area within two days • Additional radio capacity connectedto the Berlin police force's TETRA system;this allowed to communicatewithin the flooded region and beyond Tetra WC_20 Nov. 2002
The new dimension of terrorism 1(2) Tetra WC_20 Nov. 2002
The new dimension of terrorism 2(2) • Terrorism not only national/local but global • Communications systems should be global as well • Terrorism today differentiate for the amount of resources available • Public safetyshould have the most advanced intrinsic security system (cannot accept being “hacked”) • Furthermore Lawful Interception should give governments an advantage • Terrorism not only fought by police forces but also by military Tetra WC_20 Nov. 2002
NATO using • NC3A, NL • SHAPE, BE • Poland • Strong Resolve • Baumholder, GE • Banja Luka, BiH Tetra WC_20 Nov. 2002
Conclusions • TETRA is the only PMR/PAMR standard supported by ETSI • TETRA is one of ETSI’s « best-sellers »not only in Europe… • In Latin America the Commission @LIS project gives further opportunities for TETRA • TETRA release 1 remainsthe basis for further developmentin the field of disaster relief • User Requirement Specifications forTETRA Release 2 standards fully published by ETSI Tetra WC_20 Nov. 2002
The basic role of TETRA standards in Emergency Telecommunication guarantees benefits of ETSI Standards in terms of longevity for manufacturers and users alike ETSI is committedto give its best supportto TETRA Tetra WC_20 Nov. 2002
THE FUTURE IS BUILT THROUGH PARTNERSHIP! Thank you! Tetra WC_20 Nov. 2002