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HEBREWS Understanding the Old Testament

HEBREWS Understanding the Old Testament. What do we really know about Old Testament History and Geography?. What does this verse have to do with Old Testament History.

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HEBREWS Understanding the Old Testament

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  1. HEBREWS Understanding the Old Testament

  2. What do we really know about Old Testament History and Geography?

  3. What does this verse have to do with Old Testament History John 3:16 For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life. For – means what has been said prior

  4. Old Testament History John 3:14 And asMoses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness,even somust the Son of man be lifted up: This is what the denominational world does not understand about John 3:16

  5. The Exodus of God’s Children • How many people left Egypt? • 603,550 Soldiers Num 6:45-46 • 603,550 Wives – at least one each • 1,207,100 Husbands and wives • 1,207,100 Children – Only 2 each family • 2,414,200 Total left Egypt • 3,621,300 Total if 4 children each – Size of L.A. • Not counting too old to be soldiers and their wives and the Levites (22,000 men) Levites Num 3:39 • It’s not out of the question to say that there could have been 5,000,000 people who left Egypt EXODUS

  6. Old Testament History John 3:14 And as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, even so must the Son of man be lifted up:

  7. Moses lifted up the Serpent

  8. Old Testament History • How were the Israelites saved when Moses lifted up the Serpent in the Wilderness?

  9. Old Testament History • Numbers 21:4 And they journeyed from mount Hor by the way of the Red Sea, to compass the land of Edom: and the soul of the people was much discouraged because of the way.

  10. Old Testament History • Where is Mount Hor, the Red Sea and the land of Edom?

  11. Mt Hor Edom Red Sea EXODUS

  12. Old Testament History • Numbers 21:5-6 5 And the people spake against God, and against Moses, Wherefore have ye brought us up out of Egypt to die in the wilderness? for there is no bread, neither is there any water; and our soul loaths this light bread. 6 And the Lord sent fiery serpents among the people, and they bit the people; and much people of Israel died.

  13. Old Testament History • Numbers 21:7-8 7 Therefore the people came to Moses, and said, We have sinned, for we have spoken against the Lord, and against thee; pray unto the Lord, that he take away the serpents from us. And Moses prayed for the people. 8 And the Lord said unto Moses, Make thee a fiery serpent, and set it upon a pole: and it shall come to pass, that every one that is bitten, when he looks upon it, shall live.

  14. Old Testament History • Numbers 21:9 And Moses made a serpent of brass, and put it upon a pole, and it came to pass, that if a serpent had bitten any man, when he beheld the serpent of brass, he lived.

  15. Old Testament History • How were they able to look upon the Serpent that was lifted up? • How many Israelites people were wandering in the wilderness?

  16. The Exodus of God’s Children • How many people left Egypt? • 603,550 Soldiers Num 6:45-46 • 603,550 Wives – at least one each • 1,207,100 Husbands and wives • 1,207,100 Children – Only 2 each family • 2,414,200 Total left Egypt • 3,621,300 Total if 4 children each – Size of L.A. • Not counting too old to be soldiers and their wives and the Levites (22,000 men) Levites Num 3:39 • It’s not out of the question to say that there could have been 5,000,000 people who left Egypt EXODUS

  17. Old Testament History • They were required to travel to where the Serpent was and look upon it. • They DID NOT just believe the Serpent was lifted up. • Geographical area the size of Los Angeles

  18. Old Testament History John 3:14 And as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, even somust the Son of man be lifted up:

  19. Old Testament History John 3:16 For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life.

  20. Old Testament History Faith Only is Not the text of John 3:16

  21. KnowingOld Testament History is very important in understanding many New Testament verses

  22. Hebrews can not be understood without and understanding of the Old Testament

  23. Old Testament History • Hebrews 1:1-2 God, who at sundry times and in divers manners spake in time past unto the fathers by the prophets, Hath in these last days spoken unto us by his Son, whom he hath appointed heir of all things, by whom also he made the worlds;

  24. Old Testament History • Hebrews 8:1-2 Now of the things which we have spoken thisis the sum: We have such an high priest, who is set on the right hand of the throne of the Majesty in the heavens; A minister of the sanctuary, and of the true tabernacle, which the Lord pitched, and not man.

  25. Old Testament History • Hebrews 8:5-6 5 who serve the copy and shadow of the heavenly things, as Moses was divinely instructed when he was about to make the tabernacle. For He said, "See that you make all things according to the pattern shown you on the mountain." 6 But now He has obtained a more excellent ministry, inasmuch as He is also Mediator of a better covenant, which was established on better promises.

  26. Old Testament History • Hebrews 11:1 Now faith is the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen.

  27. Old Testament History • Hebrews 11:1 Now faith is the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen. • Hebrews 11:4 By faith Abel offered unto God

  28. Old Testament History • Hebrews 11:1 Now faith is the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen. • Hebrews 11:4 By faith Abel offered unto God • Hebrews 11:5 By faith Enoch was translated

  29. Old Testament History • Hebrews 11:7 By faith Noah, being warned of God - moved

  30. Old Testament History • Hebrews 11:7 By faith Noah, being warned of God - moved • Hebrews 11:8 By faith Abraham, when he was called - obeyed

  31. Old Testament History • Hebrews 11:7 By faith Noah, being warned of God - moved • Hebrews 11:8 By faith Abraham, when he was called - obeyed • Hebrews 11:20 By faith Isaac blessed Jacob and Esau

  32. Old Testament History • Hebrews 11:7 By faith Noah, being warned of God - moved • Hebrews 11:8 By faith Abraham, when he was called - obeyed • Hebrews 11:20 By faith Isaac blessed Jacob and Esau • Hebrews 11:22 By faith Joseph, when he died - commanded

  33. Old Testament History • Hebrews 11:23 By faith Moses, when he was born, was hid

  34. Old Testament History • Hebrews 11:23 By faith Moses, when he was born, was hid • Hebrews 11:29-30 By faith they passed through the Red sea

  35. Old Testament History • Hebrews 11:23 By faith Moses, when he was born, was hid • Hebrews 11:29-30 By faith they passed through the Red sea Hebrews 11:30 By faith the walls of Jericho fell down,

  36. Old Testament History • Hebrews 11:32 And what shall I more say? for the time would fail me to tell of Gideon, and of Barak, and of Samson, and of Jephthae; of David also, and Samuel, and of the prophets:

  37. Old Testament History and Geography

  38. 587 – 400 BCEZRA 1-6 ESTHER EZRA 7-10 NEHEMIAHRESTORATIONKing Cyrus Zerubbabel-Esther-Mordecai 586 BC Jerusalem Leveled II KINGS 24-25 CAPTIVITY Jehoiakim Jehoiachin 4004 BC THE FALLGENESIS 1-7PRE-FLOODAdam-EveCain-Abel-Seth 12 721 BC Fall of Israel II KINGS 18-23 JUDAH ALONE Hezekiah-Amon Manasseh-Josiah 2348 BC THE FLOODGENESIS 8-11POST-FLOODNoah Shem-Ham-Japheth Israel-Jerusalem 1 11 Babylon Mesopotamia Mesopotamia Tigris-Euphrates Garden of Eden 2 10 Books of Bible in Blue Dates in Black Many dates are Historian suggestions No Biblical secret about this Clock Historical Period in Red Characters are in Green Linage of Christ underlined Geographical areas are inside the clock circle Mt. Ararat Mesopotamia Tigris-Euphrates Judah Jerusalem 975 BC I KINGS 12-22 II KINGS 1-17 DIVIDED KING Jeroboam-Israel Rehoboam-Judah 1921 BC ABRAHAM CALLED GENESIS 12-50PATRIARCHALAbraham-Isaac-Jacob Judah-Joseph I-II CHRONICLES Israel Samaria Judah Jerusalem Mesopotamia Canaan Egypt-Goshen 9 3 Egypt-Nile Red Sea Mt. Sinai Israel Jerusalem 1095 – 975 BC 3 KINGS I-II SAMUEL I KINGS 1-11UNITED KINGDOMS Samuel-Saul-David-Solomon 4 8 1751 BC MOSES BORN EXODUS-LEVITICUSBONDAGE-EXODUSMoses-Aaron-Judah-Pharaoh Red Sea Mt. Nebo Canaan-Israel Shiloh Jordan Mt. Nebo 5 7 1394 – 1095 BC JUDGESJUDGESGideon-Barak Jephthah-Samson Judah 1491 BC RED SEA NUMBERSWILDERNESSMoses-Aaron-Judah Joshua-Caleb 6 DEUTERONOMY RUTH Naomi Boaz Ruth Obed 1451 – 1444 BC JOSHUACONQUESTJoshua-Caleb-Judah Dates are estimates November 2010

  39. 587 – 400 BCEZRA 1-6 ESTHER EZRA 7-10 NEHEMIAHRESTORATIONKing Cyrus Zerubbabel-Esther-Mordecai 586 BC Jerusalem Leveled II KINGS 24-25 CAPTIVITY Jehoiakim Jehoiachin 4004 BC THE FALLGENESIS 1-7PRE-FLOODAdam-EveCain-Abel-Seth 12 721 BC Fall of Israel II KINGS 18-23 JUDAH ALONE Hezekiah-Amon Manasseh-Josiah 2348 BC THE FLOODGENESIS 8-11POST-FLOODNoah Shem-Ham-Japheth Israel-Jerusalem 1 11 Babylon Mesopotamia Mesopotamia Tigris-Euphrates Garden of Eden 2 10 Mt. Ararat Mesopotamia Tigris-Euphrates Judah Jerusalem Pre-Flood 4004 BC The Fall Gen 1-7 Adam-Eve Cain Abel Seth Mesopotamia Tigris Euphrates Eden 975 BC I KINGS 12-22 II KINGS 1-17 DIVIDED KING Jeroboam-Israel Rehoboam-Judah 1921 BC ABRAHAM CALLED GENESIS 12-50PATRIARCHALAbraham-Isaac-Jacob Judah-Joseph I-II CHRONICLES Israel Samaria Judah Jerusalem Mesopotamia Canaan Egypt-Goshen 9 3 Egypt-Nile Red Sea Mt. Sinai Israel Jerusalem 1095 – 975 BC 3 KINGS I-II SAMUEL I KINGS 1-11UNITED KINGDOMS Samuel-Saul-David-Solomon 4 8 1751 BC MOSES BORN EXODUS-LEVITICUSBONDAGE-EXODUSMoses-Aaron-Judah-Pharaoh Red Sea Mt. Nebo Canaan-Israel Shiloh Jordan Mt. Nebo 5 7 1394 – 1095 BC JUDGESJUDGESGideon-Barak Jephthah-Samson Judah 1491 BC RED SEA NUMBERSWILDERNESSMoses-Aaron-Judah Joshua-Caleb 6 DEUTERONOMY RUTH Naomi Boaz Ruth Obed 1451 – 1444 BC JOSHUACONQUESTJoshua-Caleb-Judah Dates are estimates November 2010

  40. Pre-Flood Mt Ararat Eden Mesopotamia Iraq

  41. Beginnings

  42. Mt Ararat Baghdad Iran Canon Iraq Kuwait

  43. 587 – 400 BCEZRA 1-6 ESTHER EZRA 7-10 NEHEMIAHRESTORATIONKing Cyrus Zerubbabel-Esther-Mordecai 586 BC Jerusalem Leveled II KINGS 24-25 CAPTIVITY Jehoiakim Jehoiachin 4004 BC THE FALLGENESIS 1-7PRE-FLOODAdam-EveCain-Abel-Seth 12 721 BC Fall of Israel II KINGS 18-23 JUDAH ALONE Hezekiah-Amon Manasseh-Josiah 2348 BC THE FLOODGENESIS 8-11POST-FLOODNoah Shem-Ham-Japheth Israel-Jerusalem 1 11 Babylon Mesopotamia Mesopotamia Tigris-Euphrates Garden of Eden 2 10 Mt. Ararat Mesopotamia Tigris-Euphrates Judah Jerusalem Post-Flood 2348 BC Flood GEN 8-11 NoahShem Ham Japheth Mt Ararat Mesopotamia Tigris Euphrates 975 BC I KINGS 12-22 II KINGS 1-17 DIVIDED KING Jeroboam-Israel Rehoboam-Judah 1921 BC ABRAHAM CALLED GENESIS 12-50PATRIARCHALAbraham-Isaac-Jacob Judah-Joseph I-II CHRONICLES Israel Samaria Judah Jerusalem Mesopotamia Canaan Egypt-Goshen 9 3 Egypt-Nile Red Sea Mt. Sinai Israel Jerusalem 1095 – 975 BC 3 KINGS I-II SAMUEL I KINGS 1-11UNITED KINGDOMS Samuel-Saul-David-Solomon 4 8 1751 BC MOSES BORN EXODUS-LEVITICUSBONDAGE-EXODUSMoses-Aaron-Judah-Pharaoh Red Sea Mt. Nebo Canaan-Israel Shiloh Jordan Mt. Nebo 5 7 1394 – 1095 BC JUDGESJUDGESGideon-Barak Jephthah-Samson Judah 1491 BC RED SEA NUMBERSWILDERNESSMoses-Aaron-Judah Joshua-Caleb 6 DEUTERONOMY RUTH Naomi Boaz Ruth Obed 1451 – 1444 BC JOSHUACONQUESTJoshua-Caleb-Judah November 2010

  44. Mt Ararat Post-Flood Mesopotamia Tigris River Euphrates River Ur Chaldees Jerusalem

  45. Descendants of Noah Noah Noah Noah Shem Ham Japheth Assyria Elam Chaldeans Lydia Aramaeans Arabian Tribes Israelites Edomites Moabites Ammonites Ethiopians Egyptians Lybyans Canaanites Sidon Heth (Hittites) Jebusites Amorites Giragasites Hivites Southern Arabians Early Babylonians Philistines Javan Greece Italy Spain Cyprus Medes Persians Parthians

  46. Sons of Noah Shem Shem Shem

  47. Sons of Noah Ham Ham Ham

  48. Sons of Noah Japheth Japheth Japheth

  49. 587 – 400 BCEZRA 1-6 ESTHER EZRA 7-10 NEHEMIAHRESTORATIONKing Cyrus Zerubbabel-Esther-Mordecai 586 BC Jerusalem Leveled II KINGS 24-25 CAPTIVITY Jehoiakim Jehoiachin 4004 BC THE FALLGENESIS 1-7PRE-FLOODAdam-EveCain-Abel-Seth 12 721 BC Fall of Israel II KINGS 18-23 JUDAH ALONE Hezekiah-Amon Manasseh-Josiah 2348 BC THE FLOODGENESIS 8-11POST-FLOODNoah Shem-Ham-Japheth Israel-Jerusalem 1 11 Babylon Mesopotamia Mesopotamia Tigris-Euphrates Garden of Eden 2 10 Mt. Ararat Mesopotamia Tigris-Euphrates Judah Jerusalem Patriarchal 1921 BC Abraham Called Gen 12-50 AbrahamIsaacJacob Judah Joseph Mesopotamia Canaan Egypt Goshen 975 BC I KINGS 12-22 II KINGS 1-17 DIVIDED KING Jeroboam-Israel Rehoboam-Judah 1921 BC ABRAHAM CALLED GENESIS 12-50PATRIARCHALAbraham-Isaac-Jacob Judah-Joseph I-II CHRONICLES Israel Samaria Judah Jerusalem Mesopotamia Canaan Egypt-Goshen 9 3 Egypt-Nile Red Sea Mt. Sinai Israel Jerusalem 1095 – 975 BC 3 KINGS I-II SAMUEL I KINGS 1-11UNITED KINGDOMS Samuel-Saul-David-Solomon 4 8 1751 BC MOSES BORN EXODUS-LEVITICUSBONDAGE-EXODUSMoses-Aaron-Judah-Pharaoh Red Sea Mt. Nebo Canaan-Israel Shiloh Jordan Mt. Nebo 5 7 1394 – 1095 BC JUDGESJUDGESGideon-Barak Jephthah-Samson Judah 1491 BC RED SEA NUMBERSWILDERNESSMoses-Aaron-Judah Joshua-Caleb 6 DEUTERONOMY RUTH Naomi Boaz Ruth Obed 1451 – 1444 BC JOSHUACONQUESTJoshua-Caleb-Judah November 2010

  50. Patriarchal God tells Abram to leave Haran(Gen.12:1-4) God calledAbram outof Ur.(Gen.15:7; Neh.9:7) Journeys Haran Mesopotamia Canaan Canaan Ur Chaldees Egypt Negev

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