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Chapter 5 Section 3

Creating a Constitution. Chapter 5 Section 3. Federalists realized that they had a clear majority in some states, but that ratification would be difficult in some states. December 1787 to January 1788: 5 States will ratify the Constitution .

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Chapter 5 Section 3

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  1. Creating a Constitution Chapter 5 Section 3

  2. Federalists realized that they had a clear majority in some states, but that ratification would be difficult in some states. December 1787 to January 1788: 5 States will ratify the Constitution. Delaware (First State), Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Georgia, and Connecticut all ratify. Fight for Ratification:

  3. Massachusetts convention met in January 1788. Anti Federalists had a clear majority at the beginning and were led by Samuel Adams. Federalists promised to add a Bill of Rights to the Constitution and agreed to reserve all powers not granted to the Federal Government to the States. They agreed on ratification. June 1788: Maryland, South Carolina, and New Hampshire ratified the document. This meant that 9 states had now ratified. Massachusetts:

  4. Both states were very influential and the Federalists knew they needed them to support the new government. VA: Washington and Madison presented arguments for ratification. VA. will ratify after Madison promised a Bill of Rights. Virginia and New York:

  5. New York: 2/3rds of the states members were Anti Federalists. Led by Alexander Hamilton and John Jay the state held off ratification until 9 other states approved. NY: The state was in an awkward position because all other states around them had ratified the document. NY delegates ratified the Constitution in a very close vote (30 to 27).

  6. North Carolina: They waited for the proposed Bill of Rights before ratification. Rhode Island, May 1790: Last of the original 13 colonies to accept the document (Close vote 34 to 32). May 1790: United States now had a new government. Question: Will it work better than the Articles of Confederation. Last States to Ratify:

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