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Early African Kingdoms & Empires. Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY. Pre-Historic Africa. North African Kingdoms. Kingdom of Kush [295 BCE – 320 CE]. Nubia [modern-day Sudan]. Pyramids of Kush at Meroë. Pyramids of Kush at Meroë. Kushite in Egypt, 23 BCE.
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Early African Kingdoms & Empires Ms. Susan M. PojerHorace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY
North African Kingdoms
Kingdom of Kush[295 BCE – 320 CE] Nubia[modern-day Sudan]
Christian Church, Lalibela[Ethiopia] Coptic Christian Priest
AXUM’SACHIEVEMENTS Built Stelae Controlled NE African Trade Written Language Terrace Farming Spread Christianity in No. & E. Africa
West African Empires & Civilizations
Gold-Salt Trade Berbers SALT GOLD
Ghana Empire [4c-11c] Gold “Money”, Ghana/Ivory Coast
Mali Empire [13c-15c] SALT GOLD
Sundiata [1210-1260] “Lion Prince”
Songhai Empire [15c-16c] SALT GOLD
Askia Mohammed’s Tomb [1443-1538] Gao, Mali
Migrations Into & Within Africa
What are some reasons why humans migrate?
Bantu Migrations: 1000 BCE To 500 CE
Islamic Invasions
Eastern City-States
Swahili-Speaking Areas of E. Africa SWAHILI [“the coast’] = Bantu + some Arabic
Southern African Kingdoms
Great Zimbabwe [1200-1450] “Zimbabwe” = “stone enclosure”
Africa during the Age of European Exploration