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Eisenhower’s Foreign Policy. Truman vs. Eisenhower. “Containment” [George Kennan]. “Brinksmanship” [John Foster Dulles]. Mutual security agreements. Massive retaliation. M. A. D. “Domino Theory” CIA & covert operations Eisenhower Doctrine “$ Diplomacy” – Part II. Marshall Plan
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Eisenhower’s Foreign Policy
Truman vs. Eisenhower “Containment”[George Kennan] “Brinksmanship”[John Foster Dulles] • Mutual security agreements. • Massive retaliation. • M. A. D. • “Domino Theory” • CIA & covert operations • Eisenhower Doctrine • “$ Diplomacy” – Part II • Marshall Plan • Truman Doctrine • Berlin Airlift • NATO • NSC #68 • Korean War
Foreign Policy “Hot Spots” EUROPE: • 1955 Warsaw Pact created. • 1956 Hungarian Revolution. • 1958 Berlin Crisis. • 1959 Nixon-Khrushchev “Kitchen Debate.” • 1960 U-2 Spy Incident
Foreign Policy “Hot Spots” Middle East: • 1953 CIA sponsored coup in Iran • P. M. Mohammed Mossadegh nationalization of the Anglo-Iranian Oil Co. • 1956 Suez Crisis. • 1958 Civil War in Lebanon
Foreign Policy “Hot Spots” Latin America: • 1948 O. A. S. [Organization of American States] was created during Truman’s administration. • 1954 CIA covert ops. in Guatemala. • 1950s Puerto Rican independence movement. • 1959 Castro’s Communist Revolution in Cuba.
Foreign Policy “Hot Spots” Far East: • 1953 end of the Korean War. • 1954 French depart Indo-China. • Geneva Accords • 1964 China explodes its first atomic bomb [during LBJ’s administration].