100 likes | 206 Views
Impact of Western Juniper on Hillslope Hydrology: Steens Mountain, OR. USDA-ARS Rangeland Research Unit Burns, OR USDA-ARS Northwest Watershed Research Unit Boise, ID. Background. 8.5 million acres in western juniper woodland 95% of the woodlands are 100 years old or less
E N D
Impact of Western Juniper on Hillslope Hydrology: Steens Mountain, OR USDA-ARS Rangeland Research Unit Burns, OR USDA-ARS Northwest Watershed Research Unit Boise, ID
Background • 8.5 million acres in western juniper woodland • 95% of the woodlands are 100 years old or less • Juniper invasion results in • Significant reductions in shrub/understory production and cover • Reduced plant diversity • Loss of wildlife habitat • Increased erosion potential
Project Info Rainfall simulation plots were run on eight replicates of cut and uncut treatments.
Vegetation Response Cut plot Un-cut plot
Trough Water Cut plot Un-cut plot
Conclusion • Juniper invasion can result in a dramatic increase in runoff and erosion. The severity of erosion will likely be related to the loss of understory cover and the erosion potential of a site.
Questions? For more information contact: Jon Bates or Tony Svejcar, USDA-ARS Rangeland Scientists (541) 573-8900 or Fred Pierson USDA-ARS Research Hydrologist (208) 422-0700.