170 likes | 330 Views
Access Technology for Persons with Hearing Impairment Dr Diane Bell Diane.Bell@usb-ed.com. Date: 19 September 2013. TERMINOLOGY Technical Assistance Guidelines, Chapter 5 UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, Articles 1 & 2
E N D
Access Technology for Persons with Hearing Impairment Dr Diane BellDiane.Bell@usb-ed.com Date: 19 September 2013
TERMINOLOGY • Technical Assistance Guidelines, Chapter 5 • UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, Articles 1 & 2 • "Persons with sensory impairment being deaf and hearing impaired...“
Prevalence of hearing impairment • Hearing impairment is recognised as a global pandemic. • The most common congenital anomaly found in new-borns. • Approximately three per one thousand babies are born with a significant hearing impairment every day. • No reliable statistics in SA.
QUESTION • Is access technology responsive • to the needs of persons • with hearing impairment?
What are the needs of individuals with hearing impairment? • Human rights respected • Communication choice • Access to education • Access to communication • Accessible physical environments (elevators, emergencies, airports) • Access to information (video clip, news) • Accessible curricula (language barrier) • Independence • Personal and professional lives
Major Challenges: • Products not manufactured in SA • All imported– high costs (freight, VAT, customs) • Unaffordable to majority • Hearing healthcare practitioners (audiologists/ENT’s) – knowledge/focus • Seen to be ‘high tech’ • Teacher/Lecturer awareness/training • Employer awareness/training • Peer/colleague awareness and sensitization
Conclusion • Yes, access technologies are responsive to the needs of persons with hearing impairment, BUT • not in SA!
Recommendations • Government funding to support persons with hearing impairment. • Products locally manufactured. • Monitoring of implementation of national policies. • Awareness campaigns – rights of persons with disabilities. • Anti-discriminatory law in SA. • Education and training!