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QURANIC GRAMMAR AS-SARF “Morphology of the words” Lesson 2

QURANIC GRAMMAR AS-SARF “Morphology of the words” Lesson 2. Lessons from the book MABADE” ALA’RABIYAH – basics of Arabic Grammar RASHEED SHARTOONI . 17/24/25/26-From the aspect of definitive or in-definitive. A noun can be divided into :

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QURANIC GRAMMAR AS-SARF “Morphology of the words” Lesson 2

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  1. QURANIC GRAMMAR AS-SARF“Morphology of the words”Lesson 2 Lessons from the book MABADE” ALA’RABIYAH – basics of Arabic Grammar RASHEED SHARTOONI

  2. 17/24/25/26-From the aspect of definitive or in-definitive • A noun can be divided into : • NAKIRAH النكرة (Indefinite-unspecified): such as a pen (QALAMON), • رجل ، كتاب ، مسجد • علامته دخول (ربّ) عليه نحو :ربّ رجل رأيته It can be preceded by ROBBA (perhaps) • MA’RIFAH) (Definite-specified ) can be divided into common nouns (The table) and proper nouns (Mohammad) • Types of MA’RIFA: • Proper noun بيروت • Pronoun أنت • Demonstrative pronoun هذا • Relative Pronounلذيا • prefixed with the article AL (The) الأمير • Added to a definite possessor شقيقي • Specified vocative يا مصطفى

  3. definitive noun المعرفة

  4. Definite noun • 1 – Dameer (Pronoun): Ana - I, Anta - you, howa – he. • 2- Al Alam (Proper): Mohammad, Ali, Fatima. • 3 – Ism Ishara (Demonstrative): Hada – This, hadihi – This (female), Dalika – That • 4 – Relative– Al ladi/Al Lati – the one who (male) / (female) • 5 – Al Muaraf (Article): Al – The • 6 – Mudaf (added to a prossesor) • 7 - Vocative where the called upon is defined - Oh Mohamed

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