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W A L L. THE WALL IN ARCHITECTURE. SERGIO GIL JESÚS CISNEROS. TABLE OF CONTENTS. W A L L. INTROUCTION DEFINITION WALL IN ARCHITECURE WALL IN URBAN PLANNING TYPES OF WALLS BEARING CHARACTERISTICS NON BEARING CHARACTERISTICS MATERIALs WALL CONSTRUCTION METHODS - STAGGERED STUDS
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W A L L THE WALL IN ARCHITECTURE SERGIO GIL JESÚS CISNEROS
TABLE OF CONTENTS W A L L • INTROUCTION • DEFINITION • WALL IN ARCHITECURE • WALL IN URBAN PLANNING • TYPES OF WALLS • BEARING • CHARACTERISTICS • NON BEARING • CHARACTERISTICS • MATERIALs • WALL CONSTRUCTION METHODS • - STAGGERED STUDS • - DOUBLE STUDS • -SINGLE STUDS • - CONCLUSION
W A L L INTRODUCTION What do weknowaboutwalls?
W A L L A wall is an upright structure of masonry, wood, plaster, or other building material serving to enclose, divide, or protect an area, especially a vertical construction forming an inner partition or exterior siding of a building. DEFINITION
W A L L WALL IN ARCHITECTURE In architecture the walls can comply the function of linking, as well as separate spaces. The arrangement of the wall can be used to create a journey into a place such as in a museum, from input to output through all modules. A wall can divide terrains that are open spaces, to limit a structure of another adjacent one.
W A L L Walls in Urban Planning Since the beginning of the civilization, cities instinctively created walls to protect the city from external attacks and to delimit the space where the city would develop. They were then used for a purpose most studied in the case of the Berlin Wall and the Great Wall of China, which emerged from a political conflict and were used to end territorial disputes and separate population. Walls of Troy. Turkey (XII B.C.) Great Wall of China (V B.C.- XVI)
W A L L Bearing Wall Characteristics The bearing wall, is a type of wall that bears a load resting upon it by conducting its weight to a foundation structure. Depending on the type of building and the number of stories, load-bearing walls are gauged to the appropriate thickness to carry the weight above them. It’sthicknedproportionallytotheforcesit has toresist. It’sthickness can be reduced at the top, beacusetheloads’ stress accumulatetowardsthe base of thewall. Theymust be thickenedproportionallytothewidith of theopening, ifany. TYPES OF WALL
W A L L CHARACTHERISTICS -Only appear where loads are carried by other members, as in heavy timber and other skeletal structures. - Since it only supports its weight it becomes a curtain screen; and admits treatment in any durable, weather-resisting material, examples of this is the glass curtain wall Walls that are only intended to support themselves and the weight of the cladding or sheathings attached. Non load bearing walls provide no structural support and may be interior or exterior walls. TYPES OF WALLS NON-BEARING WALLS
W A L L These can be built with very different materials. Being the most used: Wood, brick, plasterboard, wood and its derivatives. Materials
W A L L WALL CONSTRUCTION METHODS
STAGGERED STUDS WALL CONSTRUCTION METHODS W A L L
DOUBLE STUDS WALL CONSTRUCTION METHODS W A L L
SINGLE STUDS WALL CONSTRUCTION METHODS W A L L
W A L L CONCLUSIONS
W A L L -Wall Reading https://lie.asignaturas.usb.ve/pluginfile.php/3201/mod_resource/content/0/wall.pdf - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wall REFERENCES