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B2B Standards Do Not Work. A research agenda proposal Fred van Blommestein fred@flowcanto.com. ROI of B2B?. 17% of the work in organisations is spent for routine administration*) 50% of the administrative work can be avoided if we interconnect business information systems*)
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B2B Standards Do Not Work A research agenda proposal Fred van Blommestein fred@flowcanto.com
ROI of B2B? • 17% of the work in organisations is spent for routine administration*) • 50% of the administrative work can be avoided if we interconnect business information systems*) • A saving potential of 6% GDP(for Holland € 37 bln) • Yet: • Only 15% of the companies send electronic invoices to 4 customers on average *) These figures were verified in a study, commissioned by the Dutch Government
Rosettanet Odette UBL PIDX CIDX Eurofer GS1 AIAG Boost Aero HR-XML B2B Standards Development • Standardization committees design models manually • Models are harmonized manually by a committeeof about 15 members • Models are adopted and adapted by collaborating organisations on a case to case basis • Each interface needs a € 100 000 project. UN/CEFACT
Standard business communication (?) Ordering – Payments – Transport Booking – Call-off – Catalogues – Supply management – Contracting – Tendering – Tax declarations – Hotel bookings – Tracking&Tracing – Timesheets – Environmental reporting – Metered services – SLA compliance – Product development – Sales reporting – Travel expenses – Fines – Financial statements – Statistics – VMI – Technical drawings – Master data – Market shares – Sales Forecasts – Product Lifecycles – Auditing – Social security – Medical records – GIS – Customs declarations – Certificates – Marketing campaigns – Weather forecasts – Routings – Quality analysis – Reputation reports – Risk assessment – Stock quotes – Traffic reports – Incidents – Requirements – Insurance policies – Mortgages – Licensing – Call detail records – Invoicing – APS – Student tracking – Franchising – Leasing – Passenger info – Maintenance - … Organisations mainly do business outside their industry
The Challenge • Models are negotiated among businesses • Model negotiation is supported by business software • Models can instantly be implemented, without hiring consultants or software engineers “Semantical handshaking”
Real business process Information System 1 Information System 2 Scientific challenges Present models in business language Make models negotiable and extensible Generate interfaces automatically
Combine results of existing scientific communities • Natural language processing • Business Rule presentation and parsing • Ontology Engineering • Business Process Definition • Business Conversation analysis • Heterogeneous Information Integration Not yet another process/ontology/metadata language! (UN/CEFACT Core Components are sufficient)
Filtering Generic Business ontology Product.Price.Amount Standard Industry specialization Company policy/capability Food_ Product.Resell_ Price.Amount Profile Contractual conditions Contract Our_ Food_ Product.Resell_ Price.Euro_Amount Filtering = Adding Conditions Core Components support Derivation by Restriction