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Kees de Ruiter Dutch Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality Department of Rural Areas 30 November 2005. The (man-made) Dutch peri-urban countryside…. Densely populated: 479 inhabitants per km2. More than half of the population lives in urban areas.
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Kees de Ruiter Dutch Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality Department of Rural Areas 30 November 2005
The (man-made) Dutch peri-urban countryside… • Densely populated: 479 inhabitants per km2. More than half of the population lives in urban areas. • No economic or social need for a specific rural development policy: most rural areas perform economically as well as urban regions. • Problems in rural areas are often related to the (decreasing) quality of the landscape, nature and the environment.
The National Strategy for Rural Development • A balanced set of priorities based on the Dutch situation: • support for transition of agriculture, esp. for innovation, • land consolidation, LFA’s, environmental protection • maintain and enhance values of nature, landscape and cultural heritage • development of a sustainable rural economy, with eye for the social fabric and viability
Synergy of funds • Structural Funds: some specific regions • Leisure areas nearby cities • Agrifood complex • Natura 2000 • Reconstruction of larger rural areas • EAFRD: all rural areas • Focused on the farmer • Local scale • Wide range of measures
EU-cofinancing is merely 10% of the total budget spent on rural policy policy in the Netherlands
Agenda for a living countryside&Choose for agriculture • territorial planning • farmers
Multi-annual program • National program with objectives and euro’s • 12 contracts for 7 years • Yearly registration on output • Yearly monitoring of outcome • Continuous dialogue
New way of implementing rural policy • Decentralisation of responsibilities and money • For all the policy subjects in rural areas • Simpler and more flexible • Space • Time
The role of the provinces • Director • Tailormade solutions • Mediator • Bottom-up approach
Investmentbudget: a new start What can go wrong? - confidence - Brussels? - slow-speed - procedures - confidence