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Amphibians. 1 st tetrapods. Classification. Kingdom – Animalia Phylum - Chordata Class Amphibia 3 Orders Anura (Frogs & Toads) Urodela (Salamanders) Apoda (Caecilians). Characteristics. Ectothermic 3-chambered heart (Double circulation)
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Amphibians 1sttetrapods
Classification Kingdom – Animalia Phylum - Chordata Class Amphibia 3 Orders • Anura (Frogs & Toads) • Urodela (Salamanders) • Apoda (Caecilians)
Characteristics • Ectothermic • 3-chambered heart (Double circulation) • Smooth skin, lacks scales (Desiccation if dry) • Cutaneous respiration • Lungs (Positive pressure mouth breathing) • Excretes urea • Lack claws on toes
In amphibians, the blood makes two passes through the heart. Heart ---> lungs --> heart ---> body
Urodela • Salamanders • Newts (Efts) • Mudpuppies