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Barley

Barley. Barley Location. Ecoregion. Moist Mixed Grassland Aspen Parkland Mid-Boreal Upland Boreal Transition. Barley Soil. Must not have pieces of bark Must be moist Can have previously added nutrients. Uses. Barley is used for: Algicide Animal feed

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Barley

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  1. Barley

  2. Barley Location Ecoregion • Moist Mixed Grassland • Aspen Parkland • Mid-Boreal Upland • Boreal Transition

  3. Barley Soil • Must not have pieces of bark • Must be moist • Can have previously added nutrients

  4. Uses • Barley is used for: • Algicide • Animal feed • Alcoholic beverages/non-alcoholic beverages • Food(ex. Bread) • Measuring • Decorative • Research purposes

  5. Who Buys Barley? • Canada • Iran • USA • Saudi Arabia • Russia • Kuwait • Philippines • India • Albania • Australia • UAE(United Arab Emirates) • China • Libya • Poland • UK • Gabon • Syria

  6. Nutrition Information • Macronutrients: • 44 g of carbohydrate per serving • 6 g of fiber • 4 g of protein • 1 g of fat • No saturated fat or cholesterol • 5 mg of sodium • Micronutrients: • 16 percent of the recommended daily intake of niacin(3.2 mg) • 6 percent of the recommended intake for folate(25.1 mcg) •  Other vitamins include choline, pantothenic acid, thiamine, riboflavin and vitamins A, K, B-6 and B-12 • Contains minerals such as calcium, manganese, magnesium, phosphorus, selenium, potassium, zinc, copper and iron

  7. Characteristics • Hollow stems in the form of cane • Born from fibrous roots • Spike shaped flower at the end of each stem(where barley is formed)

  8. Growth • Emergence • Two leaf • Tillering begins • Advanedtillering • Jointing • Flag leaf emerging • Flag leaf fully emerged • Boot • Head emergence • Maturity

  9. Maturation Time • Anywhere from 80-100 days • Harvest begins anywhere from 6-8 weeks after flowering

  10. Pests and Diseases Pests Diseases Bacterial kernel blight Dwarf bunt Cereal root knot nematode Barley mild mosaic Aster yellows • Cutworms • Wireworms • Grasshoppers • Aphids • Barley thrips

  11. Disease Treatments • Pesticides • Resmethrin • Piperonylbutoxide • Malathion • Chlorpyrifosmethyl • Trifluralin

  12. Special Considerations • When growing barley there are a few factors that must be taken into consideration: • Variety Grown- depends on where you live, disease resistance, desired revenue, marketing options, and ability to grow the required grade. • Feed or Malt Barley- depends on probability of growing malt grade barley, differences in yields, ability of malt barley storage, and farm stability.

  13. Sources • (n.d.). Distribution of barley area. [Web Photo]. Retrieved from https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images? • What type of soil does barley need to grow?. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_type_of_soil_does_barley_need_to_grow • Barley. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barley • Barley nutrition information. (2010, september 26). Retrieved from http://www.livestrong.com/article/259280-barley-nutrition-information/ • Characteristics of barley. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.botanical-online.com/english/barley.htm • (n.d.). Growth and development guide for spring barley. [Web Photo]. Retrieved from https://www.google.ca/search?q=characteristics of barley&rlz=1C1GGGE_enCA528CA528&aq=f&um=1&ie=UTF-8&hl=en&tbm=isch&source=og&sa=N&tab=wi&ei=6RJKUfz8MIG4yQGX7YGQDQ&biw=1366&bih=667&sei=7RJKUY1c5oHLAbumgIAC • barley importers. (2013). Retrieved from http://importer.tradekey.com/barley-importer.html

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