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The Study of Human Geography. Demographics. Statistical study of human populations Population density Average number of people living in an area Population distribution Where people live Population change Birthrate – births per year per 1000 people
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Demographics • Statistical study of human populations • Population density • Average number of people living in an area • Population distribution • Where people live • Population change • Birthrate – births per year per 1000 people • Death rate – deaths per year per 1000 people • migration
Migration • Moving from one place to live in another • Emigrants • e, ex – out, out from • Factors • Push factor – reasons people leave • Pull factor – reasons people come • Economics • Climate • Political • Refugees – people forced to leave their homes, cannot return
Cultural Geography • Culture • all the features of a people’s way of life • Culture traits • Activities and behaviors • Culture regions • Areas of shared culture traits • Ethnic group • Shared culture or ancestry
Culture Change • Innovation • New ideas that a culture accepts • Diffusion • Idea spreads from one culture to another • Globalization • Cultures become more alike as global connections increase • Traditionalism (fundamentalism) • Follow old practices and rejecting new ones