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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE AND ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION. Wittaya Wisutruangdaj Vanichar Fakkhum Presentation to APR academic meeting IHPP meeting room 20 February 2010. Outline. INTRODUCTION DEMOGRAPHICS FINDINGS CONCLUSIONS. INTRODUCTION.
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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE AND ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION Wittaya Wisutruangdaj Vanichar Fakkhum Presentation to APR academic meeting IHPP meeting room 20 February 2010
Outline • INTRODUCTION • DEMOGRAPHICS • FINDINGS • CONCLUSIONS
INTRODUCTION • The Lifestyle Survey Project began in 1992. • The survey tracked patterns of alcohol and drug consumption and consequences among Western students. • It was replicated in 1995, 1998, and, most recently, during spring quarter, 1999. • This Focus report presents findings from that most recent survey.
DEMOGRAPHICS • The findings in this Focus report are for drinkers only • Altogether 347 completed and usable questionnaires were received from an initial cohort of 800 students. • Gender • The 1999 cohort was 46.7% male and 53.3% female. • The 1998 cohort was 51.2% male and 48.9% female. • Age • The 1999 cohort were 29.1% under the age of 21 and 70.9% aged 21 or older. • The 1998 cohort 40.8% under the age of 21 and 59.2% aged 21 or older. • Living • The 1999 cohort mostly lived off campus, 82.7%. • The 1998 cohort 61.8% of whom lived off campus.
FINDINGS • A regression analysis of the 1999 Lifestyles Survey findings indicated that a significant predictor of Western GPA was the typical number of drinks a student consumes on a given weekend night (ρ= .001, = -.263, R2= .07). In other words, the more drinks reported on typical occasions, the lower the Western GPA. (See Table 1.)
Table 1: Western GPA by alcohol use groups (typical number of drinks consumed on a given weekend)
FINDINGS • A regression analysis indicated that the total number of RAPI items reported was a significant predictor of Western GPA • The more drinks a survey respondent had on typical occasions, the higher the RAPI Mean, and the more a student drinks (on a typical weekend night), the higher the number of negative effects due to alcohol will be experienced. Note: RAPI Mean was created to give some meaning to the implications of alcohol-related problem analysis.
FINDINGS • For each item, the same pattern emerged: those who had not experienced the behavior consumed less alcohol on typical and peak occasions than those who had; moreover, those who had not experienced the behavior had higher Western GPA’s than those who had.
CONCLUSIONS There is a strong correlation between alcohol consumption and Western GPA. Students who drink less have higher GPA’s; students who drink more have lower GPA’s.
Reference • THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION AND ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE: FINDINGS FROM THE 1999 LIFESTYLES SURVEY • Patricia M. Fabiano, Gary R. McKinney, and Kristoffer Rhoads. focus a research summary Volume 4, Issue 7 October, 1999