Baseline

1. Baseline https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

2. Revision control - Baselines, labels and tags • Most revision control tools will use only one of these similar terms (baseline, label, tag) to refer to the action of identifying a snapshot ("label the project") or the record of the snapshot ("try it with baseline X"). Typically only one of the terms baseline, label, or tag is used in documentation or discussion; they can be considered synonyms. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

3. Revision control - Baselines, labels and tags • In most projects some snapshots are more significant than others, such as those used to indicate published releases, branches, or milestones. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

4. Revision control - Baselines, labels and tags • When both the term baseline and either of label or tag are used together in the same context, label and tag usually refer to the mechanism within the tool of identifying or making the record of the snapshot, and baseline indicates the increased significance of any given label or tag. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

5. Revision control - Baselines, labels and tags • Most formal discussion of configuration management uses the term baseline. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

6. GENIVI Alliance - Development baseline • to verify the GENIVI software architecture buildability https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

7. GENIVI Alliance - Development baseline • to verify the impact of the GENIVI software architecture on software dependencies and platform licenses https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

8. GENIVI Alliance - Development baseline • The GENIVI software baselines are compatible with both ARM and X86 architectures. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

9. Stereoscopy - Digital stereo bases (baselines) • There are different cameras with different stereobase (distance between the two camera lenses) in the not professional market of 3D digital cameras used for video and also for stills: https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

10. Stereoscopy - Digital stereo bases (baselines) • 10 mm Panasonic 3D Lumix H-FT012 lens (for the GH2, GF2, GF3, GF5, GF6 cams and also for the hybrid W8 cam). https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

11. Stereoscopy - Digital stereo bases (baselines) • 25 mm LG Optimus 3D, LG Optimus 3D MAX (smartphones) and the Cyclopital3D close-up macro adapter (for the W1 and W3 Fujifilm cams). https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

12. Stereoscopy - Digital stereo bases (baselines) • 28 mm Sharp Aquos SH80F and SHI12 (smartphones) and the Toshiba Camileo z100 camcorder. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

13. Stereoscopy - Digital stereo bases (baselines) • 50 mm Loreo for full frame or non digital cams, and the 3D FUN cam of 3dInlife (also the clones Phenix PHC1, Phenix SDC821 and Rollei Powerflex 3D). https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

14. Stereoscopy - Digital stereo bases (baselines) • 60 mm Vivitar 3D cam (only for anagliph pictures). https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

15. Stereoscopy - Digital stereo bases (baselines) • 225mm Cyclopital3D base extender for the Fujifilm W1 and W3 cams. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

16. Stereoscopy - Shorter baseline for ultra closeups "Macro stereo" • Closeup stereo of a cake photographed using a Fuji W3. Taken by backing off several feet and then zooming in. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

17. Stereoscopy - Shorter baseline for ultra closeups "Macro stereo" • When objects are taken from closer than about 6 1/2 feet a normal base will produce excessive parallax and thus exaggerated depth when using ortho viewing methods. At some point the parallax becomes so great that the image is difficult or even impossible to view. For such situations, it becomes necessary to reduce the baseline in keeping with the 1:30 rule. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

18. Stereoscopy - Shorter baseline for ultra closeups "Macro stereo" • When still life scenes are stereographed, an ordinary single lens camera can be moved using a slide bar or similar method to generate a stereo pair. Multiple views can be taken and the best pair selected for the desired viewing method. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

19. Stereoscopy - Shorter baseline for ultra closeups "Macro stereo" • For moving objects, a more sophisticated approach is used. In the early 1970s, Realist incorporated introduced the Macro Realist designed to stereograph subjects 4 to 5 1/2 inches away, for viewing in Realist format viewers and projectors. It featured a 15mm base and fixed focus. It was invented by Clarence G. Henning. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

20. Stereoscopy - Shorter baseline for ultra closeups "Macro stereo" • In recent years cameras have been produced which are designed to stereograph subjects 10" to 20" using print film, with a 27mm baseline. Another technique, usable with fixed base cameras such as the Fujifilm FinePix Real 3D W1/W3 is to back off from the subject and use the zoom function to zoom to a closer view, such as was done in the image of a cake. This has the effect of reducing the effective baseline. Similar techniques could be used with paired digital cameras. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

21. Stereoscopy - Shorter baseline for ultra closeups "Macro stereo" • Another way to take images of very small objects, "extreme macro", is to use an ordinary flatbed scanner. This is a variation on the shift technique in which the object is turned upside down and placed on the scanner, scanned, moved over and scanned again. This produces stereos of a range objects as large as about 6" across down to objects as small as a carrot seed. This technique goes back to at least 1995. See the article Scanography for more details. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

22. Stereoscopy - Shorter baseline for ultra closeups "Macro stereo" • In stereo drawings and computer generated stereo images a smaller than normal baseline may be built into the constructed images to simulate a "bug's eye" view of the scene. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

23. Stereoscopy - Baseline tailored to viewing method • How far the picture is viewed from requires a certain separation between the cameras. This separation is called stereo base or stereo base line and results from the ratio of the distance to the image to the distance between the eyes (usually about 2.5 inches). In any case the farther the screen is viewed from the more the image will pop out. The closer the screen is viewed from the flatter it will appear. Personal anatomical differences can be compensated for by moving closer or farther from the screen. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

24. Stereoscopy - Baseline tailored to viewing method • To provide close emulation of natural vision for images viewed on a computer monitor, a fixed stereo base of 6 cm might be appropriate. This will vary depending on the size of the monitor and the viewing distance. For hyper stereo, a ratio smaller than 1:30 could be used. For example if a stereo image is to be viewed on a computer monitor from a distance of 1000 mm there will be an eye to view ratio of 1000/63 or about 16. To set the cameras the appropriate distance apart for the desired effect, the distance to the subject (say a person at a distance from the cameras of 3 meters) is divided by 16 which yields a stereo base of 188 mm between the cameras. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

25. Stereoscopy - Baseline tailored to viewing method • However, images optimized for a small screen viewed from a short distance will show excessive parallax when viewed with more ortho methods, such as a projected image or a head mounted display, possibly causing eyestrain and headaches, or doubling, so pictures optimized for this viewing method may not be usable with other methods. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

26. Stereoscopy - Baseline tailored to viewing method • Where images may also be used for anaglyph display a narrower base, say 40mm will allow for less ghosting in the display. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

27. Stereoscopy - Precise stereoscopic baseline calculation methods • This frees up the photographer to place their camera wherever they wish to achieve the desired composition and then use the baseline calculator to work out the camera inter-axial separation required to produce the desired effect. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

28. Stereoscopy - Precise stereoscopic baseline calculation methods • This approach means there is no guess work in the stereoscopic setup once a small set of parameters have been measured, it can be implemented for photography and computer graphics and the methods can be easily implemented in a software tool. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

29. Systems development life-cycle - Baselines • Baselines are an important part of the systems development life cycle. These baselines are established after four of the five phases of the SDLC and are critical to the iterative nature of the model . Each baseline is considered as a milestone in the SDLC. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

30. Systems development life-cycle - Baselines • functional baseline: established after the conceptual design phase. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

31. Systems development life-cycle - Baselines • product baseline: established after the detail design and development phase. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

32. Systems development life-cycle - Baselines • updated product baseline: established after the production construction phase. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

33. Continuous integration - Everyone commits to the baseline every day • By committing regularly, every committer can reduce the number of conflicting changes. Checking in a week's worth of work runs the risk of conflicting with other features and can be very difficult to resolve. Early, small conflicts in an area of the system cause team members to communicate about the change they are making. Committing all changes at least once a day (once per feature built) is generally considered part of the definition of Continuous Integration. In addition performing a nightly build is generally recommended. These are lower bounds, the typical frequency is expected to be much higher. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

34. Continuous integration - Every commit (to baseline) should be built • The system should build commits to the current working version in order to verify that they integrate correctly. A common practice is to use Automated Continuous Integration, although this may be done manually. For many, continuous integration is synonymous with using Automated Continuous Integration where a continuous integration server or daemon monitors the revision control system for changes, then automatically runs the build process. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

35. IT Baseline Protection Catalogs • It serves as the basis for the IT baseline protection certification of an enterprise. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

36. IT Baseline Protection Catalogs - Basic protection • IT baseline protection (protection) encompasses standard security measures for typical IT systems, with normal protection needs. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

37. IT Baseline Protection Catalogs - Basic protection • The detection and assessment of weak points in IT systems often occurs by way of a risk assessment, wherein a threat potential is assessed, and the costs of damage to the system (or group of similar systems) are investigated individually. This approach is very time-intensive and very expensive. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

38. IT Baseline Protection Catalogs - Basic protection • Protection may rather proceed from a typical threat, which applies to 80% of cases, and recommend adequate countermeasures against it. In this way, a security level can be achieved, viewed as adequate in most cases, and, consequently, replace the more expensive risk assessment. In cases in which security needs are greater, such protection can be used as a basis for further action. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

39. IT Baseline Protection Catalogs - The IT Baseline Protection Catalogs layout • Here you can also find the Baseline Protection Guide, containing support functions for implementing IT baseline protection in procedural detail. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

40. IT Baseline Protection Catalogs - The IT Baseline Protection Catalogs layout • Each catalog element is identified by an individual mnemonic laid out according to the following scheme (the catalog groups are named first). C stands for component, M for measure, and T for threat. This is followed by the layer number affected by the element. Finally, a serial number within the layer identifies the element. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

41. IT Baseline Protection Catalogs - Component catalog • The component catalog is the central element, and contains the following five layers: overall aspects, infrastructure, IT systems, networks and IT applications. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

42. IT Baseline Protection Catalogs - Component catalog • Partitioning into layers clearly isolates personnel groups impacted by a given layer from the layer in question. The first layer is addressed to management, including personnel and outsourcing. The second is addressed to in-house technicians, regarding structural aspects in the infrastructure layer. System administrators cover the third layer, looking at the characteristics of IT systems, including clients, servers and private branch exchanges or fax machines. The fourth layer falls within the network administrators task area. The fifth within that of the applications administrator and the IT user, concerning software like database management systems, e-mail and web servers. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

43. IT Baseline Protection Catalogs - Component catalog • Each individual component follows the same layout. The component number is composed of the layer number in which the component is located and a unique number within the layer. The given threat situation is depicted after a short description of the component examining the facts. An itemization of individual threat sources ultimately follows. These present supplementary information. It is not necessary to work through them to establish baseline protection. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

44. IT Baseline Protection Catalogs - Component catalog • Category A measures for the entry point into the subject, B measures expand this, and category C is ultimately necessary for baseline protection certification https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

45. IT Baseline Protection Catalogs - Component catalog • To keep each component as compact as possible, global aspects are collected in one component, while more specific information is collected into a second. In the example of an Apache web server, the general B 5.4 Web server component, in which measures and threats for each web server are depicted, would apply to it, as well as the B5.11 component, which deals specifically with the Apache web server. Both components must be successfully implemented to guarantee the system's security. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

46. IT Baseline Protection Catalogs - Component catalog • The respective measures or threats, which are introduced in the component, can also be relevant for other components. In this way, a network of individual components arises in the baseline protection catalogs. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

47. IT Baseline Protection Catalogs - Threat catalogs • Baseline protection does, however, demand an understanding of the measures, as well as the vigilance of management https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

48. IT Baseline Protection Catalogs - Measures catalogs • The measures catalogs summarize the actions necessary to achieve baseline protection; measures appropriate for several system components are described centrally. In the process, layers are used for structuring individual measures groups. The following layers are formed: infrastructure, organization, personnel, hardware and software, communication, and preventive measures. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

49. IT Baseline Protection Catalogs - Measures catalogs • Managers are initially named to initiate and realize the measures in the respective measures description. A detailed description of the measures follows. Finally, control questions regarding correct realization are given. During realization of measures, personnel should verify whether adaptation to the operation in question is necessary; any deviations from the initial measures should be documented for future reference. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html

50. IT Baseline Protection Catalogs - Supplementary material • Besides the information summarized in the IT Baseline Protection Manual, the Federal Office for Data Security provides further material in the Internet. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-baseline-toolkit.html