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Alcohol(ethanol)

Alcohol(ethanol). Chemical name : Ethanol. CONTENT IN DRINKS: Bear 0.5l 5% 25 g Wine 2dl 12% 24 g Sherry 0.5dl 20% 10 g Whisky 0.5dl 40% 20 g. Effects of alcohol.

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Alcohol(ethanol)

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  1. Alcohol(ethanol) Chemical name: Ethanol • CONTENT IN DRINKS: • Bear 0.5l 5% 25 g • Wine 2dl 12% 24 g • Sherry 0.5dl 20% 10 g • Whisky 0.5dl 40% 20 g

  2. Effects of alcohol • 50mg/dl -Mild intoxication,Feeling of warmth, skin flushed; impaired judgment; decreased inhibitions • 100mg/dl-Obvious intoxication,Increased impairment of judgment, inhibition attention, and control; Some impairment of muscular performance; slowing of reflexes

  3. 150mg/dl-Obvious gait and other muscular incoordination; intoxication in all normal people, Staggering slurred speech; double vision; memory and comprehension loss • 250mg/dl-Extreme intoxication or stupor, Reduced response to stimuli; inability to stand; vomiting;incontinence; sleepiness • 350mg/dl-Coma,Unconsciousness; little response to stimuli; incontinence; low body temperature; poor respiration; fall in blood pressure; clammy skin • 500mg/dl- Death likely

  4. Tobacco Chemical name:1-Methyl-2-(3-pyridyl)pyrrolidine

  5. Fenole 138,5μg o-Cresole 24,0μg Dimethylfenole 14,4μg Catechole 328,0μg Nicotine 2850,0μg Naftalene 1,2μg 1-methylnaftalene 3,7μg 2-methylnaftalene 1,4μg Compounds in cigarette smoke • CO 20,2mg • CO2 65,0mg • NH3 199μg • HCN 498μg • Isoprene 310μg • Acetaldehyde 980μg • Acetone 578μg • Acroleine 85μg • Acetonitrile 123μg • Benzene 67μg • Toluene 108μg

  6. Carcinogenic Compounds • Vinyl chloride 12,4μg • Dimethylnitrosamine 84,0μg • Methylethylnitrosamine 30,0μg • Benzanthracene 43,0μg • Benzopyrene 21,1μg

  7. Health hazard • lungs • Nicotined lungs • heart • Nicotined heart

  8. Vocabulary • Magic mushroom - lysohlávka • shrub - keř • poppy - mák • sniff - čichat • blood clot - krevní sraženina • poisonous - jedovatý, otravný • tar - dehet • ulcer - vřed

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