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LAICA TIALNING Cafang Fonh (Spelling)

LAICA TIALNING Cafang Fonh (Spelling). A biahram (root word) zohchih peng ding - Biapi deuh pawl Tialnak ah Chimnak ah Biafang hram Bawmh bomh bawm

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LAICA TIALNING Cafang Fonh (Spelling)

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  1. LAICA TIALNINGCafangFonh (Spelling) • A biahram (root word) zohchihpeng ding • - Biapideuh pawl • Tialnak ah Chimnak ah Biafanghram • Bawmh bomh bawm • Dirh derh dir • Fianhfenhfian • Lawmhlomhlawm • Nuamhnomhnuam • Rianhrenhrian • Thawkthokthawk • Thianhthenhthian • Zuarhzorhzuar

  2. Palh lo ding: • Double Vowel • Sullam aa dang tukmi • fak le faak hman le hmaan • rang, raangvarle vaar • kan le kaan an le aan • -a le -e hmannak • ngeih le ngaih • Nawingeihnak le Nawlngaihnak, • Ngaihchiatnak le ngeihchiah, • zuunngaih Par

  3. 1. ua le o cafang fonh • BiafanghramPalhmiṭialnak • bualbolhbualh • buarborhbuarh • chuan (rawl) chonhchuanh • chuan (thil) chonhchuanh • cuanconhcuanh

  4. A peh • fualfolhfualh • kuaikoihkuaih • kualkolhkualh • kuarkorhkuarh • nuamnomhnuamh • nuarnorhnuarh

  5. A peh • puarporhpuarh • ruairoihruaih • tuartorhtuarh • thuamthomhthuamh • thuanthonhthuanh • vuanvonhvuanh • zualzolhzualh • zuarzorhzuarh

  6. 2. aw le o cafang fonh BiafanghramPalhṭialnak • awioihawih • awl olhawlh • awn onhawnh • awrorhawrh • bawmbomhbawmh • cawicoihcawih • cawngconghcawngh • chawnchonhchawnh

  7. A peh • dawidoihdawih • dawn donhdawnh • fawifoihfawih • hawnghonghhawngh • khawmkhomhkhawmh • kawngkonghkawngh • khawngkhonghkhawngh

  8. A peh • lawmlomhlawmh • lawnglonghlawngh • mawngmonghmawngh • nawinoihnawih • rawlrolhrawlh • rawnronhrawnh • tawngtonghtawngh

  9. 3. ian, en cafang fonhBiafanghramPalhmiṭialnak • fianfenhfianh • kiankenhkianh • liamlemhliamh • lianlenhlianh • rianrenhrianh • siansenhsianh • thianthenhthianh • tliantlenhtlianh • ziamzemhziamh

  10. 4. irh le erhcafangfonhBiafanghramPalhmiṭialnak • dirderhdirh • fir ferhfirh • khirkherhkhirh • phirpherhphirh • kirkerhkirh

  11. 5. aih le eihcafangfonhBiafanghramPalhmiṭialnak • daideihdaih • kaikeihkaih • naineihnaih • paipeihpaih • raireihraih • saiseihsaih • thaitheihthaih • tlaitleihtlaih • vaiveihvaih • zaizeihzaih

  12. Aw sau, aw tawihmannakaw sau= u; aw tawi= o • Ahodah a bau? Uico a bao. • Ahopaohrako u. A ha a poh. A kapauh. • Tivakawr a kau. Ti a kao. • Thingkung ka hau lai. Phiang ka hao lio. • Ka ha a beu. Hri dong kha hei beo. • Khua a ceucang. Dawhceote a si. • Ka pa sa a teu. Na katarhri an teo tuk.

  13. MIN BINGCAFANG NGAN • Ram min, Tiva min, Tlang min Minung min tbk • Van Mang, Timit, Thantlang • Min din • Kawi Chan, Lianpi, Chanchan • Dawtte, tbk

  14. Biafang Komh (Word Combination) • Cafang fonh cu Spelling • Biafang komh cu Word Combination • Hngalh peng ding: • Sullam pakhat Biafang pakhat • Tch. ngaihchihnak, asinain, cucaah

  15. MIN (Noun) • Thil min ngei paoh cu Min kan ti. (CACC- Auhmin) • Min paohpaoh ah biafangkomh ding -Thawngtthabia, cauk, pumpululh • Min pahnih in hmanttimi ah minfianh (adjective) phun in hmanmi cu tthen ding - Horhatlaang, SaphawAngki • -nak le -mi cu komh ding - Ruahchannak, Dawtnak, dawtmi, a thami

  16. (Auh)Min phun 4 • Minbing- NCMC, Bungtla, Aung San • Minhrawm- Ngakchia, Minung, Thing, Tlang • Minbu- Nubu, Ralkap • Minthlam- Dawtnak, Ruahnak - Min zei phun poah komh a si dih lai - Minbing le minhrawm phun an um veve ahcun then ding tch. Bungtla tichor, Chindwin tiva

  17. MINCAN (Pronoun) • A cungleiMIN (Noun) can-aiah hmanmipaohpaoh cu Mincankanti. • Mincan cu komhdih ding (amah, nanmah, kanmah, tbk) • A awsausullamngeihmannak i ralrin ding - a dawh, aadawh, aan duh, an duh, kaan le kan • a le an tbk hi a hnuzul he aa tlak lai (Agreement) • Komh lo ding (amah tein a dir lai) • Mi tha a si (S)/ Mi tha an si (P)/ a chimpiak • (Aa tlak lomi um ve)Arder ah arti pum 10 aum. # Double Vowel hman duh lo an tampi ve

  18. THILFIANH (Adjective) • Thilpakhatkong a fianhtukhaThilfianhkanti. (CACC- Sifianh) • Thilfianh paoh cu komh ding • Thilfianh hi a hmaiahummi le a hnuahummitiin a um lai (thilraang/ a thawmifacang) • -mi hi komh ding (aa dawhmi- CACC ning in) # -mi hi komh duh lo an um

  19. TUAH (Verb) • Tuahnak, umnak, sinak kong a chimtu kha Tuah kan ti. (CACC Fianhtu) • Tuahbiafang cu fonh ding - thlathlauh, ralrin ding- thachuah (Min) - a tha (Min) a chuah (Tuah) • Tuahzultu pawl cu sullamdangtea ngeih lo ahcunfonh ding - chimpiak, kalpi, tuanti,tbk # Hngalhding: -piak, -pi-, -tti, tbk hi biaparpeh(suffix) an si.

  20. TUAHTHUAM (Adverb) • Tuahninga chimtukhaTuahthuamkanti. (CACC- Fianhthuam) • Tuahthuam cu fonh ding • Biattamhtu, tuahning a thuamtu an si • Hmankhawhahcunbiaaadawh. • ceomeo, zuahmah, diahmah, thluahmah,vuaimai • tein, piin, ngaiin hi tuahthuam an si i tuah kha thuamh lo in thilfiang tu an thuamh. Tch. . Lunglawm tein (Lunglawm= thilfianh)

  21. Biahalnak pawl • What Zeidah • When Zeitikdah • Where Khoikaah dah • Who Ahodah • Which Zeikhidah • Whom Ahokha dah • Whose Ahota dah • Why Zeicaah dah • How Zeitindah • How many Zeizatdah

  22. HMUNCAANSAWH(Preposition) • CACC- Minzul an rakti. • KanLaicacun post-position a si. Hmun le caan hnu lawngte ah a ra. Norway ah, thaizing in, tukum tiangah • Hmuncaansawh cu Fonhding an silai. thawngin, leiah, hmaiah, cungah

  23. BIAPEH(Conjunction) • Biapehpaoh cu Fonh ding nakhnga, cucaah, asiloah • LUNGSU (Interjection) ! hi hmanpiak ah a tha. (Tch. Ala!, Ehe!) • Ralrin ding: ahcun • ahcun hi sullamkhat a kengmi ah (Mirang- if) ahcuntiahkomh ding (Biapeh,Conj a si) • hmunle caan a sawhahcunah cuntiahttial ding (ah hi Minzul, preposition a si)

  24. Catialning Phung(Punctuation) • Fullstop (dinhpi) • Catlang dihhlanahhmang hlah. Fullstophnuahspacepakhatlengmangnachiahlai. • Cundehpathumasiloahpali hi a dang a taangrihtinak ah hmanmi a si. • Duh paoh in deh a si fawn lo. Spacepakhatlengmangthlakpiaktaak a hau. • Tch . . . Cun a lakkar ah fullstop a um khomi a siahcunpali . . . . • Biafangtawitertikahhman a si fawn. Rev. (Mr cu deh a hau lo, Prof. ah cun a hau. A tawiternakbiadonghnak le a cafangdonghnakaakhahahcun a hau lo)

  25. COMMA; COLON LE SEMICOLON • Comma (Dinhte) • Biadinhnak leCawhsuallonak ah hman a si. Tch. IBC, ZBC le SCC • Colon (Dinhphir) • Thilpahnihthumkonghunchimlai, fianterlai le a tawinak in hunchimnak ah hman a si. Tch. NCCF ah Khrihfabupariatkan um: NCMC, IBC, . . . A Ni: 2010, November 10 • Semiolon(Dinhlai) • comma caah a saudeuhmi, period caah a tawideuhtungmibiadinhnak ah hman a si. Tch. Biafangdinhnak ah comma; Catlangdinhnak ah Semicolon hman a si. # Aaralkahdeuhmi ah hmanh a sikhun. Tch. Rualrem cu thluachuahnak; Nawlsual cu tionak

  26. TLUKTER (Italic) leNAHTER (Bold) • Italic (tlukter) • Hihistyle i hmanmi a si lo. Holhpakhat in canatiallioahholh dang vunhman a herh tikah tlukter a si. Tch. Dawtnakhi Krikholh in agape an ti. • Minumipapakhatnihdiarekchimmilanghternakphun ah kanhman fawn. • CunCaukcherhchantialnak ah hman a si fawn. • Bold (nahter) • Biatlang ah hman a si tawn. • Biapitter khunmi, langhter khun kan duhmi a um tikah hman a si fawn.

  27. RINTAWI (Hyphen) leKULHTE (Parenthesis) • Hyphen (Rintawi) • Aa cawh khomi biafang pahnih tthennak le cafang tawiternak ah kan hman. Tch. Si-inn, ti-u, Siangpa-, Ti-u, khi-ing, lu-ei, tlak-um, sii-inn, ti-an, ua-a, fa-ah, ti-um, mika-a, uai-ai, mi-a, sii-ai, ti-ar • Biathawknakthennak ah kanhman fawn. Tch. NCMC nih a ngeihmi thilri: - Sound-box, Amp- • Parenthesis (Kulhte)- ( hi kulhhun, ) hi kulhkhar • A tawinak (short form) huntelhchihnak ah kanhman. Tch. Carson Bapist Church (CBC), tbk • Kan tialmi hung fiang deuh seh tinak ah kan hman fawn. Tch. Kanchairman cu 2010 in aadiin (A dam lonakruangah).

  28. Lai Thlarelning • 1. Tangkhawng(January 7. Chiapa(July) • 2. Nohawng(February) 8. Hniang(August) • 3. Vaute(March) 9. Zing (September) • 4. Vaupi(April) 10. Tho(October) • 5. Biangreithlep(May) 11. Sikpar(November) • 6. Pur(June) 12. Dipa(December) + Nithla rel tikah- 2011 Vaupi 23 tiah rel ding + Cawnnikhat, Cawnnihnih, Cawnnithum, Cawnnili, Cawnninga, Zarhte, Zarhpi

  29. ZUNG CATIALNING(Business Letter) • A cung a lai (Heading) ah Bu min le Address tial ding (Letter head bantukin) • Pumpakthildeuh a siahcunOrhleikam ah mahAddess, cun space thlak in nithla • CunKehlei ah kuatdingmi Address (US le British, AaKhatpahkocang) • A dihtikah a tangleikehleikam ah A rianthiang ah, Upatnak he, tiin Min tial, minthut

  30. BIACHAHNAK NAMBAR PEKNING • Meeting min (-), a voi (/), a kum (-) , biachahnakNambar • GM-1/2010-1) 2010 ah tuahmi General meeting a voikhatnak i Biachahnakpakhatnaktinak a si. • EC-20/2010- 14) 2010 ah tuahmi Executive Committee Meeting a voi 20nk i biachahnak 14nk tinak a si.

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