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Nobel Laureates in Economic Sciences (1969-2012). Ragnar Frisch. 1969 for developing and applying dynamic models for the analysis of economic processes Norway. Jan Tinbergen. 1969 for developing and applying dynamic models for the analysis of economic processes Netherlands.
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Nobel Laureates in Economic Sciences(1969-2012) www.flashcardsinppt.com
Ragnar Frisch 1969 for developing and applying dynamic models for the analysis of economic processes Norway
Jan Tinbergen 1969 for developing and applying dynamic models for the analysis of economic processes Netherlands
Paul Samuelson 1970 for the scientific work through which he has developed static and dynamic economic theory and actively contributed to raising the level of analysis in economic science U.S.A.
Simon Kuznets 1971 for his empirically founded interpretation of economic growth which has led to new insight into the economic and social structure and process of development U.S.A.
John Hicks 1972 for the pioneering contributions to general economic equilibrium theory and welfare theory England
Kenneth Arrow 1972 for the pioneering contributions to general economic equilibrium theory and welfare theory U.S.A.
Wassily Leontief 1973 for the development of the input-output method and for its application to important economic problems Soviet Union/U.S.A.
Gunnar Myrdal 1974 for the pioneering work in the theory of money and economic fluctuations and for their penetrating analysis of the interdependence of economic, social and institutional phenomena Sweden
Friedrich Hayek 1974 for the pioneering work in the theory of money and economic fluctuations and for their penetrating analysis of the interdependence of economic, social and institutional phenomena Austria/Britain
Leonid Kantorovich 1975 for the contribution to the theory of optimum allocation of resources Russia
Tjalling Koopmans 1975 for the contribution to the theory of optimum allocation of resources Netherlands
Milton Friedman 1976 for his achievements in the fields of consumption analysis, monetary history and theory and for his demonstration of the complexity of stabilization policy U.S.A.
Bertil Ohlin 1977 for the path-breaking contribution to the theory of international trade and international capital movements Sweden
James Meade 1977 for the path-breaking contribution to the theory of international trade and international capital movements U.K.
Herbert Simon 1978 for his pioneering research into the decision-making process within economic organizations U.S.A.
Theodore Schultz 1979 for the pioneering research into economic development research with particular consideration of the problems of developing countries U.S.A.
Sir Arthur Lewis 1979 for the pioneering research into economic development research with particular consideration of the problems of developing countries St.Lucia/U.K.
Lawrence Klein 1980 for the creation of econometric models and the application to the analysis of economic fluctuations and economic policies U.S.A.
James Tobin 1981 for his analysis of financial markets and their relations to expenditure decisions, employment, production and prices U.S.A.
George Stigler 1982 for his seminal studies of industrial structures, functioning of markets and causes and effects of public regulation U.S.A.
Gérard Debreu 1983 for incorporating new analytical methods into economic theory and for his rigorous reformulation of the theory of general equilibrium France
Richard Stone 1984 for having made fundamental contributions to the development of systems of national accounts and hence greatly improved the basis for empirical economic analysis England
Franco Modigliani 1985 for his pioneering analyses of saving and of financial markets Italy/U.S.A.
James M. Buchanan Jr. 1986 for his development of the contractual and constitutional bases for the theory of economic and political decision-making U.S.A.
Robert Solow 1987 for his contributions to the theory of economic growth U.S.A.
Maurice Allais 1988 for his pioneering contributions to the theory of markets and efficient utilization of resources France
TrygveHaavelmo 1989 for his clarification of the probability theory foundations of econometrics and his analyses of simultaneous economic structures Norway
Harry M. Markowitz 1990 for pioneering work in the theory of financial economics U.S.A.
Merton H. Miller 1990 for pioneering work in the theory of financial economics U.S.A.
William F. Sharpe 1990 for pioneering work in the theory of financial economics U.S.A.
Ronald Coase 1991 for his discovery and clarification of the significance of transaction costs and property rights for the institutional structure and functioning of the economy U.K.
Gary Becker 1992 for extending the domain of microeconomic analysis to a wide range of human behaviour and interaction, including nonmarket behaviour U.S.A.
Robert Fogel 1993 for renewing research in economic history by applying economic theory and quantitative methods in order to explain economic and institutional change U.S.A.
Douglass North 1993 for renewing research in economic history by applying economic theory and quantitative methods in order to explain economic and institutional change U.S.A.
John Harsanyi 1994 for pioneering analysis of equilibria in the theory of non-cooperative games U.S.A.
John Forbes Nash, Jr. 1994 for pioneering analysis of equilibria in the theory of non-cooperative games U.S.A.
ReinhardSelten 1994 for pioneering analysis of equilibria in the theory of non-cooperative games Germany
Robert Lucas, Jr. 1995 for developing and applying the hypothesis of rational expectations, and thereby transforming macroeconomic analysis and deepening our understanding of economic policy U.S.A.
James Mirrlees 1996 for fundamental contributions to the economic theory of incentives under asymmetric information U.K.
William Vickrey 1996 for fundamental contributions to the economic theory of incentives under asymmetric information U.S.A.
Robert C. Merton 1997 for a new method to determine the value of derivatives U.S.A.
Myron Scholes 1997 for a new method to determine the value of derivatives U.S.A.
AmartyaSen 1998 for his contributions to welfare economics India
Robert Mundell 1999 for his analysis of monetary and fiscal policy under different exchange rate regimes and his analysis of optimum currency areas U.S.A.
James Heckman 2000 for his development of theory and methods for analyzing selective samples U.S.A.
Daniel McFadden 2000 for his development of theory and methods for analyzing discrete choice U.S.A.
George Akerlof 2001 for the analyses of markets with asymmetric information U.S.A.
Michael Spence 2001 for the analyses of markets with asymmetric information U.S.A.
Joseph Stiglitz 2001 for the analyses of markets with asymmetric information U.S.A.