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The Ku Klux Klan. Formed in 1866. Nathan B. Forrest Goal was to preserve white supremacy and deny freed blacks civil rights Kyklos “spirits of the Confederate dead”.
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Formed in 1866 • Nathan B. Forrest • Goal was to preserve white supremacy and deny freed blacks civil rights • Kyklos • “spirits of the Confederate dead”
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Ku Klux Klan Act 1871 • A crime to deny any citizen his rights by threat, force, or intimidation
2nd Klan • Fundamentalism • Anti-Semitism • Anti-Catholicism • Militant Patriotism • White Supremacy • 4.5 million members by mid ’20’s • Lynchings
3rd Klan • 1950’s and 1960’s • Response to federally ordered desegregation
The Klan Today • Still active • Sometimes associated with neo-Nazi groups