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NATURAL DISASTERS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

NATURAL DISASTERS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT. Proposed strategy of action in the preparation of the World Summit on Sustainable Development, WSSD IATF 4, 15-16 Nov. 2001. Objective.

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NATURAL DISASTERS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

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  1. NATURAL DISASTERS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT Proposed strategy of action in the preparation of the World Summit on Sustainable Development, WSSD IATF 4, 15-16 Nov. 2001

  2. Objective • To include disaster reduction as a key element for sustainable development in the expected Johannesburg Programme of Action • Also as crosscutting issue in relevant chapters and segments

  3. WSSD in Johannesburg, 2-11 September 2002 • "People, Planet, Prosperity". The presumptions to address are: • Poverty and inequality are the greatest threat to sustainable global development in 21st century, • Seriously tackling inequality will involve changes in terms of trade, investment, debt relief, • Governments cannot do this alone -partnership with business, industry and civil society is essential.

  4. Background WSSD • Review of implementation of Agenda 21, Rio Principles and ratification of conventions adopted in Rio 1992 UNCED • Climate change, biodiversity, forest, (desertification) • Johannesburg Programme of Action expected, based on commitments for targets, delivery mechanisms, resources and monitoring.

  5. Issues in Agenda 21relating to disaster reduction • Chapter 7 "Promoting sustainable human settlement development", • Chapter 11: “... Combating deforestation and drought”; • Chapter 13 ”... Sustainable mountain development", • Chapter 17 "Protection of the oceans...", • Chapter 18: “... freshwater resources: application of integrated approaches..”

  6. WSSD focus • Shift in emphasis from purely environmental issues to the importance of sustainable social and economic development • needs of the developing world, ie the intersection between poverty, environment and development.

  7. Issues at WSSD- tentative • Financing for sustainable development • Technology transfer • Global trade agreements and the environment • Access to water • Access to energy • Environmental health • Air and atmosphere • Vulnerability to natural disasters • Land degradation • Unsustainable exploitation of marine resources.

  8. Attendance WSSD Some 70 000 delegates are expected: • 110 to 193 heads of state • 6 000 UN delegates • 60 000 delegates to the Civil Society • 2 000 VIP global business leaders • 3 000 Journalists

  9. Preparatory process WSSD • National Assessments • Regional Assessments and Prep. Meetings • Stakeholder meetings for partnership during 2002 (UNEP, UNDP, Capacity21 and others) • Preparatory Committee (Commission on Sustainable Devlopment, CSD-10) • Key partner is UN/DESA

  10. Important links • Important links to highlight and build on during the preparatory process: • Climate Change and desertification, and links to both conventions. • Poverty Eradication Plans and Programmes • Food security • Stakeholders meetings • Others….

  11. Some actions taken, ISDR • Meeting with WSSD Bureau • Participation in Regional Prep. Meetings in Europe, Africa and Latin America and the Caribbean • Particpation in related meetings • Some lobbying with Governments and national counterparts

  12. Proposed further action • Back ground documentation (expert input) • Active Preparatory Committee CSD10- participation • Participation in key meetings and fora • Work with national and regional counterparts, committees and platforms

  13. Documentation • SG report (for PrepCom 2) • Background document including: • Relation to other areas: poverty eradication, health, climate change, combating desertification, human settlements, freshwater, mountains, biodiversity, gender sensitiveness, information for decision-making, globalisation, etc, • Programme of action recommendations (targets, delivery mechanisms, resources and monitoring)

  14. Some deadlines for Back ground documents to PrepComs: • 20 December- 01: PrepCom II (first outline for Agenda WSSD and Programme for Action) • 20 February- 02: Third PrepCom III • 6 April -03: PrepCom IV • 1 July: Submission on proposal for side event for the Summit

  15. Expert consultations • Improve back ground document and provide recommendations on targets • Seek opportunities back to back to other meetings for “Brain stormings” and technical input • Internet discussion, web support

  16. Supporting documentation • Several global reports under preparation, useful for WSSD: • Global review on disaster reduction (ISDR) • World Vulnerability Report (UNDP) • Global Environmental Outlook (UNEP) • World Disaster Report (IFRC) • World Water Report • Millenium Ecosystem Assessment (WRI) • others....

  17. Preparatory Committees • PrepCom II, New York, • 21 January-8 February, 2002 (includes stakeholder dialogue) • Third PrepCom III, New York, • 25 March-5 April, 2002 • Fourth PrepCom IV, Jakarta, Indonesia, • 6-17 May, 2002 • Possible with side events

  18. Side events • For Prepcom II Proposals submitted by 10 December 2001. • For Prepcom III Proposals must be submitted by 11 February 2002. • For Prepcom IV Proposals must be submitted by 8 April 2002. • For WSSD, Johannesburg, proposals submitted by 1 July 2002.

  19. Some key meetings and fora • Regional preparatory meeting: Asia, Cambodia, 27-29 November 2001 • International Conference on Freshwater: Bonn, 3-7 December, 2001, • India, Delhi: Asia ISDR committees - ADRC/Japan: 21Jan. 2002 • Global Environmental Ministerial Meeting, Cartagena Colombia, 13-15 Feb 2002 • World Food Summit, Rome, May (?) 2002

  20. Seeking national commitment • Work with national and regional counterparts, committees and platforms within each consituency of ISDR partners and IATF members- link disaster reduction ans development consituencies • “Spread the message”

  21. Special segment or panel at WSSD • Depending on the development of the Prep.Coms, plans for a special segment or panel during the WSSD should be developed with interested partner agencies. Decide before 4th PrepCom • Proposal to be prepared by the Secretariat in consultation with partners

  22. WSSD time line Environmental High level meeting Cartagena, 13-15 Feb Asia Prep. Com 27-29 Nov Freshwater Bonn 3-7 Dec 2001 2002 Dec Jan Mar May Sep 2nd Prep Com. NY, 21 Jan-8 Feb 3rd Prep. Com. NY, 25 Mar-5 April 4th. Prep. Com Indonesia, 6-17 May Hemispheric Meeting Costa Rica, 4-5 Dec WSSD, Johannesburg 2-11 September 2002 Background doc - DESA

  23. Sum up for discussion IATF:Proposed further action • Back ground documentation - possible expert consultations / meetings • Active Preparatory Committee CSD10- participation, side events? • Participation in key meetings and for a: which ones and who? • Work with national and regional counterparts, committees and platforms

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