真实条件句 , 表示可能的条件及其可能带来的结果 If it rains, the photographer will take photos in the church.

真实条件句,表示可能的条件 • 及其可能带来的结果 • If it rains, the photographer will take photos in the church. • What will we do if she arrives late? • Where can he sit if he wants to smoke? • You will be tired if you don’t go to bed early the night • before your wedding.

Exercise Page 144 1. If you don’t set the alarm, you will be late for the wedding. 2. I will phone a taxi if the car doesn’t arrive. 3. I will send you map if you don’t know where the church is. 4. If you don’t know anybody at the reception, I will introduce you to some of my friends. 5. I will be angry if Tim is late for the wedding.

(2) 条件句表示虚拟 • If I were you , I would go to London. • If I were you, I’d live in the country. • If I arrived earlier, I would have the lesson on time.

if 和 when 在状语从句中的用法: if 表示某事可能, when 表示某事一定会发生, 引导时间状语从句. When I see her, I’ll tell her. 我见到她的时候会告诉她. 用 if 和 when 填空 • I’m very nervous about the presentation. I’ll be relieved (不再 • 忧虑的) ___________ it’s over. • I don’t know what to do about inviting Peter to the party. • __________ we invite him, his ex-wife (前妻) , Mary, will • be upset. • _________ it rains tomorrow, we’ll go to the cinema. • I’m going to the US in the summer. __________ I get there, • I’ll visit friends in Los Angeles. • I’m pleased that you’re coming to the meeting. __________ • you arrive, go straight to the reception. • We’ve started to plan our wedding reception (婚宴). _______ • the guests arrive, we’re going to welcome them with • champagne. when If I If When When When

Language Focus (1) when 除了引导时间状语从句外,它本身就是特殊疑问词可以引导特殊疑问句的疑问词有很多: when, who, whose, what, which, when, where, why, how, how long, how often, how far, how old, how much, how many 等.

Exercise Page 156 favourite place in London / name / old / job / come to England do / like England / from / marry 1. What’s your name? Paul 2. Where are you from? I’m from America. 38 3. How old are you? 4. When did you come to England? Two years ago. 5. Why did you come to England? Because I got a job here. 6. What do you do? I’m a journalist. Yes, I do, especially London. It’s great. 7. Do you like England? 8. What’s your favourite place in London? My favourite place? Hyde Park. 9. Are you married? Yes, I am.

Task 1 How about the traditional Chinese wedding? Can you describe it?

a register office (结婚登记处) marriage registration (登记) marriage certificate (结婚证) 1. Preparation: 2. Persons: bride (新娘) / bridegroom (新郎) bridesmaid (伴娘) / best man (伴郎) page boy / master of ceremonies (司仪) photographer (摄影师) restaurant 3. Wedding reception place : 4. Ceremony: marriage music (婚礼曲) loving swear (爱情誓言) exchange rings (交换戒指) open the champagne (开香槟酒) drink the nuptial cup (喝交杯酒) cut the cake (切蛋糕) propose a toast / toast (敬酒) bride: a long white dress (婚纱) ceremonial robe/ dress (礼服) bridegroom: suit (西装) 5. Clothes:

Task 2 Can you find the difference between the Chinese wedding and English wedding?

1. Wedding reception place: church (教堂) pub garden (a long meal music dancing) bride arrives with her father don’t need to roast one table by one table throw a flower ball honeymoon 2. Form:

Reading on Page 137 1. Who got married? Judy Summers (a colleague of Xiaoyan’s ) and Richard Glenn. 2. What sort of wedding was it? It was a traditional wedding. 3. Did it take place in a register office? No, it took place in a church. 4. Who arrived first , the bride or the groom? The groom arrived first. 5. Who was with the groom? His brother was with him. ( The best man was with the groom)

6. Did Judy arrive alone? No, she arrived with her father and with two little girls. 7. What was she wearing? She was wearing a long white dress. 8. What happened after the ceremony? After the ceremony a photographer took several photos. 9. Where was the reception? It was in a hotel. 10. When did the party end? It ended in the early morning.

After the wedding, the couple will choose some places to spend their holidays, we call it honeymoon. • Glasgow (格拉斯哥) 2. Edinburgh (爱丁堡) • Blackpool (布莱克浦) 4. Scarborough (斯卡保罗) • Liverpool (利物浦) 6. Manchester (曼彻斯特) • Birmingham (伯明瀚) 8. Cambridge (剑桥) • Cardiff (加的夫) 10. Oxford (牛津) • Coventry (考文垂) 12. London (伦敦) • 13. Bristol (布里斯托尔) 14. Brighton (布赖顿)

Language Focus (2) • 描述方位 • 一个地方在另一个地方的东,西,南,北方向 • Cambridge is north of London. • 一个地方在另一个地方范围内的某个地方. • Blackpool is in the northwest of England. • 在某条河或者海岸线上,用介词on • Chongqing is on the Yangtze River. • 表示两地之间的距离: 数词 + 距离单位 (mile, kilometer) • + from • Liverpool is 30 miles from Manchester. • 离某地的旅途长短: a + 时间 + 旅行方式 ( train journey • / drive / flight 等) + from • Newcastle is a three-hour train journey from London.

Exercise Page 149 north • Cambridge is ____________ of London. • _____________ is on the River Clyde. • _____________ is east of Glasgow. • _____________ is on the coast in the north-east of England. • _____________ is a three-hour train journey from London. • ______________ is 30 miles from Manchester. • ______________ is near Birmingham. • ______________ is west of London, on the coast. • ______________ is in the south of London , on the coast. • Bristol is in the ____________ of England. Glasgow Edinburgh Scarborough Manchester Liverpool Coventry Cardiff Brighton west

Exercise Page 150 (northwest, north, China, journey, 1200, northeast, west, an hour’s , from , coast, the Yangtze River/ Chang Jiang) the northwest China • Yinchuan is in ___________________ of ___________. • Urumqi is in _________________ of _____________. • Shanghai is in _______________ of _______ on _________. • Wuhan is on __________________. • Harbin is in _________________ of ___________. • Changsha is a 15-hour train ____________ from Beijing. • Chengdu is ___________ kilometres _________ Guangzhou. • Tianjin is _________________ drive from Beijing. China the northwest China the east the coast the Yangtze River China the northeast journey 1200 from an hour’s

Task What kind of places will you choose?

Two persons are talking about the honeymoon places, please read it and finish “T” & “F” (T) • Tim and Mary have already talked about the different • holidays. • They discussed the brochures a week ago. • They have decided which holiday they want. • Mary has visited Egypt. • Mary has been on a package holiday. • She went to Egypt in 2000. • Tim has been to Greece. • Tim and Mary have never been to South America. • Franco has never been to South America. • Tim has tried windsurfing. (F) (F) (T) (F) (F) (F) (T) (F) (F)

Language(3) 与现在完成时连用的副词 英语中有些副词常与现在完成时一起使用，表明过去发生的动作，事情或经历与现在的关系．这些副词包括ever, never, just, yet 和already. 1)ever和never: ever表示“曾，曾经”，常用于现在完成时的疑问句；never表示“从不，从未没有”，常用于构成现在完成时的否定句．例如： Have you ever been to South America? No, I’ve never been there. 2) just表示“刚刚．．．”，强调刚过去的动作或事情对现在的影响，常放在助动词have/has 与动词过去分词之间．例如： I’ve just looked at the list. 3) yet 表示到目前为止，某件计划中要做的事情还没做，通常放在句末，用于现在完成时的疑问句或否定句中．例如： There are a few things that they have not done yet. 4) already 表示“已经”，常用于肯定句中，放在助动词have/has 与动词过去分词之间，但也可以放在句尾．例如： Do you want to see the film? I’ve seen it already.

Exercise Page 141 用just 和现在完成时将句子补充完整 1. They have just had an accident. 2. She has just woken up. 3. He has just cleaned the window. 4. She has just made a cake. 5. They have just had a baby. 6. He has just won a gold medal.

Exercise Page 142 用yet 和 already 填空 yet • Jane: Have you bought your wedding dress _______? • Sue: No, not _______, but I’ve _______ seen one I like in a • magazine. I’m going to go shopping on Saturday. • Jane: I’ve _________ booked our honeymoon for next year. • Sue: Really? Where are you going? We haven’t thought about • ours _________. • Tom: Can I have a day off next Monday? My friend’s getting • married. • Boss: I’ve ________ told you that next Monday’s a really • busy day for us. • Tom: I haven’t had a day off work this year _______. • Mum: Hurry up! We’re going to be late for the wedding. • Son: Just a minute. I haven’t finished my breakfast________. yet already already yet already yet yet

Language(4) 过去进行时和一般过去时 过去进行时与一般过去时连用时，前后两个句子可以用when,while, as或and 连接．例如： I was driving along the motorway and I heard a funny noise. As I was sitting in a traffic jam, the car broke down. While I was having a cup of tea, someone stole my wallet. The car broke down when I was sitting in a traffic jam. 如果两件事情前后相继发生，而不是一件在另一件过程中发生，则二者都用一般过去时．例如： I finished work and then I went to the theatre.

Exercise Page 160 用动词的过去式或一般过去时形式完成下列句子． • We _______________a cup of tea when the door bell______. • While I __________ some shopping, I _________ my wallet. • When we ___________a meal in that restaurant, I __________ John. • She ______________ along the motorway when her mobile _______. • While I _____________ to the airport by train, I __________ an old friend. • While I _______________ to the estate agent, his assistant ______ me a cup of coffee. were drinking rang was doing lost were eating saw/met was driving rang met/saw was traveling gave was talking

Homework • Revise Unit 28 & Unit 29 , and finish the exercises. • Learn and practise vocabulary relating to the holidays • and weddings. • Practise how to ask and answer wh-questions. • Learn how to describe geographical location. • Revise the present perfect tense.

真实条件句 , 表示可能的条件及其可能带来的结果 If it rains, the photographer will take photos in the church.