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Catabolic Pathways. Glycolosis. Citric Acid Cycle. Oxidative Phosphorylation. Fermentation. Metabolic Pathways. Catabolic Pathways. Glycolysis. Citric Acid Cylce. Oxidative Phosphorylation. Fermentation. Regulation. $100. $100. $100. $100. $100. $100. $200. $200. $200.
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Catabolic Pathways Glycolysis Citric Acid Cylce Oxidative Phosphorylation Fermentation Regulation $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 Double Jeopardy!
Topic 1 Energy taken out of the chemical storage does “work,” how is the rest released? $100
Topic 1 As heat $100 Back
Topic 1 Why does catabolic pathways yield energy? $200
Topic 1 The transfer of electrons during the chemical reactions. $200 Back
Topic 1 What is the agent that adds electrons to another substance? $300
Topic 1 Reducing agent $300 Back
Topic 1 Why are organic molecules excellent fuels? $400
Topic 1 Because they have an abundance of hydrogen which act as “hilltop” electrons. $400 Back
Topic 1 How does NAD+ take electrons from glucose and other organic molecules? $500
Topic 1 By dehydrogenases that removes hydrogen atoms. $500 Back
Topic 2 What are the smaller sugars that are oxidized into two other molecules? $100
Topic 2 Pyruvate $100 Back
Topic 2 What are the two phases of gycolosis? $200
Topic 2 Energy investment and Energy Payoff $200 Back
Topic 2 What are the final products from glycolysis? $300
Topic 2 4 ATP and 2 NADH $300 Back
Topic 2 What is the enzyme that transfers a phosphate group from an ATP to a sugar? $400
Topic 2 Phosphofructokinase $400 Back
Topic 2 What is the mechanism that transfers a phosphate group from a substrate molecule to ADP? $500
Topic 2 Substrate-level phosphorylation $500 Back
Topic 3 How does pyruvate enter the mitochondria? $100
Topic 3 Active Trasnport $100 Back
Topic 3 What triggers the Citric Acid Cycle? $200
Topic 3 Acetyl CoA $200 Back
Topic 3 What is given off to the electron transport chain from the Citric Acid Cycle? $300
Topic 3 NADH and FADH2 $300 Back
Topic 3 Different from glycolysis, the Citric Acid cycle forms what kind of molecule to synthesize ATP? $400
Topic 3 A GTP molecule $400 Back
Topic 3 The regeneration of this makes the Citric Acid Cycle and actual cycle. $500
Topic 3 Oxaloacetate $500 Back
Topic 4 What are the two stages that make up oxidative phosphorylation? $100
Topic 4 The electron transport chain and chemiosmosis $100 Back
Topic 4 What does the electron transport chain produce? $200
Topic 4 H2O $200 Back
Topic 4 What is the enzyme that makes ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate? $300
Topic 4 ATP synthase $300 Back
Topic 4 Where does most of the H ions come from to start chemiosmosis? $400
Topic 4 H+ is released from each protein in the ETC. $400 Back
Topic 4 What is the force from the H+ gradient left from chemiosmosis? $500
Topic 4 Proton-motive force $500 Back
Topic 5 When does fermentation occur? $100
Topic 5 When there is an absence of oxygen $100 Back