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Solid waste management in India is at a critical juncture as the country grapples with rising waste generation due to urbanization and industrialization. This presentation examines the key challenges in managing this waste, including unregulated landfills, poor segregation, and inadequate recycling infrastructure. Through a detailed analysis of successful waste management models in Indian cities like Alappuzha and Pune, we will explore how technology, community participation, and decentralized systems are transforming the sector.
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SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT IN INDIA: TACKLING THE GROWING CRISIS Challenges, Sustainable Solutions, and the Path Forward for India’s Waste Management 01 SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT IN INDIA: AN URGENT ISSUE India generates approximately 62 million tons of waste annually, with a significant portion coming from its rapidly urbanizing cities. Unfortunately, most of this waste ends up in landfills, contributing to severe environmental hazards, including air and water pollution. 02 KEY CHALLENGES IN SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT IN INDIA One of the primary challenges in managing solid waste in India is the lack of effective segregation at source. Most waste is mixed, making it difficult to separate biodegradable materials from recyclable and hazardous waste. Additionally, inadequate infrastructure, insufficient funding, and lack of public awareness hinder the efforts of municipal authorities. 03 SOLUTIONS AND SUSTAINABLE PRACTICES FOR WASTE MANAGEMENT Several solutions are being implemented to tackle India’s solid waste crisis. These include promoting waste segregation at the household level, encouraging composting of organic waste, and enhancing recycling efforts. Cities like Pune and Indore have pioneered successful waste management models based on segregation, recycling, and partnerships with waste-pickers. 04 THE FUTURE OF SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT IN INDIA The future of Solid waste management in India hinges on the successful implementation of policies that promote circular economy principles. This means prioritizing waste reduction, recycling, and resource recovery over the traditional linear model of disposal. Government initiatives, such as extended producer responsibility (EPR), are expected to play a key role in holding manufacturers accountable for the lifecycle of their products.