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NATIONAL CONFERENCE ON AGRICULTURE FOR Kharif Campaign-2014

NATIONAL CONFERENCE ON AGRICULTURE FOR Kharif Campaign-2014. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE HARYANA. HARYANA AT A GLANCE. The State of Haryana came into existence on 1 st November, 1966. Geographical Area (GA) 4.42 m ha (1.4% of India) Cultivable Area (CA) 3.757 m ha (85.0% of GA)

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NATIONAL CONFERENCE ON AGRICULTURE FOR Kharif Campaign-2014

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  1. NATIONAL CONFERENCEONAGRICULTURE FOR Kharif Campaign-2014 DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE HARYANA

  2. HARYANA AT A GLANCE The State of Haryana came into existence on 1st November, 1966. • Geographical Area (GA) 4.42 m ha (1.4% of India) • Cultivable Area (CA) 3.757 m ha (85.0% of GA) • Cultivated Area 3.64 m ha (96.9% of CA) _____________________________________________________ • Gross Cropped Area 6.351 m ha • Cropping Intensity 185% _____________________________________________________ • Irrigated Area 3.069 m ha (84 %) • Canal Irrigation 1.283 m Ha (42.8%) • Groundwater Irrigation 1.784 m Ha (57.2%) • Under-ground Water 54 % brackish _____________________________________________________ • Farming Families 16.17 lac (2011 Census) • Marginal Farmers 7.78 lac (48.1%) (own 3.61 lac ha – 9.9%) • Small Farmers 3.15 lac (19.5%) (own 4.63 lac ha – 12.8%) • Others 5.24 lac (32.4%) (own 28.21 lac ha – 77.3%) ___________________________________________________

  3. ACHIEVEMENTS • Krishi Karman Award two times in a row for performance under Wheat during 2010-11 and 2011-12. • Commendation Award for continuous achievement of wheat and rice during 2012-13. • 2nd largest contributor of food grains to central pool. State has contributed 112.94 lac MT of food grains during the year 2012-13. • 1st in Basmati rice export. More than 55% is exported from Haryana. • The production of Rice has broken all the records during the year 2013-14 with the highest production at 39.98 lac MT since the inspection of the State. • Department of Agriculture has made efforts to replace the Sathi Paddy and now we are cultivating about 75 thousand hectares of Summer Moong which was recorded during the year 2012-13. • The production and productivity of Cotton has also been achieved at its record at 26.21 lac bales and 739 kg. per hectare (Lint) during the year 2011-12.

  4. Other Achievements • The State has also recorded its highest productivity of Mustard in the country at 18.69 qtls. per hectare during the year 2010-11. • The productivity of Bajra during the year 2011-12 was also highest in the country at 20.40 qtls. per hectare. • The prices of Sugar Cane at Rs. 301/-, 295/- and 290/- per qtl. for late , mid and early sown varieties are also one of the highest in the country. • Village level fertility maps prepared. 18.97 lac soil health cards have been distributed to the farmers so far and our State is a model State in the country by mapping soil fertility for each village. • Modified National Agriculture Insurance Scheme (MNAIS) and Weather Based Crop Insurance Scheme (WBCIS) have been implemented in the state in 4 districts and 27 blocks respectively. • An amount of Rs. One lac cash prize to the farmers for the highest productivity of major crop is being given. • An amount of Rs. 10 lac is also given to the best agriculture village of each district of the state. • Pioneer in Zero Technology. • DSR being promoted in a big way. • Relay cropping of wheat in cotton being promoted.

  5. GEOGRAPHICAL AREA

  6. (Units in Lac MT)

  7. WHEAT PRODUCTIVITY (Qtl. /Ha)

  8. FOOD GRAIN PRODUCTION HARYANA (Units in Lac MT)

  9. CHALLENGES 1. Depletion of Ground-water Resources • 54% Ground-water brackish. • Annual Depletion is 33 cm in Fresh Water Zone. • 68 out of 124 (55%) Blocks are over-exploited. 2. Sustainability of Soil • Saline & Water-logged Soil (50,000 ha critically water-logged). • Alkaline Soil (1.11 lac ha). • Deficiency of micro & secondary nutrients. • Poor Organic Carbon. • Stubble Burning of Wheat Paddy.

  10. 3. Small Land Holdings • 10.93 lac Small & Marginal Farming Families which account for 67.59% of total farming families. • Land Holdings are not viable. 4. Increasing Cost of Cultivation • Increase in cost of inputs. • Increase in labour charges. • Shortage of labour 5. Inadequate Post Harvest Management 6. Climatic Change

  11. Adoption of improved technology for efficient use of water, nutrients & plant protection chemicals.

  12. Improving Water Use Efficiency • In situ water harvesting (Khet Ka Pani Khet Mein). • Discouraging flood irrigation by promoting micro-irrigation. • Irrigation management through Water User Associations (WUAs) • Strict Enforcement of the Haryana Preservation of Sub-soil Water Act, 2009. • Laser Land Leveling and water delivery system through pipes (UGPL). • Recharging of aquifers. • Management and diversion of flood water.

  13. Promotion of Underground Pipelines (UGPL) • ISI Marked HDPE/PVC Pipes are laid at one meter depth. • Subsidy @ 50 % of the cost or Rs.60,000 per beneficiaryfor UGPL. • Plan to bring 38000 ha area under this system during 2013-14. • Provision of Rs.48.00 crore made for this purpose. • Total area covered - 1,16,245 ha

  14. IMPACT OF UGPL • Saves about 15% to 20% water and improves crop productivity. • Saves energy, reduces operational cost. • Water carried directly to fields. • Additional area upto 2% (under open field channels) brought under cultivation. • Prevents seepage and evaporation losses.

  15. PROMOTION OF SPRINKLER IRRIGATION • Subsidy @ 50 % cost of the system up to 5 ha per beneficiary. • An area of 48000 ha targeted under this system during 2013-14. • Provision of Rs.42.00 crore made for this purpose. • Total No. of Sprinkler Sets - 1,39,731 • Area Covered - 5,28,183 ha

  16. Promotion of Drip Irrigation • Subsidy @75% of the total cost of the system (max. upto 2 ha) per beneficiary. • Drip irrigation in 2000 ha area under sugarcane & cotton proposed during 2013-14. • Area covered - 2000 ha (cotton & sugarcane)

  17. LASER LAND LEVELER (Introduced in 2007-08) • Water Saving 15-20%. • Leads to uniform irrigation. • Reduces consumption of fertilizer and pesticides 18-20%. • Saving in Electricity and Diesel. • Desired slope can be maintained to drain out the excess water in heavy rainfall areas. • Increase in irrigated area/command area.

  18. PROMOTION OF DSR Water Saving in DSR (CIMMYT Report)

  19. DSR Paddy

  20. Efficient Use of Nutrients • Balanced use of fertilizers. • Soil Testing. • Time, placement & method of application. • Application of secondary and micro-nutrients. • Reclamation of problematic soils. • Crop rotation. • Green manuring.

  21. SOIL HEALTH IMPROVEMENT • Soil Health Card 18.97 lakh Soil Health Cards distributed so far. • Strengthening of Soil Testing Laboratories • All 34 laboratories will be upgraded within 2 years. • 21 Soil Testing Laboratories equipped for micro-nutrient testing. • 3 Mobile Soil Testing Laboratories are functioning. • 1.50 lakh Soil Samples analyzed annually for Micro-nutrients. • Micro Nutrient Subsidy • Supply of Micro-nutrients on 75% subsidy. • Application of Gypsum • Gypsum on 60% subsidy to mitigate Sulphur Deficiency. • Green Manuring to be promoted • Supply of Dhaincha Seed on 50 % subsidy. • An area of 4.25 lakh hect.brought under Green Manuring since 2007-08. • 50,000 hect. area targeted for the ensuing season. • Use of Bio-fertilizers • Demonstration on Bio-fertilizers to be conducted. • Bio-fertilizers on 50% subsidy. 22

  22. FERTILIZERS (Lac MT) Hafed is being advised to procure Urea & DAP for advance Stocking. Monitoring of fertilizers on day-to-day basis. Balanced use of fertilizers will be promoted. Hafed has stocked 0.40 lac MT urea and 1.40 lac MT DAP

  23. QUALITY CONTROL MECHANISM • Four State Pesticides Testing Laboratories located at Karnal, Rohtak, Sirsa & Panchkula with annual analysis capacity of 1100 each samples annually . • Three Fertilizer Quality Control Laboratories located at Karnal , Rohtak & Hisar with annual analysis capacity of 5,100 samples. • Two notified State Seed Testing Laboratory situated at Karnal & Sirsa. Each has annual analysis capacity of 10,000 samples. • Action are taken against defaulters as per provisions of relevant Act, Order and Rules. • Distribution of fertilizersis effected in State through 2276 institutionaland 6864private, insecticidesthrough956 institutional and8421 privateand seed through8,393 outlets.

  24. Efficient Use of Plants Protection Chemicals • Apply only recommended pesticides/dose/ water. • Do not use tank mixtures. • Avoid repeated application of same pesticide. • Proper spray equipments should be used. • Proper time of spray. • Use neem based formulation. • Pyrethroids usages should be restricted to three applications in north zone.

  25. PLANT PROTECTION CHEMICALS. • 4050 MT of PP chemicals were ensured during 2013-14. • Whereas 4200 MT PP chemicals are planned for 2014-15. PLANT PROTECTION EQUIPMENTS • 16,000 nos. manually operated spray pumps (Knap Sack Sprayers) will be provided. • Subsidy @ 50 % of the cost or Rs.600 per spray pump. • 1300 nos. power operated spray pumps to be provided. • Subsidy @ Rs.2000 per power operated spray pump. • 1500 nos. tractor mounted sprayers on 50% cost or maximum limit upto Rs.10,000 per sprayer.

  26. Thank You website: agriharyana.nic.in e-mail : agriharyana2009@gmail.com agriculture@hry.nic.in

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