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Parameters of Successful Pterygium Surgery with Fibrin Glue. Chan Young Im , MD 1 Bong Jun Choi , MD 2 1 Ian Eye Center, Seoul, Korea 2 Lee Eye Clinic, Busan , Korea. We have no financial interest for this presentation. Pterygium surgery. Koranyi G et al.
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Parameters of Successful Pterygium Surgery with Fibrin Glue Chan Young Im, MD 1 Bong Jun Choi, MD 2 1 Ian Eye Center, Seoul, Korea 2 Lee Eye Clinic, Busan, Korea We have no financial interest for this presentation.
Pterygium surgery • KoranyiGet al. Cut and paste: a no suture, small incision approach to pterygium surgery. Br J Ophthalmol. 2004 • Harvey S. et al. Comparison of Fibrin Glue and Sutures for Attaching Conjunctival Autografts after Pterygium Excision Ophthalmology 2008 • Marcelo Ayala Results of Pterygium Surgery Using a Biologic Adhesive Cornea Volume 2008
Methods • 417 primary pterygium • Autologousconjunctival transplantation • TissucolDuoquick ( Baxter, Vienna, Austria ) • Follow up 6 months • Parameters • Recurrence: 1mm over limbus • Operation time : speculum time • Flap size : 4,5,6,7,8 mm in diameter • Complications
Inclusion criteria • Primary pterygium • Size 0.5 mm from limbus • Bilateral pterygium • One eye randomly chosen • Exclude • recurred, pseudopterygium Patient characteristics • Age 42.73 11.59 ( 22 ~ 77 ) • Sex M : F = 198 : 219 • Pterygium size
Surgical technique • Anesthesia • Subconjunctival xylocaine • Pterygium removal • Wescott scissors • Conjunctival donor graft • Superior limbus side • Fibrin glue • Fibrinogen on scleral bed • Thrombin on graft • Medication • Rimexolone q.i.d for 1 month postop • Levofloxacin q.id. For 1 week postop
Photo PreopPostop
Recurrence • 3 ( n=417 ) : 0.7 % • Female n=2 , Male n=1 • Discussion • Small flap size < 6 mm • F/31, F/37, M/40 Operation time • 11.8 2 minutes
Complications • Recurrence : 0.7%, 3 ( n= 417 ) • Short term complications • Subconjunctival hemorrhage : 15, 3.5% • Flap swelling : 49, 11.7% • Flap dehiscence : 31, 7.4%
Complications * Flap swelling ( POD 1wk ) : 49, 11.7% * Subconjunctival hemorrhage ( POD 1wk )
Complications Flap dehiscence : 31, 7.4%
Complications Recurrence ( n=3 / 417 )
Conclusion • Fibrin glued pterygium surgery is effective method with low recurrence, short operation time and few complications. • Parameters related to recurrence after fibrin glued autologousconjunctival graft are small flap size ( smaller than 6 mm ), younger age ( under age 40 ).