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Latin American Spanish

Latin American Spanish. Theories: Origins: Indigenísta Lenz Poligenética Henríquez Ureña , Alonso Andalucista climatológica Wagner emigración , Boyd Bowman. Phonetic and Morphological features Henríquez Ureña ( Lipski pp. 9-10 ) Pronunciation of intervocalic /d/

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Latin American Spanish

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  1. Latin American Spanish

  2. Theories: Origins: Indigenísta Lenz PoligenéticaHenríquezUreña, Alonso Andalucista climatológicaWagner emigración, Boyd Bowman

  3. Phonetic and Morphological features • HenríquezUreña (Lipski pp. 9-10) • Pronunciation of intervocalic /d/ • Pronunciation of /g/ before [u] • Opposition of /y/ /λ/ and the pronunciation of /λ/ • Pronunciation of /x/ • Aspiration of word-initial ‘h’ (from Early Romance /f/) • Velarisation of word-final /n/ = /η/ • Pronunciation of trill ‘rr’ • Pronunciation of syllable-final /l/ and /r/ • Pronunciation of syllable and word-final /s/

  4. Resnick (Lipski pp.10-11) Primary variables: • Pronunciation of syllable and word-final /s/ • Pronunciation of ‘rr’ as a trill • Pronunciation of /x/ as weak aspiration [h] • Opposition of /y/ /λ/ • Secondary variables: • Pronunciation of /b/ after /l/ • Alveolar pronunciation of phrase-final /n/ • Distinction between syllable-final /l/ and /r/ • Full voicing of vowels

  5. Rona • Žeísmo • Yeísmo • Presence or absence of voseo • Verbal morphology used with vos

  6. Bibliography: • John LIPSKI, Latin American Spanish • Manuel ALVAR, Manual de dialectología hispánica, el español de América • Melvyn C. RESNICK, Phonological variants and dialect identification in Latin American Spanish. • José G. MORENO DE ALBA El Español en América • María VAQUERO DE RAMIREZ El español de América / Maria Vaquero de Ramirez. - 1 Pronunciación. • Bertil MALMBERGLa América hispanohablante : unidad y diferenciación del castellano

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