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Dr. Phil Porter, a teacher and senior lecturer in Physical Geography at the School of Life Sciences, believes that research and teaching are essential and intertwined characteristics of a university. This article explores the reasons why research should be integrated into teaching, the different modes of research in higher education, and the barriers to integration. It also discusses strategies for bringing research into the curriculum and developing students' appreciation and skills in research.
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Research informed teaching Dr Phil Porter LTI Teacher/Senior Lecturer in Physical Geography School of Life Sciences
Teaching “Research and teaching are essential and intertwined characteristics of a University” dfes Research Forum (2004) Links have to be defined and developed, not left to chance Research
Why integrate research? • Research defines us as a University • Students have a right to expect research informed teaching • Shows real-world relevance/practical application • Teaching students to be enquiring/research based is • essential: • “…the changing world to be faced by today’s students will • demand unprecedented skills of intellectual flexibility, analysis • and enquiry”. Jenkins et al., 2007. • Inspiring and enthusing students
Modes of research in HE RESEARCH-LED: curriculum structured around subject content/staff res. RESEARCH-ORIENTATED: greater emphasis on teaching of specific research skills RESEARCH-BASED: curriculum based around inquiry-based activities RESEARCH-INFORMED: teaching/curriculum draws consciously on inquiry into the teaching and learning process
Barriers to integration • Subject complexity • Not research active • RAE? • Polar divide • Time? • Attitude
Bring data and findings from staff research into the curriculum
Time series analysis Cross correlation
Hypothesis testing Example: average monthly gym attendance GROUP 1: 40-60 year olds GROUP 2: 20-39 year olds “Is there a statistically significant difference in average monthly gym attendance between the two age groups over a 6 month period?”
Developing student appreciation of research in the discipline
Using assignments which involve elements of the research process • Use of field instrumentation • Collection of field data • Analysis of field data • Interpretation of results • Application of results to specific research • questions • 6. Discussion of results with reference to • research literature
Teaching & learning methods that stimulate research
Working alongside staff on research projects
Use technology! 2008 Technology in Blended Learning Seminar Thursday 13th November 2008 College Lane LRC
x 2 D = (2wt 2) Sediment diffusivity: W Bore-hole transducer t X Integral transducer
Meltwater flowpaths Snowpack Glacier Degraded permafrost
…& the results are mutually beneficial. RIT enthuses and inspires our students…