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COPING WITH INTERCONNECT. Impact of Interconnect Parasitics. Nature of Interconnect. INTERCONNECT. Capacitance: The Parallel Plate Model. Typical Wiring Capacitance Values. Fringing Capacitance. Fringing Capacitance: Values. How to counter Clock Skew?. Interwire Capacitance.
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Bonding Pad Design Bonding Pad GND 100 mm Out VDD Out In GND
Reducing the swing • Reducing the swing potentially yields linear reduction in delay • Also results in reduction in power dissipation • Requires use of “sense amplifier” to restore signal level
Reducing RC-delay Repeater