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Explore the economic, social, and environmental impacts of Reconstruction in the American South post-Civil War. Learn about the challenges faced, industrialization, sharecropping, and the long-lasting effects on the region's economy and environment.
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Reconstruction Economics Remember the history types? Cultural, social, political, military Economic and Environmental
In 1865, the South was devastated Had No Food Had No Capital Had no Banking System or Money Had No Industry Had No Railroads 7% of Southern Males-Killed or Wounded (North-3%) 4 Million Slaves Had Been Freed with No Support
Every white male between 15 and 50 was either killed or wounded. The largest budget item in several Southern states in 1866 and 1867 was artificial limbs. Many wounds never healed.
Steel Production – 1875-1915 Billionaires - 1895
The Election of 1896 – Populist Candidates William Jennings Bryan Tom Watson
I see one third of the nation ill-housed, ill-clothed and ill-fed. Franklin D Roosevelt, 1937
Each barrel of distilled turpentine contains the lifetime supply of 33 virgin longleaf pine trees – net profit was about 32 cents per barrel. Savannah Dock – 1893
From 1870 to 1930, nearly 130 Million acres of virgin longleaf forest were clearcut. Less than a million acres remain today.
Longleaf forests are very difficult to regenerate and grow slowly. No one alive today will ever see a mature longleaf forest. Longleaf forests shelter one of the most diverse biosystems on earth. About 25% of the plants and animals on the endangered list are native to the longleaf forest. Essential question for your students: What is the worst environmental disaster in the nation’s history?
Cotton – The Sequel Boll Weevil Enterprise AL
Question: What is the only nation in modern times that the United States has conquered but not rebuilt after the war? Answer: The American South