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Stay safe with these specific rules for lab practices: general safety precautions, glassware handling, chemical preparation, hazardous waste disposal, autoclaving procedures, WHMIS guidelines, and responsibilities.
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Safe Working Practices for Honours, Directed Studies Students
General Safety Precautions • General Rules • Lab Coat • Footwear • Handwashing • No Eating in Lab Area • Personal Belongings • Fire Procedure • Injuries • Emergency Number
Biohazardous Materials • Do not remove plates etc from lab • Waste plates • Waste non disposals • Spills • Nothing Goes Down The SINK Unprocessed • Disinfect work area • Spill cleanup • Wash hands before leaving
Chemical Preparation • Check MSDS for proper handling • Labeling and storage • PPE • Order needed • Safe Disposal
Disposal • Glassware • Broken glass • Autoclaving • Hazardous wastes
Glassware • Rinse and ensure glassware is immersed in water in bucket in washup area • When necessary do a load in dishwasher • Return to appropriate shelf etc
Broken Glass • Not contaminated with biohazard in glass breakage containers • Biohazard contaminated: yellow sharps containers • Leave note on white board in S365C if broken glassware
Autoclaving • Waste biohazards • Liquids • Use slow exhaust • Wrapped • Allow for drying cycle • Autoclave tape • Check with others before starting (particularly Carolynne)
Hazardous Waste • Container • Appropriate size • Labeling • Contains all ingredients (no abbreviations) • Location • S365F
Before Leaving After Every Session • Clean any areas that have been used (balances, counter, fumehood) • Glassware is put in washup area • Turn off gas • Turn off deionized water • Turn off lights • Turn off autoclave • Lock door
Working Alone • If at all possible avoid it • A risk assessment of your work must be done with your supervisor to determine what can be done with minimum supervision • Higher risk procedures should not be done when alone (working with hazardous materials, risk of fire) • http://www.ccohs.ca/oshanswers/hsprograms/workingalone.html
Working Alone • The Faculty of Science will be striking a multidiscipline committee to develop working alone guidelines for the Faculty of Science • Have some type of checkin procedure
Safe Work Procedures • http://www.tru.ca/hsafety/workinglearningsafely/work.html
What is WHMIS • Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System • Provides information about hazardous materials used in the workplace • Workers have the right to receive information about each controlled product they use • Goal of WHMIS is to reduce injury and disease.
HAZARD CLASSES • Class A: Compressed Gas • Class B: Flammable & Combustible • Class C: Oxidizing Material • Class D: Poisonous & Infectious Material
HAZARD CLASSES • Class E: Corrosive Material • Class F: Dangerously Reactive Material
SUPPLIER LABELS Seven items of information must be included on supplier label: • Product identifier • Hazard Symbols • Risk Phrase • Precautionary Statements • First Aid Measures • Supplier Identification • Reference to MSDS
WORKPLACE LABELS Required on containers for each controlled product on site, including secondary containers. Provide 3 types of information: • Product Identifier • Safe Handling and personal protective clothing and equipment. • Reference to MSDS
MSDS SHEET • Material Safety Data Sheet • provides specific hazard information, safe handling information, and emergency procedures for a controlled product. • Key source of information for developing safe working procedures.
MSDS SHEETS Nine Recommended Section Headings: • Product Information • Hazardous Ingredients • Physical Data • Fire and Explosion Hazard • Reactivity Data • Toxicological Properties • Preventative Measures • First Aid Measures • Preparation Information
Cycloheximide MSDS • Routes of Entry: Absorbed through skin. Eye contact. Inhalation. Ingestion. • Toxicity to Animals: Acute oral toxicity (LD50): 2 mg/kg [Rat]. • Chronic Effects on Humans: • DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICITY: Classified Reproductive system/toxin/female, Development toxin [POSSIBLE]. • Causes damage to the following organs: the nervous system, liver.
Cycloheximide • May cause damage to the following organs: blood, kidneys, gastrointestinal tract, skin. • Other Toxic Effects on Humans: Very hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant), of ingestion, of inhalation.
TRU MSDS • Bookmark student computer S365B • ThompsonMSDS • Msds • Read before using new chemicals
RESPONSIBLITIES Workers • Know & understand info on labels and MSDS • Handle controlled products safely. • Inform employer if labels missing Employer • Ensure workers understand WHMIS • Provide training • Ensure controlled products have MSDS and WHMIS Labels • MSDS available to workers